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arxiv: 0904.0714 · v1 · pith:RRRHSZO2new · submitted 2009-04-04 · 🧮 math.NT

Pair Correlation for Fractional Parts of α n²

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords alphacorrelationpairfunctionconstructdiophantinefractionalgrows
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We construct real numbers $\alpha$ for which the pair correlation function \[N^{-1}#\{m<n\le N:||\alpha m^2-\alpha n^2||\le XN^{-1}\}\] tends to $X$ as $N$ grows. Moreover we show for any "Diophantine" $\alpha$ that the pair correlation function is $X+O(X^{7/8})+O((\log N)^{-1}$ for $1\le X\le\log N$.

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