Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:23:11.447622Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 54 of 54 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.21886.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:23:11.447622Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
54 of 54 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 171aef0d-56c5-4d98-9bc6-6b117d902e26 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality eSCS is used to treat chronic and neuropathic pain and is being investigated to restore mobility for individuals with cervical spinal cord injuries [1], [2]
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 084dcc90-28f1-48bf-9561-13c11518eb6b · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Relevant Electrode Map
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b6bd850b-5d59-48ea-9283-8e03f6f349fc · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Optimization evaluation Figure 4 presents the locally optimized tISCS montage using 3D or 2D Pareto approaches
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 354f00b9-24c0-4afd-a300-3154788419b9 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 035a0b85-a199-42fc-b195-b3583717014d · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Results show that tISCS significantly reduces off-target stimulation in superficial tissues and enhances spinal cord -to-skin connectivity compared to conventional tSCS
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 65558087-2095-425c-8aed-b74361b7efc5 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Greiner et al., ‘Recruitment of upper-limb motoneurons with epidural electrical stimulation of the cervical spinal cord’, Nat Commun, vol
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c2355fa-8b1c-4a09-817b-2ef444ab3181 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 316b5a13-6130-43d4-aee5-d02c16f41237 · outbound
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb98bf0b-d262-4cb3-88f9-f8e99b9e9d10 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 262e8d1e-b78f-4395-b39d-a181c793bbee · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
correction . Source: retraction watch record 8309, observed 2026-07-08T21:54:37.827896+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
Observation 733caf62-9a1b-4b0f-9987-43aaeb67f154 · outbound
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 96c0441e-38f1-4db5-a1fa-bfcfa97263cf · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Hasoon, ‘Lead migration in spinal cord stimulation with loss of pain coverage in a CRPS patient’, Saudi J Anaesth, vol
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dd454b74-3892-4784-b056-bf6a205c6022 · outbound
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 23b3566c-cdd0-4c2f-b0b2-9640eb31d8ae · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 597ac9c6-f2fa-4f63-ba1f-6434ad82f4df · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Mirzakhalili, B
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 42048d29-7c13-4e9e-b624-0e3ea975ad6b · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Violante et al., ‘Non-invasive temporal interference electrical stimulation of the human hippocampus’, Brain Stimul, vol
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5badf6db-fe10-4a94-9dc9-157b1de99e10 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Gomez-Tames, A
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bd026525-e876-4fe3-86a7-efcf3dce01fd · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Botzanowski et al., ‘Noninvasive Stimulation of Peripheral Nerves using Temporally‐Interfering Electrical Fields’, Adv Healthc Mater, vol
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 45828765-90a3-462b-8921-8202f9a42a5a · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66e9f4c5-bd44-499d-bce6-60e50dfad579 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ee41b2ab-93bf-4870-b388-4ad1c1a8c375 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bedda208-cefd-4003-bc74-62c22722543e · outbound
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2c215638-fd58-4334-9a8c-8587507c2a0f · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Rampersad et al., ‘Prospects for transcranial temporal interference stimulation in humans: A computational study’, Neuroimage, vol
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b7909391-c20c-45f7-b06d-e494bd550ff1 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a4d79d1-443e-4766-a64e-c26d3d3bcc34 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bc1cf3c4-7ebd-4604-a5d3-03fcc27c1ed0 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 26db9c0a-71e1-49e2-9eea-d592276edbdc · outbound
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ce92bc39-bbd9-4453-afd0-768890222b16 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e7d068be-fa7a-4748-a0d2-b95326285dd3 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2d1e7438-2476-49f5-83ab-e982cc470f2e · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b2614541-7233-4d45-a2a3-16baf8de962a · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8db6cb11-f452-4d81-afa3-1e5c4ec5ed88 · outbound
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 523b908a-7a23-4bc5-876c-7303961a7c37 · outbound
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 254c64bc-8cbc-442b-87f7-d258d01b5568 · outbound
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
correction dated 2015-04-07. Source: crossref record 10.1371/journal.pone.0123485->10.1371/journal.pone.0114938:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:06:30.084672+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
Observation f07c64e1-3753-4112-b8f8-b2fee2036927 · outbound
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 49197e04-05e6-4fc1-9bed-57b5d6c993f8 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
correction dated 2023-11-22. Source: crossref record 10.1063/5.0187849->10.1063/5.0163264:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:00:03.498752+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
Observation ee1417e6-3a12-40f7-906d-3c518cd3f70b · outbound
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 85e657ed-280f-478a-85c2-3960dd73cc4a · outbound
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ef4627f-d88e-44a7-87b0-309732ec0d05 · outbound
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 501edd80-4fbd-4838-9adc-2000d278d10f · outbound
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a5d2dc2a-5569-46fc-9337-f7d6af1e60f5 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Gomez-Tames, I
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b1e0bc75-4ac7-4bc1-b2bd-3feff0b6d25c · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Rattay, ‘Analysis of models for extracellular fiber stimulation’, IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, vol
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f454cb6b-9c1f-446a-bdd5-5ea573bee6ea · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Grossman et al., ‘Noninvasive Deep Brain Stimulation via Temporally Interfering Electric Fields’, Cell, vol
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 57f9fdac-ec39-4655-99e0-0b56f65082b7 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dc8357fc-6908-46bb-82c5-6ea12f4e1fbe · outbound
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d54e7e0a-5569-4041-b67e-6a44752dc41d · outbound
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6d5fada2-56a5-43d8-a958-8db4fdeae103 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Alekseichuk, M
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 90f8d519-a002-4345-b488-eff8206c2033 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Gómez-Tames, J
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 33534906-eecf-47da-9455-70ad0223f787 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Gomez-Tames and M
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fc7b73d1-0ca7-45f2-9410-fb13d645d49e · outbound
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6dbf5b9c-5e06-4081-8b0e-8f840bdb9ab6 · outbound
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1d049e8f-0c18-4c58-a1f3-433f04980926 · outbound
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1cd5d590-6653-498a-b506-cbcd8540fe52 · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 64674dba-ffe0-4b01-b9ec-c8412d68ab0e · outbound
Transcutaneous Interference Spinal Cord Stimulation: Leadfield-Based Pareto Optimization of Electrode Montages for Improved Focality Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.