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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.03171.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.03171 v1

Coverage vector

measured 50 of 50 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:19.804321Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

50 of 50 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy43
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ca4f9f3d-da8c-4ba5-85da-26ec319c1dda · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Generative AI for Education (GAIED): Advances, Opportunities, and Challenges

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:14.918358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:14.918358Z digest=sha256:9bc8137fa6787aab38fcac03b30a97588b7113c024ef7fb610910f13ede771ab

Observation 7a6148c4-406a-4c8d-b781-a10da37884cb · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing Programming Education with Chatgpt: A Case Study on Student Perceptions and Interactions in a Python Course.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Enhancing Programming Education with Chatgpt: A Case Study on Student Perceptions and Interactions in a Python Course

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.747469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.018060Z digest=sha256:0f0b984e52803f520a73bd3ed1eefaf3dfd8bad73a25f2508960ad05fb847885

Observation 351b52f8-06b2-440c-8083-8e3ebdb75925 · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI for Programming Education: Benchmarking Chatgpt, GPT-4, and Human Tutors.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Generative AI for Programming Education: Benchmarking Chatgpt, GPT-4, and Human Tutors

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.737894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.134943Z digest=sha256:095c39c68bac25e03e4b192f447bab560df12239a3ca3e8fa5d57dc415a61819

Observation 9831e67c-e2d2-41f7-8222-b710b1598f59 · outbound

This paper cites Mitchell, and Chris Piech.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Mitchell, and Chris Piech

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.729058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.217038Z digest=sha256:cbddd706bd6be43ee69e10843c2f0b8d5093efe3aa27f82bbe9e75e9f592594b

Observation 6a9939f3-fc53-41d9-8b73-11c0e0be20ab · outbound

This paper cites You’re (Not) My Type-Can LLMs Generate Feed- back of Specific Types for Introductory Programming Tasks?Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 41, 2025.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education You’re (Not) My Type-Can LLMs Generate Feed- back of Specific Types for Introductory Programming Tasks?Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 41, 2025

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.719700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.274945Z digest=sha256:db71b42f4d12f57b641bbdc35741d8cd4dd31f7e214c50f0ccb3ae4b01391817

Observation 8792cf5b-4fc6-497a-90cc-0825dd20016b · outbound

This paper cites Automating Human Tutor-Style Programming Feedback: Leveraging GPT-4 Tutor Model for Hint Generation and GPT-3.5 Student Model for Hint Validation.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Automating Human Tutor-Style Programming Feedback: Leveraging GPT-4 Tutor Model for Hint Generation and GPT-3.5 Student Model for Hint Validation

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.710545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.339437Z digest=sha256:389cba6c935cd941918484df268c13a0da318194ad1925229640e6bf517aca3d

Observation 7c8cd50b-5610-4210-ae33-b6ca4d1b5f64 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring How Multiple Levels of GPT-Generated Programming Hints Support or Disappoint Novices.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring How Multiple Levels of GPT-Generated Programming Hints Support or Disappoint Novices

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.701902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.460385Z digest=sha256:6527c5dd596e474b9d910c753e2190a5ac518514da60d511e5f5b23de5ecc696

Observation 1bb22a91-6dc7-4a35-a7f8-e6b1a3103b85 · outbound

This paper cites Combining LLM-Generated and Test-based Feedback in a Mooc for Programming.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Combining LLM-Generated and Test-based Feedback in a Mooc for Programming

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.692853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.554104Z digest=sha256:d49111d858887581733d4ca8e7fe3fea9fb67cf27372e2149220c78760046bc9

Observation f0bea3c3-541c-45a9-a5af-fc5f30ed9cc2 · outbound

This paper cites Navigating Compiler Errors with ai Assistance - a Study of GPT Hints in an Introductory Programming Course.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Navigating Compiler Errors with ai Assistance - a Study of GPT Hints in an Introductory Programming Course

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.684109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.631888Z digest=sha256:f665d1729b9f9e409ad8d1e04369801bc01e855f0edf5fa9a80e4525a5135ef7

Observation 3a36f495-65a0-4881-8e52-746d8fc791a8 · outbound

This paper cites Metacognition and Self-regulation in Programming Education: Theories and Exemplars of Use.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognition and Self-regulation in Programming Education: Theories and Exemplars of Use

