Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:47:04.669204Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.19190.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:47:04.669204Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 4a1d9cd5-0a6d-4593-9242-8ac4b7c4089f · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Qwen3-VL Technical Report
Reference 1
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Observation c1827d55-dcf3-4c0b-943e-13b6e65721fa · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Qwen2.5-vl technical report, 2025
Reference 2
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Observation 3b652e5c-b10f-48b8-936a-634a3b9bbb24 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Multi-spectral remote sensing image retrieval using geospatial foundation models
Reference 3
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Observation b273c935-9a05-44a3-8c12-5d0dbca40fbc · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Brown, Michal R
Reference 4
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Observation 87f84470-04b8-4af2-bd58-cd47c4e25988 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Changeclip: Remote sensing change detection with multi- modal vision-language representation learning.ISPRS Jour- nal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 208:53–69,
Reference 5
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Observation 68c87035-719c-4166-99ad-cb66105ee3b2 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Combining sam with limited data for change detection in remote sensing.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2025
Reference 6
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Observation 8e6191f6-3429-40ae-b4ac-d04e8106f2f8 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Deep- learning for radar: A survey.IEEE Access, 9:141800– 141818, 2021
Reference 7
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Observation ff677ab4-c154-48ea-98f6-b7fb1b3fe55f · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Unpaired image-text match- ing via multimodal aligned conceptual knowledge.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 47(7):5160–5176, 2024
Reference 8
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Observation 1333c661-a96d-48ed-8c37-e926d8c7622a · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery A fast progressive ship detection method for very large full-scene sar images.IEEE Transactions on Geo- science and Remote Sensing, 62:1–15, 2024
Reference 9
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Observation f658c8b6-1846-4ea6-91b4-655424f225e8 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Sarclip: a multimodal foundation framework for sar imagery via con- trastive language-image pre-training.ISPRS Journal of Pho- togrammetry and Remote Sensing, 231:17–34, 2026
Reference 10
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Observation 1097abd9-5ccd-4918-8392-7e27724164c9 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Em-yolo: A fine-grained recognition model for aircraft targets in sar im- ages
Reference 11
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Observation 6fbf4849-38ec-4ddc-91a9-68f123c00731 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Sar ship detection based on an improved faster r-cnn using deformable convolution
Reference 12
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Observation dd608eeb-097d-4140-91d0-b0131a9f4319 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Geochat: Grounded large vision-language model for remote sensing
Reference 13
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Observation 9751cc24-2318-45f1-81d5-29457cb8fdae · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Llava-onevision: Easy visual task transfer, 2024
Reference 14
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Observation e5d53f27-2f39-481a-86ea-8ac61c154189 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery BLIP: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation
Reference 15
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Observation 7311518f-8bce-4cb2-bcc6-c30ccc2b0cb1 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery A new learn- ing paradigm for foundation model-based remote-sensing change detection.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Re- mote Sensing, 62:1–12, 2024
Reference 16
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Observation e879ceb5-1487-4b10-8b70-c2a7e1ecd95a · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Co-training vision-language models for remote sensing multi-task learning.Remote Sensing, 18(2): 222, 2026
Reference 17
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Observation 847853ec-32d5-4941-8a1a-5d055eace7ee · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
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Observation 0e0e6b94-402e-40df-ba6a-7a596b1b1ff3 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Star: A first-ever dataset and a large-scale benchmark for scene graph generation in large-size satellite imagery.IEEE Trans
Reference 19
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Observation c9fdb410-9f36-48a5-9c1a-b7a390f4f9c4 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Re- moteclip: A vision language foundation model for remote sensing.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 62:1–16, 2024
Reference 20
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Observation 03b5fdf9-576d-4099-9e96-56769a1dc7b1 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning, 2023
Reference 21
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Observation 5032543d-858d-44c0-973a-38b5391247a7 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Llava-next: Im- proved reasoning, ocr, and world knowledge, 2024
Reference 22
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Observation ddc3ecea-cfcf-48ed-b64b-d11515d66ad4 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Texture classification from random features.IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 34(3):574–586, 2012
Reference 23
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Observation e0cd5172-886c-4a57-81e2-e6c552f1d6c2 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery A causal adjustment module for debiasing scene graph generation.IEEE Trans- actions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 47(5): 4024–4043, 2025
Reference 24
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Observation c1ff220c-0a5e-48d5-a3a8-aa6cdda9d966 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Atrnet-star: A large dataset and benchmark to- wards remote sensing object recognition in the wild.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,
Reference 25
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Observation 94f33e6d-503a-4e36-8815-f7a98e71e93f · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Vhm: Versatile and honest vision language model for remote sensing image analysis
Reference 26
