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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.02172.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.02172 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.402657Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy30
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 309641a0-d3a7-4439-b42f-5275c9103d6a · outbound

This paper cites Challenges in low infrastructure and off-road automated driving.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Challenges in low infrastructure and off-road automated driving

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.978613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.229079Z digest=sha256:9acdd507dabbb4b704a3ed1324c89e90ea8dc4c2d5deee2b62b3c70d2b85f2f4

Observation e7e8bcd9-6bfc-448e-8d65-2a57f2c7c92a · outbound

This paper cites Grand challenge final report.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Grand challenge final report

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.961811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.234168Z digest=sha256:446a595e76fc51352563c8cc6dddc45ed27d5cd5f59042d776ed3e9d086368d1

Observation dd6045cb-03d3-4e46-a09b-02249386864d · outbound

This paper cites Stanley: The robot that won the darpa grand challenge.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Stanley: The robot that won the darpa grand challenge

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.946680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.239201Z digest=sha256:4d47f2da228115a0a83b8a4fae8ce2e7709f3c62c0f021a6cfc5b828e72c86e5

Observation 6766195e-161a-48d4-8a95-3b5adae4878e · outbound

This paper cites A survey on procedural modelling for virtual worlds.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles A survey on procedural modelling for virtual worlds

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.932019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.244325Z digest=sha256:d103e7a3a56821aca14b4a6e3e35126bf76e86f6a1729d76bdc5791672a7a283

Observation 5c7efb84-61dd-4a56-805d-b201b996afb8 · outbound

This paper cites Stochastic models for the earth’s relief, the shape and the fractal dimension of the coastlines, and the number-area rule for islands.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Stochastic models for the earth’s relief, the shape and the fractal dimension of the coastlines, and the number-area rule for islands

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.916787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.249918Z digest=sha256:c5f845eb9404f766b6affc6e82e6de06fb2089d0511b37072d37deb0429f41fc

Observation e4d2b659-69f2-463c-8755-40484bde4fad · outbound

This paper cites Procedural modelling of terrains with constraints.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Procedural modelling of terrains with constraints

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.900512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.255984Z digest=sha256:8c7f63e6f9757970f9f948a45ba42c787c3d7756b2ff91dfefdb6b9240a3e64e

Observation 57ea1c73-4db7-426b-a165-001776ed8ec4 · outbound

This paper cites Controlled procedural terrain generation using software agents.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Controlled procedural terrain generation using software agents

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.883573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.262360Z digest=sha256:63d084096a41ced64cd9d305555cb826537650ea66644b3ce8db2bc76a7998ee

Observation 1195fe0f-5941-42c9-a198-17292fd08b69 · outbound

This paper cites Terrain generation using procedural models based on hydrology.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Terrain generation using procedural models based on hydrology

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.868698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.267565Z digest=sha256:d0a132caa5861b11d901a8f203685ff8f856c17ecc6ebe373abcbdaa9d94560e

Observation 595358c6-792a-431b-9063-549e3b59a4b8 · outbound

This paper cites Terrain synthesis from digital elevation models.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Terrain synthesis from digital elevation models

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.851096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.273029Z digest=sha256:1ac1bef6e476af1d5a59ed4346a60b489d66a61d6b4406a88715069b9762f5ad

Observation dfa3fdd8-97eb-4b39-81ef-4faab5e3338d · outbound

This paper cites Authoring multi-style terrain with global-to-local control.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Authoring multi-style terrain with global-to-local control

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.835855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.278738Z digest=sha256:0f1f3006894bc50ae3ee2dc78294752aa3178dcf270572788a62e8b696e09c9e

Observation b32cf435-916c-4144-9ce1-ac7762ba9e40 · outbound

This paper cites Fractal terrain generation for vehicle simulation.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Fractal terrain generation for vehicle simulation

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.819995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.284436Z digest=sha256:afdd5d6e49500985e7ae2b477f731768e5651ae2eb3c9226d03a1aafd297d6fa

