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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.24509.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24509 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:38.638098Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 81a4c534-310f-4a7a-a948-6e2c59b69ce8 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient tensor network simulation of ibm’s largest quantum processors,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Efficient tensor network simulation of ibm’s largest quantum processors,

Reference 1

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:43.871191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.326494Z digest=sha256:9390505bd88858d66e01ae21133618c4e3bb9fffd7bd06f684fe3b6ada4f6e75

Observation 89ed95fe-6db8-421b-8003-5d7e4fe88d02 · outbound

This paper cites Algorithms for quantum computation: discrete logarithms and factoring,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Algorithms for quantum computation: discrete logarithms and factoring,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:43.655417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.431718Z digest=sha256:4ec942ff43ab1e11bd0bc4145d77decf09993db4b164683ab17253c8065d2443

Observation 2bd7d4cc-129b-4387-842b-73922021e230 · outbound

This paper cites A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:43.454462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.609415Z digest=sha256:01b42765918435b2fc3fd88496d67012ba202163de57c06750416d09a113220a

Observation 6d24ca81-ffe6-483b-b09e-33007cd4f6c6 · outbound

This paper cites A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems,

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:43.158245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.740135Z digest=sha256:0e34e13263f5af2a4bb4b4542b5aef2090e10aa92e531d5791d3a6c11580112e

Observation a0f893e8-e301-4088-88d6-205f87bc6769 · outbound

This paper cites A public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures A public key cryptosystem and a signature scheme based on discrete logarithms,

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:42.959992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.843996Z digest=sha256:5cc288cc6830f20ca15215c983e8157fbc299ec399fc0b322bc9d18eaa1615a1

Observation 7fd3ea67-b9dd-427f-bf75-cf0de508d901 · outbound

This paper cites Survey on asymmetric crypto- graphic algorithms in embedded systems,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Survey on asymmetric crypto- graphic algorithms in embedded systems,

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:42.772368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:34.982259Z digest=sha256:364487b3866e9cdbf8713fe0afbce4bad9b5502e4c87aaa71efc8fd3267dfe29

Observation 9293cdee-0728-4dcd-8f41-ab906284d47e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:35.173594Z digest=sha256:e4f4d2e22aee9f646ad785cf17e9f8a636d8b86154740935fa3bc65f336bba67

Observation e3d4bacb-770d-4318-b945-6d687118c0b9 · outbound

This paper cites Falcon: Fast-fourier lattice-based compact signatures over ntru,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Falcon: Fast-fourier lattice-based compact signatures over ntru,

Reference 8

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:35.311737Z digest=sha256:6eb47989f44a37ea77841254e7666094ffa84599679134ffe2d72fe7fbdbc9b3

Observation 0649fb43-49d0-4f17-867d-498662a745b8 · outbound

This paper cites On practical discrete gaussian samplers for lattice-based cryp- tography,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures On practical discrete gaussian samplers for lattice-based cryp- tography,

Reference 9

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:42.249941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:35.559955Z digest=sha256:643add66515f25e664bd66ef0d774cd008624e31078eebc09d7fe70511aac8ad

Observation 8dbc14c4-aa94-4815-9e4b-6866e37b5f0b · outbound

This paper cites Area optimization of lightweight lattice-based encryption on reconfigurable hardware,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Area optimization of lightweight lattice-based encryption on reconfigurable hardware,

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:42.070689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:35.734750Z digest=sha256:6939c6d8b0278ec675d130b259d70e136de1217bfdf78d00ea20df9cd682a186

Observation 127a0adf-af7e-441e-93e4-cf2f290ff690 · outbound

This paper cites Towards efficient discrete gaussian sampling for lattice-based cryptography,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Towards efficient discrete gaussian sampling for lattice-based cryptography,

Reference 11

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:41.827650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:35.962635Z digest=sha256:8659f77deb37fa957b7bbbd1f78801daa78c5196b1ff68f5cdb337333006aed1

Observation 8143e218-2271-4ef6-ae94-33eba9368df8 · outbound

This paper cites Towards practical lattice-based public-key encryption on reconfigurable hardware,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Towards practical lattice-based public-key encryption on reconfigurable hardware,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:41.619240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:36.153527Z digest=sha256:2f07faff264a88b1aa828c2f4c0f38c5637c53c5d6f65a8a01a56c9686b4fdc8

Observation 5df63c82-09ba-46b6-bdb7-d6a431825942 · outbound

This paper cites Standard lattice- based key encapsulation on embedded devices,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Standard lattice- based key encapsulation on embedded devices,

Reference 13

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:41.433445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:36.417606Z digest=sha256:d4a05cd8202dffdadc5cb3ae9664aec8289de648c1562672c481e5f92650103b

Observation ec5965fe-1991-4a5c-94d4-576046ce20ec · outbound

This paper cites Merge-exchange sort based discrete gaussian sampler with fixed memory access pattern,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Merge-exchange sort based discrete gaussian sampler with fixed memory access pattern,

Reference 14

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:41.238709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 5fca42f5-1bed-40f8-a913-e1eb05a1c23d · outbound

This paper cites Efficient, flexible, and constant-time gaussian sampling hardware for lattice cryptogra- phy,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Efficient, flexible, and constant-time gaussian sampling hardware for lattice cryptogra- phy,

