Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.05832.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05832 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.137657Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact8
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5d1c8b49-7421-4458-b292-2534ab6fa43f · outbound

This paper cites Schneider (1985): Defining liveness.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Schneider (1985): Defining liveness

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:44.230644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.230644Z digest=sha256:ac5eb7516ae766e7d7c942d13de64ba10f8dc45b13acc99cbfa34eed1b8d2889

Observation 93bce2f3-cc71-4f99-893b-9cc9dd5fcf9b · outbound

This paper cites MIT Press.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them MIT Press

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.429498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.260714Z digest=sha256:e24767f58510413d5755853b0136c8bd941ee418e1419e6c268f4c0892ea7bcd

Observation 0042180e-de2b-4f2f-a250-d59092c3a835 · outbound

This paper cites A formal model of Algorand smart contracts.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them A formal model of Algorand smart contracts

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.269157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.396167Z digest=sha256:54f46317b3bfbf99194f8be61b9bcc03237aa764656cb3ed8af43f8bf9986060

Observation f93db097-b175-4dc4-89dd-c263f2e31d91 · outbound

This paper cites 3, Cambridge univer- sity press, doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511525865.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them 3, Cambridge univer- sity press, doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511525865

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:44.596798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.596798Z digest=sha256:d9e8a0d8d263e1131f80c3dec01db12ae053b60d3168118307cc228945f751d2

Observation ab9b70c1-d763-4d33-93a4-ffbaaefd0456 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.420153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.697803Z digest=sha256:71c3adb9bff38b491088eefec320fc70d14970e43d4ccbbc87c773becff76992

Observation 269eeb14-fd2d-47dd-81de-4d953c11015b · outbound

This paper cites https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://ethereum.org/en/whitepaper/

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.411581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.785969Z digest=sha256:abef43101acb57d2a35d565d17e88aa560eaf6940a59db9fba65bb666688612d

Observation 06189e8b-0c8c-41f5-a858-fe354f9a7b87 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.403257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.893855Z digest=sha256:f18fe4b4d85e2a14e135fd59490a2772e73954fbb87cf5bfce0e917aa1f26f41

Observation bbed2e7f-4bfd-4cc2-b5a5-899539945f8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.394612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:44.968539Z digest=sha256:b90a5827bb78bf9c77e0f94a3be25c9c453ad7cc624d8fc9f8e52dd340fd98a7

Observation b86e21f1-1801-465b-892e-736387947c14 · outbound

This paper cites https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-ledger/r eleases/latest/download/ shelley-ledger.pdf.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-ledger/r eleases/latest/download/ shelley-ledger.pdf

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.386157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.123469Z digest=sha256:306b87280d25f15370c6b1bd6c489bcf29ffd84b794e38bd62ed9c6bfd07def4

Observation db123bdc-f6f0-4745-b55d-8548a09f6e7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.249406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.170855Z digest=sha256:49401ae4ccd9719c8ed2a0c7a61ff236a77b92b7bc70ce4a6567220735feb2e5

Observation 5c85b89e-7e06-48bf-8eef-4e68d9827e11 · outbound

This paper cites https://ergoplatform.org/ docs/whitepaper.pdf.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://ergoplatform.org/ docs/whitepaper.pdf

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.377291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.294898Z digest=sha256:529d35443eb793c5652834a30f99ddcff93a3d5e4e6dccd3e720ff9558cc632d

Observation eced1197-5fa9-4ea4-9ca5-b0d0c652198b · outbound

This paper cites Gabbay (2021): Algebras of UTxO blockchains.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Gabbay (2021): Algebras of UTxO blockchains

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.240379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.366128Z digest=sha256:534ea5e3a63ef30ce6af66242c2b9cd7549c338d48aa4c1a954b114029eba2b4

Observation 75c1acaf-8aaa-4e12-9325-8ed17ed529e7 · outbound

This paper cites S´ eminaire Bourbaki8, pp.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them S´ eminaire Bourbaki8, pp

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.368371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.461085Z digest=sha256:45c02dee667c46487e73a834b5c7cac63b9eaba31b465a11c0034a144a7ce9cf

Observation da5cd52a-eb43-4ede-a494-3a5e928aa40b · outbound

This paper cites https://tezos.com/ whitepaper.pdf.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://tezos.com/ whitepaper.pdf

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.359115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.608248Z digest=sha256:00c4bc2ee4355b73c6f3c6138cbdbe2f1244046956f7126ed5105cc9f10ad9a1

Observation 9971e16a-d278-43b8-8f61-9d85cbba24a1 · outbound

This paper cites Courier Corporation.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Courier Corporation

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.349823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.709783Z digest=sha256:898b6f9613e6a3e3367d8a32175ed1d070d74589fef5b31ffca778c39b0f623d

