Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.20118.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.20118 v4

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.681786Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T17:44:43.599163Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T13:48:20.546457Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy14
unresolved11
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 957da27f-8bde-47d5-a60c-398171ad9b25 · outbound

This paper cites Traditional chinese medicine,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Traditional chinese medicine,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.216112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a4fe4191-51e3-43cd-bba9-677dfc19dd37 · outbound

This paper cites Biancang: A traditional chinese medicine large language model,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Biancang: A traditional chinese medicine large language model,

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.567549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1fafd0a-8bbb-497b-bf84-65fb5e6ec272 · outbound

This paper cites Lingdan: enhancing encoding of traditional chinese medicine knowledge for clinical reasoning tasks with large language models,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Lingdan: enhancing encoding of traditional chinese medicine knowledge for clinical reasoning tasks with large language models,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.201266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c76efdd7-e44d-4ba0-9a43-dec9f213bf5b · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.577273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a40254fc-7c12-4d2e-aa6b-22a2207c0fe0 · outbound

This paper cites Ai empowering traditional chinese medicine?.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Ai empowering traditional chinese medicine?

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.185690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 835414f3-e2ea-4a5c-bca6-05e0b96228ea · outbound

This paper cites Ai: Bridging ancient wisdom and modern innovation in traditional chinese medicine,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Ai: Bridging ancient wisdom and modern innovation in traditional chinese medicine,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.170698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d6f0e3cc-02d9-4fda-b22f-df2cbd8dd3f1 · outbound

This paper cites Medical Graph RAG: Towards Safe Medical Large Language Model via Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Medical Graph RAG: Towards Safe Medical Large Language Model via Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.593494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8bbd4e39-a2b6-481e-908b-c8b15e9bbade · outbound

This paper cites From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.598538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9496f68-fb71-444e-bd4d-82360b3313f1 · outbound

This paper cites Collections of traditional chinese medical literature as resources for systematic searches,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Collections of traditional chinese medical literature as resources for systematic searches,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.155003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3df12105-c9eb-49ae-a5a9-9b66f749e939 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.608280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05028e45-3591-492c-9e51-da2f4384fcfb · outbound

This paper cites Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.613269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ce3946a5-595d-4a24-9fb6-0a68884930dc · outbound

This paper cites Traditional chinese medicine knowledge graph construction based on large language models,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Traditional chinese medicine knowledge graph construction based on large language models,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.139253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d87005b4-c308-4f38-9f3e-9dfffc976377 · outbound

This paper cites Research on a traditional chinese medicine case-based question-answering system integrating large language models and knowledge graphs,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Research on a traditional chinese medicine case-based question-answering system integrating large language models and knowledge graphs,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.122595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b732a904-967a-4b1a-b442-add79fc57f8e · outbound

This paper cites SHADE-AD: An llm-based framework for synthesizing activity data of Alzheimer’s patients,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis SHADE-AD: An llm-based framework for synthesizing activity data of Alzheimer’s patients,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.106064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e5e50849-0ac5-4424-8e71-80a0483f83e8 · outbound

This paper cites Qibo: A Large Language Model for Traditional Chinese Medicine.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Qibo: A Large Language Model for Traditional Chinese Medicine

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.632960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 090f7082-b2ee-43d5-867c-95f3e8044960 · outbound

This paper cites Zhongjing: Enhancing the chinese medical capabilities of large lan- guage model through expert feedback and real-world multi-turn dia- logue,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Zhongjing: Enhancing the chinese medical capabilities of large lan- guage model through expert feedback and real-world multi-turn dia- logue,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.089663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation f5af6ae9-b867-45e2-ad22-67d99a2a597f · outbound

This paper cites Tcmchat: A generative large language model for traditional chinese medicine,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Tcmchat: A generative large language model for traditional chinese medicine,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.073006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3dd0f77c-af90-4052-a4c7-bb8fc438f931 · outbound

This paper cites Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.647456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c7aa01b-1d67-4cd6-9137-e447c85f51df · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Graphs (GraphRAG).

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Graphs (GraphRAG)

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.653307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a4124d16-da56-440d-8a3f-943a9c99e912 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.658254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44c32a26-2026-492e-8eb3-c1790bb5087a · outbound

This paper cites A Comparative Study of Open-Source Large Language Models, GPT-4 and Claude 2: Multiple-Choice Test Taking in Nephrology.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis A Comparative Study of Open-Source Large Language Models, GPT-4 and Claude 2: Multiple-Choice Test Taking in Nephrology

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:33.662887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4cf2ca62-8916-41da-aef7-b04254f114bb · outbound

This paper cites Emomarker: A privacy-preserving, multi-modal sensing system for dyadic digital biomarkers of expressed emotions for patients with dementia,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Emomarker: A privacy-preserving, multi-modal sensing system for dyadic digital biomarkers of expressed emotions for patients with dementia,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.057408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 38dcd4ec-00ef-44ac-a798-69634e68f317 · outbound

This paper cites Drhouse: An LLM-empowered diagnostic reasoning system through harnessing outcomes from sensor data and expert knowledge,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Drhouse: An LLM-empowered diagnostic reasoning system through harnessing outcomes from sensor data and expert knowledge,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.041218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5ae16ef4-5091-4eb5-9ed8-2bbbe28d52ee · outbound

This paper cites Retcare: Towards interpretable clinical decision making through llm-driven medical knowledge retrieval,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Retcare: Towards interpretable clinical decision making through llm-driven medical knowledge retrieval,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.023485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 35635c98-b8e8-4f65-9f92-91ca9e64e213 · outbound

This paper cites Myotrainer: Muscle-aware motion analysis and feedback system for in- home resistance training,.

OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis Myotrainer: Muscle-aware motion analysis and feedback system for in- home resistance training,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:52:34.006182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation c21bfe6d-8b1d-498a-a7b9-c07534415d12 · inbound

DeepFeature: LLM-Empowered Context-aware Feature Generation for Wearable Biosignals cites this paper.

DeepFeature: LLM-Empowered Context-aware Feature Generation for Wearable Biosignals OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T17:44:43.599163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9bf23e09-d97e-4f31-87d9-7eb7f24565c0 · inbound

MMIR-TCM: Memory-Integrated Multimodal Inference and Retrieval for TCM Clinical Decision Support cites this paper.

MMIR-TCM: Memory-Integrated Multimodal Inference and Retrieval for TCM Clinical Decision Support OpenTCM: A GraphRAG-Empowered LLM-based System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Knowledge Retrieval and Diagnosis

Reference 57

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T13:48:20.548001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.