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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.13859.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.13859 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.035878Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f4af03ba-1593-4a7c-af55-9651a1b26753 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.944426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.944426Z digest=sha256:c0e4ff3d6248ec4d3239eda5766ffc63315b2e570f83e1e4e83fc74b76fa8fa1

Observation 30ffcd83-d815-451a-8149-d5b90c0f4dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Visual and textual deep feature fusion for document image classification.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Visual and textual deep feature fusion for document image classification

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.328232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 83837ac0-a593-42ef-a91d-879936d8f128 · outbound

This paper cites D., Dhariw al, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models D., Dhariw al, P., Neelakantan, A., Shyam, P., Sastry, G., Askell, A., et al

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.316261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 24463b1d-b3c0-4579-aa0e-cc95c52c7a9a · outbound

This paper cites Qlora: Efficient finetuning of quantized llms.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024).

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Qlora: Efficient finetuning of quantized llms.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (2024)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.304073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.958127Z digest=sha256:b9d84583e686529726afbd6143e6f6770c66aa63f36311d8ae36fd280ca4812e

Observation 65583970-82df-4e34-8de9-b52877a1e3d8 · outbound

This paper cites Jina Embeddings 2: 8192-Token General-Purpose Text Embeddings for Long Documents.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Jina Embeddings 2: 8192-Token General-Purpose Text Embeddings for Long Documents

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.962509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 86f6f2b2-8b3f-4fdd-b377-fe3b74a71269 · outbound

This paper cites W., Ufkes, A., and Derpanis, K.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models W., Ufkes, A., and Derpanis, K

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.291370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.967541Z digest=sha256:9949d0f8d4c7ac03bbb315f77dab3b158aa602bbdf73cd43f4dbdb5aa3bd526d

Observation e20f76eb-16a2-4c92-bec8-e94eac866868 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.972014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.972014Z digest=sha256:2ad2abf9d76bc019531e757aae86b51f911fe2226c582f518f400ed6601ed124

Observation 13d035cc-bc5c-4f5b-998d-fe0e0af91d81 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Mistral 7B

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.980724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.980724Z digest=sha256:cbe9e0e512476fccc5bdbb5d39c4690be04d8c3e8e4a8489431718520c2bf31b

Observation c00c5787-eca2-4150-9200-20691330cbd4 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Mixtral of Experts

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.984849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.984849Z digest=sha256:4b259604f35e8d4ee50166fe09edad9f7109acf4831403808184f37b1c8ad15a

Observation 95b3d01a-3d3d-4184-bc5e-d8a0774a33fb · outbound

This paper cites Ocr-free document understanding transformer.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Ocr-free document understanding transformer

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.274586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.989390Z digest=sha256:dd6e4e269a434a0a129bbb9af9a8fb1ae6a1aafca98d59e137e63ed169bd5175

Observation b3d0e09c-256f-4219-be0b-1d2dc7fea844 · outbound

This paper cites Building a test collection for complex document information process- ing.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Building a test collection for complex document information process- ing

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.262677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.993870Z digest=sha256:0b9c58c114044b7a599cdae0637d4a889ef49b7e040f5da25da3844f348ac1f8

Observation babf0ae4-f6ac-4423-911c-64aa9481d738 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:23.998165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:23.998165Z digest=sha256:e4ee0dd33ea85f99b71ba5b999369b0af172f3b7584e23510aacc0fa4a7c1cee

Observation 47a98b00-8c2f-486e-86b7-7bf2be3d7a47 · outbound

This paper cites Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-Training.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Text and Code Embeddings by Contrastive Pre-Training

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.003015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.003015Z digest=sha256:6d1c90ca41c36727fdd3e8a7d7e029731d98729325a9ec435fb14fc6395fc6c2

Observation 16b0093f-96c6-41c3-b6cd-984296d4c6db · outbound

This paper cites Cord: A consolidated receipt dataset for post-ocr parsing.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Cord: A consolidated receipt dataset for post-ocr parsing

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.248197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.007616Z digest=sha256:14294148f64f1df10527b66fd4fee43c682062ae7cf04e0c5509e7d98cdd5bb6

Observation e67d7576-2c4b-466a-999c-e19552500583 · outbound

This paper cites Im- proving language understanding by generative pre-training.OpenAI (2018).

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Im- proving language understanding by generative pre-training.OpenAI (2018)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.234573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.011720Z digest=sha256:880beea39e13d90fd22c63b9ca0fec468e3ac587cc31f14a96f8fce249fe5ca6

Observation d8ae8ea5-8667-4fad-a15b-eff5b189713d · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.222376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.016050Z digest=sha256:79e5728eaa3ad1248d94b908eb706d1cfb792b6d522b0e9c2059a430c28dcb23

Observation a8435f64-ee97-4605-9921-9253d62d7784 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.208567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.020112Z digest=sha256:4e722aa8f799961ecdbb15233aea9cd4ef73f79dbfe2526d074ea3d0de6e4723

Observation 2f3c4b07-1a00-47d8-a9d5-220ddd48ab51 · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of convolutional neural networks for document image classification.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models Analysis of convolutional neural networks for document image classification

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.195761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.024061Z digest=sha256:8797ad1780273e6a6fad72b4c65d86e45220865fea2cc860367cb25a13f499a4

Observation 27f0084b-0026-49b8-802e-6d16558ad201 · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 20

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.027916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.027916Z digest=sha256:eee254919c3052d8fe0530ab3dfe4b6f774fbf5aa55c45726fb50ecf09b43dbf

Observation f8bdeb50-1cff-47aa-9bca-2e844d33c0a0 · outbound

This paper cites LayoutLMv2: Multi- modal pre-training for visually-rich document understanding.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models LayoutLMv2: Multi- modal pre-training for visually-rich document understanding

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.181788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.031918Z digest=sha256:8947bf157e4808e8ba819f9280ca8235fb95bd0581f1b8a45b20fc029f479677

Observation 65a58907-57d3-4a39-8790-0c7f4349193c · outbound

This paper cites MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language Models.

Zero-Shot Prompting and Few-Shot Fine-Tuning: Revisiting Document Image Classification Using Large Language Models MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:46:24.035878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T12:46:24.035878Z digest=sha256:8feb6be7608ce73a93be6e4a2b132c616150a69e44871b3e047fd33b0a876bc4

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.