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arxiv: 1504.06197 · v1 · pith:UKOZC6EGnew · submitted 2015-04-23 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · physics.atom-ph

Fast production of Bose-Einstein condensates of metastable Helium

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas physics.atom-ph
keywords atomsmetastableopticalapproachbose-einsteincondensatesheliumhelium-4
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We report on the Bose-Einstein condensation of metastable Helium-4 atoms using a hybrid approach, consisting of a magnetic quadrupole and a crossed optical dipole trap. In our setup we cross the phase transition with 2x10^6 atoms, and we obtain pure condensates of 5x10^5 atoms in the optical trap. This novel approach to cooling Helium-4 provides enhanced cycle stability, large optical access to the atoms and results in production of a condensate every 6 seconds - a factor 3 faster than the state-of-the-art. This speed-up will dramatically reduce the data acquisition time needed for the measurement of many particle correlations, made possible by the ability of metastable Helium to be detected individually.

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