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arxiv: 2407.03783 · v1 · pith:UUBYQ5FNnew · submitted 2024-07-04 · ✦ hep-ex

Evidence of h_(b)(2P) to Upsilon(1S)η decay and search for h_(b)(1P,2P) to Upsilon(1S)π⁰ with the Belle detector

Belle Collaboration: E. Kovalenko , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , V. Babu , Sw. Banerjee
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K. Belous J. Bennett M. Bessner T. Bilka D. Biswas A. Bobrov D. Bodrov A. Bondar A. Bozek M. Bra\v{c}ko P. Branchini T. E. Browder A. Budano M. Campajola M.-C. Chang B. G. Cheon K. Chilikin H. E. Cho K. Cho S.-J. Cho S.-K. Choi Y. Choi S. Choudhury N. Dash G. De Nardo G. De Pietro R. Dhamija F. Di Capua Z. Dole\v{z}al T. V. Dong S. Dubey P. Ecker D. Epifanov D. Ferlewicz B. G. Fulsom R. Garg V. Gaur A. Garmash A. Giri P. Goldenzweig E. Graziani T. Gu Y. Guan K. Gudkova C. Hadjivasiliou T. Hara K. Hayasaka S. Hazra W.-S. Hou C.-L. Hsu K. Inami N. Ipsita A. Ishikawa R. Itoh M. Iwasaki W. W. Jacobs Y. Jin T. Kawasaki C. Kiesling C. H. Kim D. Y. Kim K.-H. Kim Y.-K. Kim K. Kinoshita P. Kody\v{s} A. Korobov S. Korpar P. Kri\v{z}an P. Krokovny T. Kuhr R. Kumar K. Kumara A. Kuzmin Y.-J. Kwon Y.-T. Lai T. Lam D. Levit L. K. Li L. Li Gioi J. Libby D. Liventsev Y. Ma A. Martini M. Masuda T. Matsuda D. Matvienko F. Meier M. Merola K. Miyabayashi R. Mizuk G. B. Mohanty R. Mussa I. Nakamura M. Nakao Z. Natkaniec A. Natochii L. Nayak M. Nayak M. Niiyama S. Nishida S. Ogawa H. Ono G. Pakhlova S. Pardi J. Park S.-H. Park A. Passeri S. Patra S. Paul T. K. Pedlar R. Pestotnik L. E. Piilonen T. Podobnik E. Prencipe M. T. Prim M. V. Purohit N. Rout G. Russo S. Sandilya L. Santelj V. Savinov G. Schnell C. Schwanda Y. Seino K. Senyo M. E. Sevior W. Shan C. Sharma J.-G. Shiu B. Shwartz A. Sokolov E. Solovieva M. Stari\v{c} M. Sumihama M. Takizawa U. Tamponi K. Tanida F. Tenchini R. Tiwary M. Uchida Y. Unno S. Uno Y. Usov A. Vinokurova D. Wang E. Wang M.-Z. Wang X. L. