Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T23:50:10.980127Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.04042.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T23:50:10.980127Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T05:11:56.019451Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-09T05:11:56.130271Z
25 of 25 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 65db0a44-f907-43b5-b8d8-29deb31745e0 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Domains, Domain Walls and Defects in Perovskite Ferroelectric Oxides: A Review of Present Understanding and Recent Contributions
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f43e5d2a-11ef-46af-8836-e3fec078d90b · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Medle Rupnik, E
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 4d6042f4-0c01-4094-bf5f-b918c6fa3f63 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Double Splay Nematic Order in Confined Polar Fluids
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b0a3abb4-0af3-462d-bf4f-8a9a6060ba8b · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in polar fluid - heliconical ferroelectric nematic phase
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d21043bc-7581-47b7-9954-77c3c8e7e5da · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-like interaction in ferroelectrics and antiferroelectrics
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation fcaab7d7-22dd-473e-aec2-1bdacf5e8480 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Emergent helical texture of electric dipoles
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3f505b55-9c18-4fc2-a6a1-8b41b38dc48d · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Nishikawa, K
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a4e5e5e1-f944-4dc4-a994-cd7e196126f6 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase A nematic to nematic transformation exhibited by a rod-like liquid crystal
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6309772d-82e9-4ceb-8a8c-d2fc81db8e8d · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Splay Nematic Phase
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1ac98b36-ea8b-4e81-952e-ee7ed251074b · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase First- principles experimental demonstration of ferroelectricity in a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal: Polar domains and striking electro -optics
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 339a729c-ad0c-4839-bbd3-e03d0ca7f49d · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Development of Helical Cholesteric Structure in a Nematic Liquid-Crystal Due to Dipole-Dipole Interaction
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation dba5b980-548a-46f4-bfa3-d467f028a155 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Flexoelectricity versus Electrostatics in Polar Nematic Liquid Crystals
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 587fd4db-34bb-4a47-b20b-f00cdeecc685 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Chiral ground states of ferroelectric liquid crystals
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 925f04f5-5ab0-4b56-8486-61ef22dd88a9 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Spontaneous symmetry breaking in polar fluids
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e90f0d82-7d98-40e7-8105-2cbcb3fb01eb · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase The Smectic ZA Phase: Antiferroelectric Smectic Order as a Prelude to the Ferroelectric Nematic
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 0259a381-55fa-41ef-a2e5-b67739390809 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase To be or not to be polar: the ferroelectric and antiferroelectric nematic phases
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ea5c830e-63d9-4c97-97d6-793b42d84b36 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase The temperature dependence of the heliconical tilt angle in the twist-bend nematic phase of the odd dimer CB7CB
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 092b8fda-9a34-4d85-a30a-f840b4a14041 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Dielectric spectroscopy of ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals: Measuring the capacitance of insulating in terfacial layers
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a95dbb50-1654-4a7b-8a37-6e4756193f39 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Interpretation of dielectric spectroscopy measurements of ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 789c11c9-2801-43de-a629-b22b9338e03d · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase On the molecular origins of the ferroelectric splay nematic phase
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d9c91485-70e2-4d9d-9251-5f19674db633 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 76c5119f-8f5e-47cb-907d-c05f658df5ca · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation c86d1223-3608-48f5-887b-6b23fac9a537 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Hobbs , C
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a1f006b3-c931-4e95-89fd-16089fd6c932 · outbound
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b6318caa-4271-4526-a50c-84e52fd1e2e7 · outbound
Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase Bouligand, M
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation ca34b1b2-341b-4408-96d7-b3cf1b19ce4f · inbound
Spontaneous Twist of Ferroelectric Smectic Blocks in Polar Fluids Spontaneous helix formation in polar smectic phase
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.