Observation d55be566-7131-47ba-8bd6-658a34cbb9fa · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of fractal terrain model for vehicle dynamic simulations.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Evaluation of fractal terrain model for vehicle dynamic simulations

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.804125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.290139Z digest=sha256:faef4807595675e88a8854b2597b73b7b978238a038826edcaa84429646c3e55

Observation 210d597d-c937-443c-bd20-23e6e8c552b3 · outbound

This paper cites Model based off-road terrain profile estimation.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Model based off-road terrain profile estimation

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.787631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.295956Z digest=sha256:f935fcd6cb57f9983de4c3923b0309fef2e11721a994c0a891e1aaeb9d5d56f7

Observation 98451b56-b05f-45f2-8295-f6fc066f56cb · outbound

This paper cites A multivariate weierstrass–mandelbrot function.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles A multivariate weierstrass–mandelbrot function

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.771243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.301766Z digest=sha256:9efb8aa2d83a2e63172bd991038374f17d4040254b4f567144fa2aa158cf63e2

Observation d1a36c8c-f544-4fb2-a77e-432d205b382d · outbound

This paper cites C., Carlucho, I., Albrecht, S.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles C., Carlucho, I., Albrecht, S

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.754149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.306967Z digest=sha256:1448050fb17427783fb9b8070df3413ae204a6b2d8ffc57c79b8f13468c1ddd1

Observation 1bd32b13-7493-4f0b-b0d0-9601f7277420 · outbound

This paper cites Mississippi state university autonomous vehicle simulation library.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Mississippi state university autonomous vehicle simulation library

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.737743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.320721Z digest=sha256:4414558c7d7bda4324b6d6ed1e32ae7ce405f4d69d6c01f27e333ac20e6a0bce

Observation f1692c4c-d528-40af-9892-6c45965d1609 · outbound

This paper cites A ros-based simulator for testing the enhanced autonomous navigation of the mars 2020 rover.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles A ros-based simulator for testing the enhanced autonomous navigation of the mars 2020 rover

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.720195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.326426Z digest=sha256:fdb8c239ce5bc5ec8e64da107039f28d09bc62d0d876aa70688094e49c0ac454

Observation 54a580c3-e5d8-4270-8cb2-b1c01a0c325b · outbound

This paper cites A review of physics simulators for robotic applications.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles A review of physics simulators for robotic applications

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.704177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.333336Z digest=sha256:5e3df4ce6df6c7905a0f3266e79259e08f4884d2e3ce91d2254ec02dd1ee43a5

Observation a1a4cdca-dde3-4f44-a3f4-6d20cb43af10 · outbound

This paper cites Design and use paradigms for gazebo, an open-source multi-robot simulator.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Design and use paradigms for gazebo, an open-source multi-robot simulator

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.688470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.339070Z digest=sha256:77957d039eb4de6f39b77ba6efb7ee7a2e5bf0dc8d98374a92ff6c7839873691

Observation 9426c0ed-2ffb-4b4e-a1b5-449565656538 · outbound

This paper cites V-rep: A versatile and scalable robot simulation framework.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles V-rep: A versatile and scalable robot simulation framework

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.673438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.343753Z digest=sha256:49efbec06596c85bb504cdca55207d72b21a20e7a06eefe0df7af9f08064e2b0

Observation 8abcaa78-003a-459e-8ff4-f5805a1033f8 · outbound

This paper cites Cyberbotics ltd. webots™: Professional mobile robot simulation.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Cyberbotics ltd. webots™: Professional mobile robot simulation

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.658097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.348411Z digest=sha256:6814dcac73280bfc49eb20d9b26b7212c98f24ea6fa1aa740d67dc01f5cc10e5

Observation 490d0a72-353c-447d-bdf6-e8d3a555c000 · outbound

This paper cites Unreal engine.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Unreal engine

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.643319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.353796Z digest=sha256:da002b19cf198e53517b1a29231dd0e0f29ac6141b64bea822f5d267ebb4b1f6