Observation beaba069-c956-4949-b593-b3140e3b3fbd · outbound

This paper cites In Magne Haveraaen, Olaf Owe & Ole-Johan Dahl, editors: Recent Trends in Data Type Specification , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them In Magne Haveraaen, Olaf Owe & Ole-Johan Dahl, editors: Recent Trends in Data Type Specification , Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.231109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.810798Z digest=sha256:f8824476f6cc86c99dedec584589600eb143e8360281b2afa9cca38e5ea1adaa

Observation caf5d74e-4e2b-41d9-94bc-45330ad9d0bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.341079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:45.920075Z digest=sha256:359821de0cd9286a160793c9484145081c5f93fce2920570439d868a1035552b

Observation ce4eeee3-8c66-4f77-b3bb-c0315d114d76 · outbound

This paper cites https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-ledger/r eleases/latest/download/ alonzo-ledger.pdf.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-ledger/r eleases/latest/download/ alonzo-ledger.pdf

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.331520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.090968Z digest=sha256:7e9c7d9926328f6618c50113b21f47bdff391dd57c8cc85ed337c70dd638fc2a

Observation f2ad14d9-31cb-4b78-b53c-733dff2c0a0d · outbound

This paper cites Comptes-Rendus de l’Acad´ emie des Sciences 2, p.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Comptes-Rendus de l’Acad´ emie des Sciences 2, p

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.321740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.105692Z digest=sha256:b832adb0d74707c47dcc0fb878872ed103abad817d103a7d03cbd826400bfc9b

Observation ea4af277-abab-4b5d-9efd-61515cb79dfa · outbound

This paper cites 5, Springer Science & Business Media, doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-4721-8.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them 5, Springer Science & Business Media, doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-4721-8

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.108904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.108904Z digest=sha256:e5efa237d04883c2c1e7c025a81a6c1de7e29b0cd46ab07c851cd530e25e2d69

Observation c27c2ccd-8cee-4da9-9cac-4ee781b04371 · outbound

This paper cites Springer, doi: 10.1007/3-540-10235-3.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Springer, doi: 10.1007/3-540-10235-3

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.112045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.112045Z digest=sha256:48534eb5064ded90ecacc28233db0c4107eae7c4c5fa8b12f21576aa6c029e1e

Observation 28dce801-c430-48ee-93b3-8d39d25d2b3a · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto (2008): Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Nakamoto (2008): Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.313379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.114990Z digest=sha256:c5d83642978ef8405463423e6fca652977dc23a3aa08b983021749022a7d5486

Observation 3db25243-4588-4ec1-835a-ba014159613b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
malformed identifier
doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.208141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.117733Z digest=sha256:9f19eaaf693062948c46b99eef3cbfa025b38ac88cac63b4e52e4ab2fd969fc9

Observation f5d3ca44-bebb-481a-94db-91395a8bd75f · outbound

This paper cites Smith (2003): Software Development by Refinement , pp.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Smith (2003): Software Development by Refinement , pp

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.198727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.120348Z digest=sha256:03c05a91d8d841ae34e0a3282ce0d547f4fe8c79a1de0e79eb024b7096c6c41e

Observation 50c879ff-f1f4-49d4-908d-143cde9f2e28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.123046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.123046Z digest=sha256:f35d5dee9a06e7356bbbc75b6c3c1fd7844174c4341dc1dc5f0d5931bdbb6618

Observation d9c81b78-1d55-4f26-9627-1d057e51c5e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.304894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.126057Z digest=sha256:231a8637639384a02f19b36f2db287dab2e78309dc17088d497c5fb6c02cdb89

Observation 00746730-4e0a-47ea-982e-6188a9bc1673 · outbound

This paper cites https://docs.zilliqa.com/ whitepaper.pdf.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://docs.zilliqa.com/ whitepaper.pdf

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.295789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.128587Z digest=sha256:80710aa93f7f2ae3ae00ec9412d864455e88ee77b4a869d695d05b8b7bd46b23

Observation 179854ac-0a3b-420e-b7d4-4a11a326347c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.178493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.131390Z digest=sha256:025ea3be4fcc1bce85819c1ee6e1ef248eaa60ed3c24a7a9ed8004d6700bfbf8

Observation 10310587-c3a4-4a5a-ae7a-e83ba64114da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.168038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.134645Z digest=sha256:6cc3575ce467ca321f56654e1dfe85e88e17cb1d86cc79f910779a4e8896b9a2

Observation e94a315e-e04b-4541-9d5d-c502d70b7a5c · outbound

This paper cites https://github.com/ nervosnetwork/rfcs/blob/master/rfcs/0002-ckb/0002-c kb.md.

Properties of UTxO Ledgers and Programs Implemented on Them https://github.com/ nervosnetwork/rfcs/blob/master/rfcs/0002-ckb/0002-c kb.md

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T10:24:46.286769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:24:46.137657Z digest=sha256:25960a28760912ea298f957b8618ac49504711b2c56f2d3662ed8713cae78ee6

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.