Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.18849.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.18849 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.122371Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c8d4e98c-838f-4173-86f2-f28f0b3d3ba6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Physics and Our World: Reissue of the Proceedings of a Symposium in Honor of Vic- tor F Weisskopf, pp.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number In: Physics and Our World: Reissue of the Proceedings of a Symposium in Honor of Vic- tor F Weisskopf, pp

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.479571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.006562Z digest=sha256:50740c21d7ae0312106222f58851755638ed6858a3422e08875059e4dedf54b0

Observation ce3aba5b-e166-4648-945a-0d2b7682c55c · outbound

This paper cites Reports on progress in physics 78(5), 056601 (2015).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Reports on progress in physics 78(5), 056601 (2015)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.469256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.010479Z digest=sha256:91dac87bc87b1830afbd8a0a38fd0238e3aab8ff7346874170374fa08b30a0f4

Observation 4ee400ae-8aee-4cc9-94b4-2e704b8b1f3c · outbound

This paper cites : Metachronal motion across scales: current challenges and future directions.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number : Metachronal motion across scales: current challenges and future directions

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.460060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.014651Z digest=sha256:166a146bb276b9d6dd147d2629e71c47c7e4bc3a14ac0c8fbe1cfd3f2e15b286

Observation 9d638ef4-6619-48ac-8686-201f76c73bb0 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review E 95(5), 052412 (2017).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physical Review E 95(5), 052412 (2017)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.450238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.018590Z digest=sha256:6e802170aad9bfdb1d794dec33cd73e9432975dd13cb94acdf2dbc40c362f4b0

Observation 76fdb9c3-17f1-47a1-adc1-37e2f2365046 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Cell Science 3(32), 503–521 (1954).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Journal of Cell Science 3(32), 503–521 (1954)

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.440257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.022675Z digest=sha256:c84ea4f4eac0e4342d26804c87ee3b58c7c429828a48d03fcbe05e7de40285fd

Observation 692df6ea-7985-4576-a9c6-8bdc3b5ec27f · outbound

This paper cites Physics of Fluids 26(9) (2014).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physics of Fluids 26(9) (2014)

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.430931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.026075Z digest=sha256:3e890d0ff0af15e7d276651772ac34ad9d405d3e97a6ed6b8c71dbc33f0dcabf

Observation 9cee3724-9724-4768-9f50-79b267799f1f · outbound

This paper cites Marine biology 158, 2541–2554 (2011).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Marine biology 158, 2541–2554 (2011)

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.421691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.030536Z digest=sha256:f8ca73812c3c530343aa26b7382739cf9ecf988809adcef6236e7b7f65c131a5

Observation c2bfb510-c9e2-4903-bbfb-9c380c064704 · outbound

This paper cites Integrative and Comparative Biology 61(5), 1631–1643 (2021).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Integrative and Comparative Biology 61(5), 1631–1643 (2021)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.411375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.034346Z digest=sha256:c21d8cc8a7b31c1da0f7d5d92109d8c63bb9f84c53cbb514304c488843db3fb9

Observation 2d9ae837-4280-4c6f-972f-db92b3471c97 · outbound

This paper cites Scientific reports 6(1), 30713 (2016).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Scientific reports 6(1), 30713 (2016)

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.401197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.037583Z digest=sha256:81c7ab05c393de4ffe3a8be802fb9533de5f0c50d905907d5bfa837f61e151c3

Observation 323f5603-c53a-41fe-aca3-09903658db5b · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Intelli- gent & Robotic Systems 63, 399–416 (2011).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Journal of Intelli- gent & Robotic Systems 63, 399–416 (2011)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.392425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.040588Z digest=sha256:21c52667c60b4bcdf4f0186132b5f549a1b2d16bbc049d7afc1c3886fee33ce9

Observation bd16f093-b2c4-40af-bc03-02622bbadec8 · outbound

This paper cites Ocean Engineering 297, 116963 (2024).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Ocean Engineering 297, 116963 (2024)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.383362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.043878Z digest=sha256:0235c83675c57c60bbc955ad697dcae4a63c35419b792ea1c3db5946e90e0700

