Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.12304.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.12304 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.580550Z

measured 36 of 36 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy26
unresolved9
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d481d324-20c4-44ad-9016-aa2d514189f1 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian inference of individualized treatment effects using multi-task gaussian processes.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Bayesian inference of individualized treatment effects using multi-task gaussian processes

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.816918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation cfa61eb0-804a-4d21-9604-f3d53dc28835 · outbound

This paper cites Probability and measure.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Probability and measure

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.810559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 6e7ab589-72e7-4156-9bf8-8bbf0aa941e4 · outbound

This paper cites Lindsay Chase-Lansdale, Teresa Eckrich Sommer, Terri Sabol, Lauren Tighe, Jeanne Brooks-Gunn, Hirokazu Yoshikawa, Amanda Morris, and Christopher King.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Lindsay Chase-Lansdale, Teresa Eckrich Sommer, Terri Sabol, Lauren Tighe, Jeanne Brooks-Gunn, Hirokazu Yoshikawa, Amanda Morris, and Christopher King

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.804276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 4a24cddf-706c-4968-bcc5-e37a39f687df · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference methods for combining randomized trials and observational studies: a review.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal inference methods for combining randomized trials and observational studies: a review

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.798060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2ee063d5-6e82-48a1-ae4d-1129689dfb3d · outbound

This paper cites Probability: theory and examples, volume 49.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Probability: theory and examples, volume 49

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.506861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75d3ad6a-cf08-41c6-8ef9-dba1763c13bc · outbound

This paper cites Causal-stonet: Causal inference for high-dimensional complex data.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal-stonet: Causal inference for high-dimensional complex data

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.787875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 0e9aa8c4-ba81-44ab-9bdb-f7d4b4eebed5 · outbound

This paper cites Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.781864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2298eae2-bd05-4823-9bba-d3e529189822 · outbound

This paper cites Eligibility criteria for hiv clinical trials and generalizability of results: the gap between published reports and study protocols.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Eligibility criteria for hiv clinical trials and generalizability of results: the gap between published reports and study protocols

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.775682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 4f763ed9-223e-4816-9602-66427b06f94b · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference in public health.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal inference in public health

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.601612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation eab6d0c6-1bc5-487d-93ed-a93c43ebf613 · outbound

This paper cites Priority issues concerning hiv infection among women.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Priority issues concerning hiv infection among women

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.769162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation c2160596-7d1b-4722-ac22-d4a7eeec6c76 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects: Mutual information bounds and learning algorithms.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects: Mutual information bounds and learning algorithms

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.762756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation e5d43058-86eb-4a91-bd9c-5af5a3d8c643 · outbound

This paper cites A trial comparing nucleoside monotherapy with combination therapy in hiv-infected adults with cd4 cell counts from 200 to 500 per cubic millimeter.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders A trial comparing nucleoside monotherapy with combination therapy in hiv-infected adults with cd4 cell counts from 200 to 500 per cubic millimeter

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.756344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation c296bfcd-4b2a-4699-9948-594f15dab349 · outbound

This paper cites Sequential deconfounding for causal inference with unobserved confounders.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Sequential deconfounding for causal inference with unobserved confounders

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.749960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 431eb9ea-b0a0-4df2-b423-c0cbcf13e45b · outbound

This paper cites Combining Observational and Randomized Data for Estimating Heterogeneous Treatment Effects.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Combining Observational and Randomized Data for Estimating Heterogeneous Treatment Effects

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.529299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5ac5c843-d69f-44c7-ac24-c5fdd068cf7d · outbound

This paper cites Generalizing off-policy learning under sample selection bias.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Generalizing off-policy learning under sample selection bias

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.743586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 7f2dcd0d-39c3-4daf-bea6-e0dcb4d58667 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Inference: What If.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal Inference: What If

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.737259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation d7786ef5-28ca-4a3f-8562-0f45961c22a1 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian nonparametric modeling for causal inference.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Bayesian nonparametric modeling for causal inference