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.674487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.736566Z digest=sha256:aa1cd065d7b261f998fd0153b5653fabe03a949d67a8bed28932937d520ac30f

Observation f671694e-fec8-4598-a14b-4f13bb8c3852 · outbound

This paper cites The Effects of Worked-out Example and Metacognitive Scaffolding on Problem-solving Programming.Journal of Educational Computing Research, 61, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Effects of Worked-out Example and Metacognitive Scaffolding on Problem-solving Programming.Journal of Educational Computing Research, 61, 2023

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.666135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:15.912826Z digest=sha256:d0cc5be4a85defce651d71c4ee7fac466bbf5859c05875d4091d6d3d5f24f5a9

Observation ed7eda1c-f41e-40dc-9a37-51ad75583f99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.656688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.053975Z digest=sha256:e27fe26cf32c836286afa9de884170169149495f6d36bf36dd1029dc4f11a557

Observation d9b8e5ce-7cac-4ceb-86f2-89d68d651e0e · outbound

This paper cites Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–developmental Inquiry.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–developmental Inquiry

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.639073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.225598Z digest=sha256:342e060025c7ccd46b0ee958c9e8877ee3e25e32da618372614aa849e5be75d9

Observation b977f72c-47f6-4f7e-9466-21e53dfb0c99 · outbound

This paper cites Scaffolding and Metacognition.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 37, 2006.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Scaffolding and Metacognition.International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 37, 2006

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.380000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.299117Z digest=sha256:dc82570c9fd1576ea98f6aa6f4a19fb7387a6e4cc8fbbf6cb66701e5d16f0056

Observation 5d63fccd-ccbb-4df5-9c75-4d46cf0af0bd · outbound

This paper cites Metacognitive Theories.Educational Psychology Review, 7, 1995.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognitive Theories.Educational Psychology Review, 7, 1995

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:28.173500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.372971Z digest=sha256:7662c628bdf9dcc5cf5a0654061fce9f04f128fe15e68f65ff826850898a5ee9

Observation 0e0fa4ee-352a-41ee-b99b-b3852ca20e2d · outbound

This paper cites Taxonomy of Novice Programming Error Patterns with Plan, Web, and Object Solutions.ACM Computing Surveys, 38, 2006.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Taxonomy of Novice Programming Error Patterns with Plan, Web, and Object Solutions.ACM Computing Surveys, 38, 2006

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.938837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.434513Z digest=sha256:fa54be8cf4315722eea24a0a859121ba4341e61ceab6014671338ac7ce96be87

Observation f167e7af-9f3e-4afa-81e3-7bc05126d9ab · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Differences in Planning Between Students with and Without Prior Experience in Programming.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring Differences in Planning Between Students with and Without Prior Experience in Programming

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.726606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.501640Z digest=sha256:07ca8620a0415671ed4afe38fb70af10cc1f5dcb54c2b8e8eaeb8d82be2114d8

Observation 5738291c-2504-4a5c-801e-a2c06ea81f44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.454717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.566997Z digest=sha256:169981653b8c056bb8893b6c1b9e8b7d4b228656eaa940c1a37cce1ad29e2319

Observation 94cfdf74-d909-4052-9b12-455b963f557a · outbound

This paper cites Learning with Style: Improving Student Code-style Through Better Automated Feedback.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Learning with Style: Improving Student Code-style Through Better Automated Feedback

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:27.190279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.659110Z digest=sha256:86e27eb9aed8541a6a87b5272c5709a0599a8b934516b666536d5a47b8580b33

Observation 926e3987-8869-44c3-a8b8-3745ca5aca66 · outbound

This paper cites The Benefit of Reflection Prompts for Encouraging Learning with Hints in an Online Programming Course.The Internet and Higher Education., 58, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Benefit of Reflection Prompts for Encouraging Learning with Hints in an Online Programming Course.The Internet and Higher Education., 58, 2023

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.982627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.726038Z digest=sha256:75787e2f2aa44f84bb37228e9a5dcbd19fc007b88ea17b0462d2e8dd9bc28419