Observation 9dfeeeb7-00e1-412e-ba8d-a9c93c427fcf · outbound

This paper cites Bioinspiration & Biomimetics 18(1), 16 011003 (2022).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Bioinspiration & Biomimetics 18(1), 16 011003 (2022)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.373823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.047448Z digest=sha256:27679912779862ad5f61028b96a7aa9d881bac53233ff3c79108bf448f6152e2

Observation c7e16db9-ba8f-4cae-bf57-b75bf3de5ffc · outbound

This paper cites Pro- ceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108(38), 15727–15732 (2011).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Pro- ceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108(38), 15727–15732 (2011)

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.363672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.051295Z digest=sha256:67846b2aaab68d438f7c1de567a865de6d1cc3ddb0145cbcf70be24b0176802f

Observation f75b2acd-60d6-4f4a-9e52-a1f068dbc6ec · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review E 92(2), 023020 (2015).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physical Review E 92(2), 023020 (2015)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.353680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.054750Z digest=sha256:1dd8e5029404f5520742b35d70c69b2ed06aa79ec8bffbab54f070be10d8b5ff

Observation 51a94665-56a9-4138-939d-20266f9f801b · outbound

This paper cites Computers & Fluids 225, 104973 (2021).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Computers & Fluids 225, 104973 (2021)

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.343955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.057972Z digest=sha256:1b19c618570892dafb83d6883e64ffcc18382f26a74ab80d0145df5a9e16e785

Observation 8372398b-72d1-46b3-b105-e2e2d4edf834 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Fluids 5(7), 074101 (2020).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physical Review Fluids 5(7), 074101 (2020)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.333908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.061932Z digest=sha256:0107018789c88b24fa8242199245b3bcecb7d13be8f135b73bd8c9852fe2118f

Observation 71cd351b-0c9b-4918-8a55-93a4eaaa9008 · outbound

This paper cites Physics of Fluids 35(3) (2023).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physics of Fluids 35(3) (2023)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.324654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.065177Z digest=sha256:c6a3645a22e6f7943eab7accd0b9493bddc71788446ff07f8e2da86dec61d374

Observation ef95508a-e599-4645-b3b7-f6109e983c9b · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Fluids 6(5), 050505 (2021).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Physical Review Fluids 6(5), 050505 (2021)

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.315117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.068346Z digest=sha256:74499e3aeb5ee74aaa82557f600b67fc94d5523a588eafadd98c19d88941af72

Observation 436f79ac-0fc4-48d7-885f-ee18ee34839c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.072212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.072212Z digest=sha256:9cadcff2c9ec118593ba61f72120902a351037aa1407bbbfdbdf78c5ce57c325

Observation 25a0ad97-c0ba-41ae-9733-3fc42fd66cad · outbound

This paper cites Robotics and Autonomous Systems 175, 104659 (2024).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Robotics and Autonomous Systems 175, 104659 (2024)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.299986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.075720Z digest=sha256:1c9d8942d470d824f2b8a3d25514fb3f45cf213ab9e87940344762a6df83dd18

Observation 862e655a-061d-4717-ad19-77fc3beb0e42 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024)

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.290955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.078866Z digest=sha256:61e1e8cbcc7e5ce18bbcd86b7b9c50ce200789c0bafa7a9f123b1718627043c8

Observation 0ae37af3-d4ef-4f03-ba29-5c4d7ee32bbb · outbound

This paper cites SIAM Journal on Scientific Com- puting 23(4), 1204–1225 (2001).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number SIAM Journal on Scientific Com- puting 23(4), 1204–1225 (2001)

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.280463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.082844Z digest=sha256:22ad717d2fd88e973706e4b40032fe452719feceb3d5ab50678ba1adca49aabe

Observation 07239b46-6262-4a1c-96cb-836cc020ca85 · outbound

This paper cites SIAM, Philadelphia (1975).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number SIAM, Philadelphia (1975)

