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arxiv: 1901.06962 · v1 · pith:SKODPHWJnew · submitted 2019-01-21 · 🧮 math.AP

Analysis of a chemotaxis model with indirect signal absorption

classification 🧮 math.AP
keywords cdotdeltaalignbegincaseschemotaxisexistencefunctional
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We consider the chemotaxis model \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \\ v_t = \Delta v - vw, \\ w_t = -\delta w + u \end{cases} \end{align*} in smooth, bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$, $n \in \mathbb N$, where $\delta \gt 0$ is a given parameter. If either $n \le 2$ or $\|v_0\|_{L^\infty(\Omega)} \le \frac1{3n}$ we show the existence of a unique global classical solution $(u, v, w)$ and convergence of $(u(\cdot, t), v(\cdot, t), w(\cdot, t))$ towards a spatially constant equilibrium, as $t \to \infty$. The proof of global existence for the case $n \le 2$ relies on a bootstrap procedure. As a starting point we derive a functional inequality for a functional being sublinear in $u$, which appears to be novel in this context.

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