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.536785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8435818b-a569-48b7-900f-dd889aa6151e · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference in the social sciences.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal inference in the social sciences

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.539602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f51929e-88af-482f-85b2-837f4ab36c62 · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference in statistics, social, and biomedical sciences.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Causal inference in statistics, social, and biomedical sciences

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.541918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24c47a45-7763-45d5-9772-2eb9b69bfd88 · outbound

This paper cites Confounding-robust policy improvement.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Confounding-robust policy improvement

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.719061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 8e4e4f09-1dcf-4411-a1a8-81c1ecd4487c · outbound

This paper cites Removing hidden confounding by experimental grounding.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Removing hidden confounding by experimental grounding

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.712942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation db2f9771-f862-4e87-852b-8c3fac2d6f84 · outbound

This paper cites Interval estimation of individual-level causal effects under unobserved confounding.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Interval estimation of individual-level causal effects under unobserved confounding

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.706228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 1e524f02-b94e-4fe6-b808-39960c7a9836 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the econometric evaluations of training programs with experimental data.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Evaluating the econometric evaluations of training programs with experimental data

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.699556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 820a4f09-cf4a-49d3-bdb1-c7600c4e4eb6 · outbound

This paper cites Removing hidden confounding in recommendation: a unified multi-task learning approach.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Removing hidden confounding in recommendation: a unified multi-task learning approach

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.692532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 06f30459-e9af-4a80-80a1-f206f3518c83 · outbound

This paper cites Bounds on representation-induced confounding bias for treatment effect estimation.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Bounds on representation-induced confounding bias for treatment effect estimation

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.684976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 9946bf33-8905-4e0d-be7f-b316d9c5cd03 · outbound

This paper cites B-learner: Quasi-oracle bounds on heterogeneous causal effects under hidden confounding.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders B-learner: Quasi-oracle bounds on heterogeneous causal effects under hidden confounding

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.678576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation ca89c007-97a1-408a-be1e-5f63483ca01c · outbound

This paper cites The logic of scientific discovery.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders The logic of scientific discovery

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.671892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 84c7ff4d-c71a-4d17-b70d-bd408198e8c5 · outbound

This paper cites Robust agents learn causal world models.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Robust agents learn causal world models

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.665352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 3244d705-3bdc-4888-b865-312778df5817 · outbound

This paper cites Rosenbaum.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Rosenbaum

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.658894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 4a44e185-9faa-472e-b957-51adb93b9a9a · outbound

This paper cites The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.567848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1cf7030-fc25-45b6-a2c8-7f1928896560 · outbound

This paper cites Meta-learners for partially-identified treatment effects across multiple environments.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Meta-learners for partially-identified treatment effects across multiple environments

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.647167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 66b10372-e696-45c9-aaa5-88a55f48f361 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating individual treatment effect: generalization bounds and algorithms.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Estimating individual treatment effect: generalization bounds and algorithms

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.639854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation aa33a603-7f5b-4988-9ef2-cd6303b6d03b · outbound

This paper cites Adapting neural networks for the estimation of treatment effects.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Adapting neural networks for the estimation of treatment effects

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.574135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a78ae37-0928-49e7-b040-33e37e406011 · outbound

This paper cites Does matching overcome lalonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators? Journal of econometrics, 125 0 (1-2): 0 305--353, 2005.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Does matching overcome lalonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators? Journal of econometrics, 125 0 (1-2): 0 305--353, 2005

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.627744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation e213f078-ec9b-47a0-92a9-c5f0c987c3bd · outbound

This paper cites Sense and sensitivity analysis: Simple post-hoc analysis of bias due to unobserved confounding.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Sense and sensitivity analysis: Simple post-hoc analysis of bias due to unobserved confounding

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.578665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e865a5b9-20b4-4a13-85c7-bea1b2a4d068 · outbound

This paper cites Estimation and inference of heterogeneous treatment effects using random forests.

Conditional Average Treatment Effect Estimation Under Hidden Confounders Estimation and inference of heterogeneous treatment effects using random forests

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:02:19.580550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.