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.270148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.085933Z digest=sha256:08463f36375c897b6835e33a3d178c33c168450c191998297c794f43303b3a43

Observation 3cabef6a-03c9-41b2-bc10-29eaf5c3a5cb · outbound

This paper cites Communications Physics 5(1), 158 (2022).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Communications Physics 5(1), 158 (2022)

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.260200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.089099Z digest=sha256:07508e657692d19b7f1cb953d57c69f9ee8dfcddbb74efce66f034edfdad0e90

Observation 9a565830-4db0-4457-a060-e773fc276be8 · outbound

This paper cites Learning swimming via deep reinforcement learning.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Learning swimming via deep reinforcement learning

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.209150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.092332Z digest=sha256:e12a61f3679924762a7befaffa49fc4d359451d022132977ad0844d057ceb255

Observation 94229aeb-e8e6-46c0-9153-b83bb73afb23 · outbound

This paper cites Navigation of a Three-Link Microswimmer via Deep Reinforcement Learning.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Navigation of a Three-Link Microswimmer via Deep Reinforcement Learning

Reference 26

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.195730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.096587Z digest=sha256:1d2f30761e6773e0b24fcc38301ca34bc89f690cab7d2655b640903ac583b6d5

Observation b99095eb-7341-4f54-9d45-cb3f9fa90464 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117(48), 30201–30207 (2020).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117(48), 30201–30207 (2020)

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.249873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.101099Z digest=sha256:182aa11d0dafc2b9c54c4e76f8abeaed73e7fadaf4272d015370c8a2f0dfce98

Observation b4c15e1a-46ff-42f1-9e4a-ecff40622a4b · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Fluid Mechan- ics 55(1), 1–23 (1972).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Journal of Fluid Mechan- ics 55(1), 1–23 (1972)

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.239279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.104651Z digest=sha256:6229dabbbe662d9873ab0c2cb0672e46e96d5aed1b7b52e1578d76692b568466

Observation 10cc9178-9f0a-41f8-9a46-9acc61c65041 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Reinforcement Learning: An Overview.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Deep Reinforcement Learning: An Overview

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.107757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.107757Z digest=sha256:9b6123ad12179c082b7cf8f5344869e63815a5384b4a329c69323fc400ace2ab

Observation b17ac197-22ce-479e-a918-b7a7277072b5 · outbound

This paper cites Deep reinforcement learning for tracking a moving target in jellyfish-like swimming.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Deep reinforcement learning for tracking a moving target in jellyfish-like swimming

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.171868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.111172Z digest=sha256:60e4eb3543f5360811c5a4fb7b0b6e63237feabb91524350b0d9f2eddf95777e

Observation 0c10024c-1b41-4750-b854-7cb48906bd9a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(23), 5849–5854 (2018).

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(23), 5849–5854 (2018)

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.229377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.115331Z digest=sha256:6865076fdc1d3c81478d1e064fa05406284fe6dbc8d2b412335da75729d55969

Observation 634e1531-2a30-4287-bf49-b7696c379ce7 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Dive into Model-free Reinforcement Learning for Biological and Robotic Systems: Theory and Practice.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Deep Dive into Model-free Reinforcement Learning for Biological and Robotic Systems: Theory and Practice

Reference 32

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.157032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.118546Z digest=sha256:7d3382ee80e0bc8b7e6ffd4fddad11c0c352acab4debc7192d4b2e6b4046d191

Observation ee62d1e1-438a-4ff1-b85c-05e8ebacf3d9 · outbound

This paper cites Scientific Reports 13(1), 9397 (2023) 18.

Optimizing Metachronal Paddling with Reinforcement Learning at Low Reynolds Number Scientific Reports 13(1), 9397 (2023) 18

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:12:54.219746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:12:54.122371Z digest=sha256:e11da20fae53277599fbd3ca938f73b022498636ec345374c99d7eb033ebad3a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.