Reference 15

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:41.036046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 95514b2c-e333-47ad-aa67-584abfa31a50 · outbound

This paper cites Post-quantum sig- natures on risc-v with hardware acceleration,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Post-quantum sig- natures on risc-v with hardware acceleration,

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:40.850446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation be25c4e1-adbe-406e-bfdb-c8a27342a9c2 · outbound

This paper cites Falcon—a flexible architecture for accelerating cryptography,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Falcon—a flexible architecture for accelerating cryptography,

Reference 17

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation fa2089e7-c08f-4804-8d8b-3b499784d72d · outbound

This paper cites A hardware-software co-design for the discrete gaussian sampling of falcon digital signature,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures A hardware-software co-design for the discrete gaussian sampling of falcon digital signature,

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:40.454306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.173874Z digest=sha256:bec2662308b1646d27ce641028b1701031f378732c25ae943e21e4834a2f0253

Observation 0270921b-b229-448f-b16c-e7c6ff2db876 · outbound

This paper cites An efficient hardware/software co-design for falcon on low-end embedded systems,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures An efficient hardware/software co-design for falcon on low-end embedded systems,

Reference 19

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.330138Z digest=sha256:1ec5c7f76809892166741d0e1be569da522189b32688149a00dfdcdb7f9c45e2

Observation 2c39f736-78b8-43b7-8784-73b22bb05133 · outbound

This paper cites Fal- con takes off-a hardware implementation of the falcon signature scheme,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Fal- con takes off-a hardware implementation of the falcon signature scheme,

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:40.119517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.456919Z digest=sha256:15c1366f01713f360714f9fc4e1ceebc2060ca0f1f7a59c7f989733d066f0963

Observation 3336dedc-604b-49e7-bbf5-fa461e1ad5b1 · outbound

This paper cites Rvce-fal: A risc-v scalar-vector custom extension for faster falcon digital signature,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Rvce-fal: A risc-v scalar-vector custom extension for faster falcon digital signature,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.957145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.635489Z digest=sha256:d914d61744228bb9e643e0ed8a5e4a9f7ede5f59a22e2cb8c4d6c25b629eae39

Observation 7c6441f5-4348-4ab3-9cd5-8bc9a48e9bd3 · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing risc-v vector extension for efficient applica- tion of post-quantum cryptography,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Enhancing risc-v vector extension for efficient applica- tion of post-quantum cryptography,

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.746647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.790873Z digest=sha256:32bdbcab61158454c6f93e09cc024876701ac8463d79217f5f95b0c55d9e8da4

Observation bd05812e-e543-4036-abf5-8c18927e8e9b · outbound

This paper cites Falconsign: An efficient and high-throughput hardware architecture for falcon signature generation,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Falconsign: An efficient and high-throughput hardware architecture for falcon signature generation,

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.612402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:37.941521Z digest=sha256:510758e43e30dcb82b53d71815c67ff563eeaa1737afefcb34cde3754f1d29cc

Observation 2f4fe681-73ec-4e90-a3ab-ed91cb10e7a9 · outbound

This paper cites Hardware accelerators for digital signature algorithms dilithium and falcon,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Hardware accelerators for digital signature algorithms dilithium and falcon,

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.477045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.089856Z digest=sha256:8e2dadccfa1fed5b9c41b9edf9a0a8378477bc07e7dc6bfe7a0a221121db708c

Observation 1a2ccf80-7ad2-4399-ad68-46d55d042cf7 · outbound

This paper cites Crystals-dilithium,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Crystals-dilithium,

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.330627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.251797Z digest=sha256:f5609f5262a9da9e24c012cff6ba36e6f47f6c4920adb8568cb1f3a19f7824c3

Observation 5e2fe60a-dbeb-4235-acda-fcef987f362b · outbound

This paper cites The sphincs+ signature framework,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures The sphincs+ signature framework,

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:39.130632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.368502Z digest=sha256:763b114f1cc314c14eaf88492326fc6d4d031e114a266a515415bbd524ab0e5b

Observation b5f33cb7-9f96-4eb2-ac29-85166e9db012 · outbound

This paper cites Crystals-kyber: a cca-secure module-lattice-based kem,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures Crystals-kyber: a cca-secure module-lattice-based kem,

Reference 27

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:38.473893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.473893Z digest=sha256:d9ff2b14565b9d9bff912dc25fa1bf53b74658a9efe6db42eefca764f5537aae

Observation eb82da22-5105-46a4-b42d-d48798bb7079 · outbound

This paper cites 13. various techniques used in connection with random digits,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures 13. various techniques used in connection with random digits,

Reference 28

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:38.936076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.542775Z digest=sha256:48c77a595087084ecbd6d85bcd3d615d7d273a2045d85ac6f00f87fe02286a9c

Observation b5ed6389-fab2-4eb2-8a9f-9e6fb0bb88a6 · outbound

This paper cites An efficient and parallel gaussian sampler for lat- tices,.

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures An efficient and parallel gaussian sampler for lat- tices,

Reference 29

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:38.783111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:38.638098Z digest=sha256:49648d64dd449758449fc8172e204ff88e0d096cc1499be87486eca2fbe7594b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.