Observation c28bdc31-a37b-41af-b470-0b61b790ebd0 · outbound

This paper cites Metacognitive Support Accelerates Computer Assisted Learning for Novice Programmers.Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20, 2017.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Metacognitive Support Accelerates Computer Assisted Learning for Novice Programmers.Journal of Educational Technology & Society, 20, 2017

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.855105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.779468Z digest=sha256:f4f2587ced4ed124f7b34635027da7a85839b4dd7690a2b088e4ff70b2d84d8e

Observation d060e40e-fed0-4513-b766-eda541fd0431 · outbound

This paper cites Magana, Anindya Roy, and M.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Magana, Anindya Roy, and M

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.648973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.860424Z digest=sha256:147a2ee8f98b7d506c76f0c7f4a3b32920db3ce02aaddf2efbd4abb95e3c5644

Observation 292ea805-c283-465f-9039-818e1daf89d1 · outbound

This paper cites Yilmaz and Ramazan Yılmaz.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Yilmaz and Ramazan Yılmaz

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.433883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:16.925224Z digest=sha256:94088342896fb8441cc5436688bfcd8f5612a3e9f5d48dc74454f8692141888d

Observation 7bd7839e-55f8-4d63-9fd7-5f800beaaa47 · outbound

This paper cites Zamfirescu-Pereira, Laryn Qi, Bjorn Hartmann, John DeNero, and Narges Norouzi.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Zamfirescu-Pereira, Laryn Qi, Bjorn Hartmann, John DeNero, and Narges Norouzi

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.181607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.009104Z digest=sha256:df051dc9880d685d6f4b830b2c7ec2c8927065cd1f2dcd5e6196e39d9c4c6f6d

Observation 13341ffd-3a6f-439c-a9d4-2cf936ee830b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:26.044639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.074731Z digest=sha256:277c677a0ce6d21b3c9580bc9f7856f37e6fb08e2f854bc611b3d81d5b0edff5

Observation e2ee49a9-3779-4416-9011-4df7de6d52e7 · outbound

This paper cites College Student’s Academic Help-seeking Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review.Behavioral Sciences, 13, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education College Student’s Academic Help-seeking Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review.Behavioral Sciences, 13, 2023

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.943701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.111680Z digest=sha256:c99112843f51e3f78af3e869dd628eeb9e20fae9a37b07352d0e025506fc35c2

Observation 4992af58-19aa-4cba-ba34-d66fc909ee63 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Novice Programmers’ Hint Requests in an Intelligent Block-based Coding Environment.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Exploring Novice Programmers’ Hint Requests in an Intelligent Block-based Coding Environment

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.823609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.151741Z digest=sha256:78b4728c00a1193cf976d174068b6d42a666e5e793b37b2ccf9ac4c0692c108b

Observation 9f8b3208-3696-4759-afd8-1caf6ecdc711 · outbound

This paper cites An Evaluation of the Impact of Automated Programming Hints on Performance and Learning.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education An Evaluation of the Impact of Automated Programming Hints on Performance and Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.692959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.230192Z digest=sha256:1fb3630a25e5439fbe0d4903546343ea9fb1b618cf9c6eff50cea58cc55e6d20

Observation cede2a7f-eddf-40b6-9dd0-76a833cf051d · outbound

This paper cites Hint Generation Under Uncertainty: The Effect of Hint Quality on Help-seeking Behavior.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Hint Generation Under Uncertainty: The Effect of Hint Quality on Help-seeking Behavior

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.440110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.287669Z digest=sha256:3a3fcbefc5a88a9deebf831c4f73ca5547c8b6b716f02873101adebb66350368

Observation 33462ddb-e8a0-47bf-a2f9-c28cf3f2f280 · outbound

This paper cites Do Hints Enhance Learning in Programming Exercises? Exploring Students’ Problem-solving and Interactions.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Do Hints Enhance Learning in Programming Exercises? Exploring Students’ Problem-solving and Interactions

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:25.137656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.356090Z digest=sha256:95178760f357f1ac9946e562619414f79b1a0a22007671624103f5d382d2df84