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Observation a8237ffe-93fd-4ffe-80e4-be3551e3f696 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision
Reference 27
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Observation 30ee7653-332c-433a-8396-7340f9a605da · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Grounding Everything in Tokens for Multimodal Large Language Models
Reference 28
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Observation 2636d552-4451-4f70-91ad-669b5defe258 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Earthdial: Turning multi-sensory earth observations to interactive dialogues
Reference 29
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Observation 96b05514-31a5-43ba-9864-c4080fbe7bfb · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Fully polsar image reconstruction for enhanced land cover mapping.Pattern Recognition, 169:111895, 2026
Reference 30
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Observation 65ae49c1-3117-4d2d-8a93-1474b238facf · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Vi- sual position prompt for mllm based visual grounding.IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2026
Reference 31
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Observation 82e796d5-c171-4dcc-957d-5ec0b4323b50 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Re- ferring expressions as a lens into spatial language grounding in vision-language models
Reference 32
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Observation e5f1c877-975e-4832-8af8-9d7fa80254c8 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Group equivariant u-net for the semantic segmentation of sar im- ages
Reference 33
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Observation 5f93fb2f-fb8d-416b-b3ab-ebae82e92f7b · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Annotation-free, high-fidelity sar oil-spill image synthesis via classification-guided diffusion model.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sens- ing, 63:1–11, 2025
Reference 34
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Observation c106161f-313b-42c0-af97-81130340cb03 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Qwen2-vl: Enhancing vision-language model’s perception of the world at any resolution, 2024
Reference 35
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Observation 7219751a-a3fc-4116-9c8a-9f13a82b205e · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency
Reference 36
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Observation 40e3341b-a7dd-43d5-bcae-e3e217765fad · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Skyscript: A large and seman- tically diverse vision-language dataset for remote sensing
Reference 37
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Observation f4c42a91-38f8-494f-850e-962fcfcf5088 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Sarlang-1m: A benchmark for vision-language modeling in sar image un- derstanding.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2026
Reference 38
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Observation 8e2d6445-020a-4461-a9a0-9fe298599595 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Bootstrapping interactive image–text alignment for remote sensing image captioning.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 62:1–12, 2024
Reference 39
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Observation 7278e134-5a14-46b5-9afc-5348ab33b4c4 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery R3det: Refined single-stage detector with feature refinement for ro- tating object
Reference 40
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Observation 65a717dc-5683-4db1-9176-8ce0a9c40e60 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
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Observation 3f3da96d-90ac-4bee-86a2-de6914c4fedf · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Fusar-klip: Towards multimodal foundation models for remote sensing, 2025
Reference 42
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Observation 8ae3e397-d85e-4bf1-99c4-058d6ad952f2 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Object fidelity diffu- sion for remote sensing image generation.arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.10801, 2025
Reference 43
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Observation ae798bc3-940e-4d09-a463-f9e2b0589c94 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
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Observation 51e2950d-11f2-497b-9fd0-a9c76a72eac4 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Earthgpt-x: A spatial mllm for multi-level multi-source re- mote sensing imagery understanding with visual prompting,
Reference 45
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Observation a035c27e-c4e5-4ddd-9e5c-80ce78f2d639 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery A fast training method for sar large scale samples based on cnn for targets recognition
Reference 46
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Observation affe2e7f-db1b-4d46-b862-806b358bf36c · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Rs5m and georsclip: A large-scale vision-language dataset and a large vision-language model for remote sensing.IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 62:1–23,
Reference 47
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Observation 4b761e81-d0b8-4935-9497-958a3d42c5fd · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Geo-r1: Improving few-shot geospatial referring expression understanding with reinforcement fine- tuning, 2025
Reference 48
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Observation c7ca8b52-d712-4670-a9e3-8dd4b11d2891 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Towards vision- language geo-foundation model: A survey.arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.09385, 2024
Reference 49
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Observation ca862e42-4fd8-44d8-98e6-2d9ab1192f37 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery 6, SAR imagery exhibits inherent lim- itations that constrain visual–semantic understanding
Reference 50
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Observation 1110d89e-08a1-4980-a8e7-9da1ed3e5c91 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery FUSAR-GPT consistently outperforms all competing methods by a signif- icant margin across counting, grid-based localization, and classification tasks
Reference 51
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Observation b4d696b9-b1ea-42fe-a303-415949e6328e · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Ablation results on the target counting task
Reference 52
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Observation bbf26c0e-e3ff-4fd3-a6e4-530933cdbcb8 · outbound
FUSAR-GPT : A Spatiotemporal Feature-Embedded and Two-Stage Decoupled Visual Language Model for SAR Imagery Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
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No inbound Pith citation observations are available.