Observation 802741c4-5e1f-424b-aa61-6304255e8f86 · outbound

This paper cites Unreal as a simulation environment for off-road autonomy.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Unreal as a simulation environment for off-road autonomy

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.627500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.358629Z digest=sha256:4bdce90b3580c052fd5375fb28ab0d910d8717b3edd2070b06e65dfb228aece3

Observation 154818f2-d8e7-4098-bdc5-09048e6856f3 · outbound

This paper cites Robot operating system.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Robot operating system

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.610415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.364257Z digest=sha256:8ab131a769230709890e4434a2ea1d726823f8fe6447de46dd71f8c30b2bfe5f

Observation 00ebd28b-381e-4498-af5b-3db2b6698eb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.594953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.369205Z digest=sha256:20b565b34d8985da1540827821df4a028eb3ae7b494e8daef56ab051f650283b

Observation eff3b622-36de-481e-a677-aa5dc8a9d5a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.576408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.373973Z digest=sha256:fc3fc3d667446abcd137ddc430f44e436a3747bc583f0e5c46094beb787791d9

Observation 17d0b256-5e8d-4f1e-b060-5b4b80e50195 · outbound

This paper cites Simulation tools for model-based robotics: Comparison of bullet, havok, mujoco, ode and physx.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Simulation tools for model-based robotics: Comparison of bullet, havok, mujoco, ode and physx

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.558532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.379628Z digest=sha256:9818f426bbdd8af8de0ff2b8b9c61b058a68f85f0dac6159c18997d6fc0e99a2

Observation cc4f9413-c559-43e7-8865-7550a3ebefeb · outbound

This paper cites Driving on point clouds: Motion planning, trajectory optimization, and terrain assessment in generic nonplanar environments.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Driving on point clouds: Motion planning, trajectory optimization, and terrain assessment in generic nonplanar environments

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.540940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.384425Z digest=sha256:f21daff225f8f9f806091fc0f78d9ca66fd2fa02cf1fd8615a6ab44f2df8a9fa

Observation 5ce45c77-9083-4363-a816-503dad06c0f0 · outbound

This paper cites Unstructured with a point: Validation and robustness evaluation of point-cloud based path planning.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Unstructured with a point: Validation and robustness evaluation of point-cloud based path planning

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.524903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.390122Z digest=sha256:002c72aecc3178ca94723ca35d5ed86addbd2d035ecce8914af0ca827b91e0c2

Observation cf413b70-4b35-431f-b59d-6064691c8aa8 · outbound

This paper cites Creating and using custom heightmaps and layers.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Creating and using custom heightmaps and layers

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.505938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.394391Z digest=sha256:c272615049e4d8142d4e620fcc2f64ae68b11805d22f17cbd672f36fc645269c

Observation 8b3ccd6c-8c3e-476c-8156-a6291cda6e6e · outbound

This paper cites Robust edge detection based on modified moore-neighbor.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles Robust edge detection based on modified moore-neighbor

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.486662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.398570Z digest=sha256:5bd5149a505709fcd2957f9dac5c3df585f883e0ea923aedb5fb487b0a91977e

Observation 64116cef-af7d-437d-a988-89dfe150b4f0 · outbound

This paper cites gradient8.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles gradient8

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.470370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.402657Z digest=sha256:3583991892c6d5cfe7d3dd9786dbc930bb986078b726746266b5114627fce585

Observation 83acf8a0-3945-4817-8720-3c9e14538d75 · outbound

This paper cites MIDGARD: A Simulation Platform for Autonomous Navigation in Unstructured Environments.

Multifractal Terrain Generation for Evaluating Autonomous Off-Road Ground Vehicles MIDGARD: A Simulation Platform for Autonomous Navigation in Unstructured Environments

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T22:19:05.452444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T22:19:05.313858Z digest=sha256:eac48cccbbeb1d6a2cb454c6800739ac6c091e0f2d89d36da77ad0f01c98bdda

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.