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arxiv: 1102.5680 · v1 · pith:S7X2QDKGnew · submitted 2011-02-28 · 🧮 math.PR · math.CO

Typical distances in ultrasmall random networks

classification 🧮 math.PR math.CO
keywords attachmentexponentmodelspower-lawpreferentialtypicalasymptoticallychosen
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We show that in preferential attachment models with power-law exponent $\tau\in(2,3)$ the distance between randomly chosen vertices in the giant component is asymptotically equal to $(4+o(1))\, \frac{\log\log N}{-\log (\tau-2)}$, where $N$ denotes the number of nodes. This is twice the value obtained for several types of configuration models with the same power-law exponent. The extra factor reveals the different structure of typical shortest paths in preferential attachment graphs.

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