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Hunting Black Holes with Gaia

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arxiv 1704.03455 v3 pith:SQJA7OBW submitted 2017-04-11 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
keywords blackgaiaholesstellarbinariescompanionsdetectableodot
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We predict the number of black holes with stellar companions that are potentially detectable with Gaia astrometry over the course of its five-year mission. Our model estimates that nearly 2$\times$10$^5$ astrometric binaries hosting black holes and stellar companions brighter than Gaia's detection threshold, G $\sim$ 20, should be discovered with 5$\sigma$ sensitivity. Among these detectable binaries, systems with longer orbital periods are favored, and black hole and stellar companion masses in the range M$_{BH} \sim$ 6-10 M$_\odot$ and M$_* \sim$ 1-2 M$_\odot$, respectively, are expected to dominate.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Stellar-Mass Black Holes

    astro-ph.HE 2025-07 conditional novelty 1.0 of 10

    A concise review of stellar-mass black hole physics and observations, plus a speculative interstellar mission concept.

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