Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:08:51.094106Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.02022.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:08:51.094106Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
59 of 59 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 85c5673f-c603-4f77-987d-7a52aaa1f59e · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Development of therapeutic antibodies for the treatment of diseases
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a0ebdbed-86a4-4923-968e-0b6f171eec36 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Development trends for human monoclonal antibody therapeutics
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4441596d-aaef-49b9-a3be-ae9c98a3494b · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Structure and function of immunoglobulins
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 99c26386-f242-41ca-85f0-580fd8aff38b · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobody engineering: computational modelling and design for biomedical and therapeutic applications
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3743483b-f803-467e-aafc-38457391474e · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobodies: natural single-domain antibodies
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0c6f1f1b-8f53-40d3-ad80-cd1a03631176 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks The therapeutic potential of nanobodies
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c531e3b7-3825-4549-844a-dcd505a6c2ba · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobody-based products as research and diagnostic tools
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9cbc7a7d-4c86-4f2c-9fca-bae2247ef1f7 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobodies as versatile tools to understand, diagnose, visualize and treat cancer
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 74b94506-462c-44fe-bfad-fbe29005ce4b · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Discovery of nanobodies: a comprehensive review of their applications and potential over the past five years
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b003a445-8b30-4e5f-9499-ea38a1b6efeb · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobody: a promising toolkit for molecular imaging and disease therapy
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3f373244-50f9-4641-a751-1086e0338ae5 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobodies as therapeutics: big opportunities for small antibodies
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c1e55bc9-e745-46c0-93b2-47e23d3c61c4 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Observed antibody space: a resource for data mining next-generation sequencing of antibody repertoires
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0f6620b4-b599-4bac-b5dc-23c156e554c1 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Observed antibody space: A diverse database of cleaned, annotated, and translated unpaired and paired antibody sequences
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f319f9c-18cc-4f7c-89d7-60c6fecb6287 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Indi—integrated nanobody database for immunoinformatics
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 43fe9315-9d10-416e-9377-403332a7869c · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks A SARS-CoV-2 interaction dataset and VHH sequence corpus for antibody language models
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 128bc397-f399-40cb-8150-3dbdc6007a98 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Evolutionary-scale prediction of atomic-level protein structure with a language model
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e9a0865d-6a99-4144-9f2c-d2e5fe0af560 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Prottrans: Toward understanding the language of life through self-supervised learning
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 85da90ad-1d23-4bb2-86c0-1e9626e6eb02 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Msa transformer
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a3e7e3ac-a80c-4b86-b124-05cb14d1cd4d · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Evaluating protein transfer learning with tape
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7be5972-a479-4a5c-bf59-717c8b5febb7 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks ProGen: Language Modeling for Protein Generation
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bdfc98a2-b073-4615-9aa6-4ec541b11d79 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Language models enable zero-shot prediction of the effects of mutations on protein function
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fb21c324-0758-4b15-80a1-6ebd89492d0a · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Deciphering antibody affinity maturation with language models and weakly supervised learning
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4bd76d68-f3a5-431a-ae89-cf893448d47f · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Ablang: an antibody language model for completing antibody sequences
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3cfa97b0-ba13-42d6-b9ee-5855101a45cc · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Enhancing antibody language models with structural information
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4da525eb-1121-4295-a9e9-46e29f378003 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Large scale paired antibody language models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2825ef72-6890-45d3-9807-4a176eb931a7 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks nanobert: a deep learning model for gene agnostic navigation of the nanobody mutational space
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c5574b2f-e4b4-4591-aa10-06775f762be3 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanoberta-asp: predicting nanobody paratope based on a pretrained roberta model
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f6eb9a40-575f-4b46-b96f-9a93f1c8e2fa · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobody–antigen interaction prediction with ensemble deep learning and prompt-based protein language models
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c9b68066-0870-4709-9363-2aeeff143cdc · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Structure-aware protein self- supervised learning
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9685c9b6-53db-455f-9b87-5afd4739cde1 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Hyena architecture enables fast and efficient protein language modeling