Observation f357d714-8155-4bc5-b80d-aec89696468c · outbound

This paper cites Beware of Metacognitive Laziness: Effects of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Learning Motivation, Processes, and Performance.British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Beware of Metacognitive Laziness: Effects of Generative Artificial Intelligence on Learning Motivation, Processes, and Performance.British Journal of Educational Technology, 2024

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.864043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.428036Z digest=sha256:f7d449f5e1dd3e29bcceea1a712899d4fdb780ed924b094c784c84a9ebe8710b

Observation 978a598f-2488-4321-8321-78f02fb4ab58 · outbound

This paper cites Codehelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Codehelp: Using Large Language Models with Guardrails for Scalable Support in Programming Classes

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.580562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.515601Z digest=sha256:484ecd7ed338893b0ecc39046742d8e5da8efa1b1116605e51c9e9d305c40182

Observation feaafc3a-5b28-4424-b4e6-91b0e426d2ee · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education GPT-4o System Card

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:17.599316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.599316Z digest=sha256:60f645d888d6549556b9424a785692d6aa81e17839fe3356549316af842ff1c8

Observation 96ee3e40-8cf1-4ce2-bca3-0d5f59fceaac · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35, 2022.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Chain-of-thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35, 2022

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.297479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.746093Z digest=sha256:653ea4bbf3dda56b2f370cd0843efcd8aa58455c99db15408f218e4f1f1897dc

Observation f9ac6522-48a7-4287-a801-cb16b22c837b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:24.028874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:17.852128Z digest=sha256:3125a5b30a0ce90f443ed37c5c9530bca201552f9be70f94b50903c9c28f373c

Observation 0ae0ab6e-68f1-4871-b920-2d58259bb500 · outbound

This paper cites Teoria Statistica Delle Classi E Calcolo Delle Probabilita.Pubblicazioni Del R Istituto Superiore Di Scienze Economiche E Commericiali Di Firenze, 8, 1936.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Teoria Statistica Delle Classi E Calcolo Delle Probabilita.Pubblicazioni Del R Istituto Superiore Di Scienze Economiche E Commericiali Di Firenze, 8, 1936

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.703389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.000353Z digest=sha256:a724cd40f4d4308969bb9e6dcf854c5343b694a61f7abc11d294718731530d6f

Observation c73f32cb-416c-4f75-9418-80cae10c69a8 · outbound

This paper cites Use of Ranks in One-criterion Variance Analysis.Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47, 1952.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Use of Ranks in One-criterion Variance Analysis.Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47, 1952

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.478879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.110209Z digest=sha256:fe16c7284b3ed3a438439308ab3e040634dc707607702ca116c245f3b4ae12c4

Observation 1d9c5266-89bc-4729-9095-56619069f37c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:23.196241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.203765Z digest=sha256:f5eefe10aadc2c8089170a12f566a13e14e63514a7b3cd1cf5420f7e52a6dbaf

Observation a7c6e05b-d8e0-4de5-9cb0-697219416f64 · outbound

This paper cites Teachers’ Practices of Proactive and Reac- tive Classroom Management Strategies and the Relationship to Their Self-efficacy.Language Teaching Research, 28, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Teachers’ Practices of Proactive and Reac- tive Classroom Management Strategies and the Relationship to Their Self-efficacy.Language Teaching Research, 28, 2024

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.960000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.305852Z digest=sha256:76e1b73e6ed94eeab1dca0679453d718224d91ae068184b0c8c2882ba083cadc

Observation 35183049-0f9e-47fa-bb13-aaa9e00f0627 · outbound

This paper cites Do Students Learn More From Erroneous Code? Exploring Student Performance and Satisfaction in an Error-free Versus an Error-full Sas® Programming Envi- ronment.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Do Students Learn More From Erroneous Code? Exploring Student Performance and Satisfaction in an Error-free Versus an Error-full Sas® Programming Envi- ronment

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.685778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.379468Z digest=sha256:056fa61516aac7b45f3cee745b699d775cc043512242b3385f417bf13008f3a9

Observation 86990e6d-e4f0-4f0b-97bc-2c39e9dc7df4 · outbound

This paper cites Proactive and Reactive Engagement of Artificial Intelligence Methods for Education: a Review.Frontiers Artificial Intelligence, 6, 2023.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Proactive and Reactive Engagement of Artificial Intelligence Methods for Education: a Review.Frontiers Artificial Intelligence, 6, 2023

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.416291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.478622Z digest=sha256:cc4d78f6ae366b83045f8026b9e37a7164d842f48f72512dfd3d886ce96820db

Observation 984b741d-f0af-44a8-8c3f-80d0dd1b99ff · outbound

This paper cites Learning for Mastery.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Learning for Mastery

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:22.145218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.619920Z digest=sha256:61bdb14b4c3a9eb42eb23f5b868d838b9682ed57346d550e6711f31de88adb09

Observation 9814a3a1-5794-4b92-b101-db9960ca34f4 · outbound

This paper cites Fostering Metacognition to Support Student Learning and Performance.CBE—Life Sciences Education, 20, 2021.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Fostering Metacognition to Support Student Learning and Performance.CBE—Life Sciences Education, 20, 2021

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.910371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.749153Z digest=sha256:609f403362b64f651858b44da6d23da53ec05294ce8f5feb7c65801aafd5a2c0

Observation 76775934-cf8f-462f-81c6-cf7276454924 · outbound

This paper cites The Role of Planning in Complex Problem Solving.Computers & Education, 128, 2019.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Role of Planning in Complex Problem Solving.Computers & Education, 128, 2019

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.692833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.884377Z digest=sha256:0b6893bba58ec503a651816a2b420b52801b7792816ab3dc92ab91a00ee7ccc5

Observation c22e66ac-56d1-4897-a39e-f3c5973ef1f2 · outbound

This paper cites Effectiveness of Reflection on Programming Problem Solving Self-assessments.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Effectiveness of Reflection on Programming Problem Solving Self-assessments

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.395462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:18.992844Z digest=sha256:d0e8221d6f4a9f36ba5b5d0a67e8b97286f4482466fa65520ef33e4dc74db8c7

Observation 7d7e06ed-78cf-47a5-a67c-b28f22fd40cd · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of Animalwatch: An Intelligent Tutoring System for Arithmetic and Fractions.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 9, 2010.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Evaluation of Animalwatch: An Intelligent Tutoring System for Arithmetic and Fractions.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 9, 2010

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:21.125326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.143924Z digest=sha256:f8ee874b1b8790f2ab83482d1a4c197a07b2023c0ffc446c238bef8e8a2a69fa

Observation 3f5078ff-aa48-4960-81a3-d54cf74a3a77 · outbound

This paper cites On-line Tutoring for Math Achievement Testing: A Controlled Evaluation.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6, 2007.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education On-line Tutoring for Math Achievement Testing: A Controlled Evaluation.Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 6, 2007

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.905395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.298718Z digest=sha256:6e5917f630c5f3de4250b76b313559c2c5624c72b1a0c7fbbd7cc8731f1bc684

Observation 936bf580-ba56-475c-b85c-e4855b31f693 · outbound

This paper cites Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 1982.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, 1982

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.627120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.458080Z digest=sha256:7c1c2723ef25599b4d2805ba36718d18737a9b246a66d0137c29b07c9ed76d88

Observation fbaf5e5f-9957-45e9-b4d5-b194b367b528 · outbound

This paper cites Problem Solving: Increased Planning with Practice.Cogni- tive Systems Research, 4, 2003.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education Problem Solving: Increased Planning with Practice.Cogni- tive Systems Research, 4, 2003

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.320921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.630799Z digest=sha256:a397dbcb2ac01460eaced36f4daa0af2a8b165292efd98020df82b3ec59e7722

Observation 40e7d6e5-7fe0-4880-862f-4aac08447963 · outbound

This paper cites The Effects of Dynamic and Static Feedback Under Tasks with Different Difficulty Levels in Digital Game-based Learning.The Internet and Higher Education, 60, 2024.

Plan More, Debug Less: Applying Metacognitive Theory to AI-Assisted Programming Education The Effects of Dynamic and Static Feedback Under Tasks with Different Difficulty Levels in Digital Game-based Learning.The Internet and Higher Education, 60, 2024

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:09:20.059533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:09:19.804321Z digest=sha256:97948f7e0458fe5beed8691e15681040201222addc6dc675d06f9194f73af986

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.