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0ec81556-adc4-47d2-8e5d-91dfa6844623 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Deciphering the language of antibodies using self-supervised learning
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 801479fc-6100-491b-89a8-0460755b608a · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Rapid discovery of high-affinity antibodies via massively parallel sequencing, ribosome display and affinity screening
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 51f5f965-784d-4e3f-8cdb-80eccd54ac2e · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks On Pre-trained Language Models for Antibody
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1967777a-2d5a-4e09-a5b2-3cb765d193de · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nanobody: outstanding features for diagnostic and therapeutic applications
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6bbc779c-d73e-41fe-9965-70c04c46ea3c · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Unveiling the new chapter in nanobody engineering: advances in traditional construction and ai-driven optimization
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 80e2d507-43d5-44a5-b882-2b24e4b35953 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Antibody design using deep learning: from sequence and structure design to affinity maturation
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a3e96b39-a469-4674-83ff-4be9a2640875 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Highly accurate protein structure prediction with alphafold
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aa48060e-b930-43cf-b296-46a66ebb7ec0 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks High-resolution de novo structure prediction from primary sequence
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5303261d-ed08-41ca-8529-8a195fc3472b · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Structural modeling of nanobodies: a benchmark of state-of-the-art artificial intelli- gence programs
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation fc4e7356-83b9-4d78-9678-fa0a9d762d27 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Peer: a comprehensive and multi-task benchmark for protein sequence understanding
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ed45f20e-76c9-459f-8a60-d4ab10288db5 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Flip: Benchmark tasks in fitness landscape inference for proteins
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 255a300e-2c01-4c02-b4ef-011a53b00a36 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Optimization of therapeutic antibodies by predicting antigen specificity from antibody sequence via deep learning
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6ec6162a-c49d-469a-8617-135531b289e8 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Para- pred: antibody paratope prediction using convolutional and recurrent neural networks
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8e5371b5-0886-4a92-9e6c-4c766f940888 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Differences in the composition of the human antibody repertoire by b cell subsets in the blood
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7dcfff38-3589-43a9-a4d1-c36c80d80997 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Cov-abdab: the coronavirus antibody database
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8a18ad7c-e159-4071-b895-fd6f3fbf80c1 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Disease diagnostics using machine learning of immune receptors
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation bde8fb5e-c3b9-4386-a4e3-35f3946ac181 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Critical contribution of vh–vl interaction to reshaping of an antibody: The case of humanization of anti-lysozyme antibody, hyhel-10
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5aafbcde-4682-434b-841a-0820659ea838 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Wei, Zelda Mariet, Poomarin Phloyphisut, Hidetoshi Shimokawa, Joseph R
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8cf90fc0-3cc8-45b1-98cf-00e77660fb9c · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Nbthermo: a new thermostability database for nanobodies
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7808218c-6ed4-4ec0-aa7a-e27b2f7c233d · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Tempro: nanobody melting temperature estima- tion model using protein embeddings
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f747df45-99cd-457f-b193-9534b4383505 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Prediction of protein biophysical traits from limited data: a case study on nanobody thermostability through nanomelt
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e3da825b-d5e8-4a30-a7c9-7230691e6b1e · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks An in silico method to assess antibody fragment polyreactivity
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 50e89889-c11e-4102-beb4-3569115fde49 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Gp-nano: a geometric graph network for nanobody polyreactivity prediction
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 632cf71f-e5a8-4a2e-a00f-5e34dfd28397 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Plabdab-nano: a database of camelid and shark nanobodies from patents and literature
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3a0f3f49-edba-4362-b396-986c54f73bbf · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Assessing antibody and nanobody nativeness for hit selection and humanization with abnativ
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 67fa631d-9722-4265-b09d-1c9e0a54f644 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Extensive antibody search with whole spectrum black-box optimization
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 525fcd3e-9a37-4f42-a878-030b33ea5dbe · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks Mmseqs2 enables sensitive protein sequence searching for the analysis of massive data sets
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a770d74d-3275-46df-944e-7111a2c12ec2 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks sdab-db: the single domain antibody database, 2018
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ae8a600a-f782-4d42-8f09-5821bfb0da61 · outbound
NbBench: Benchmarking Language Models for Comprehensive Nanobody Tasks easy-search
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.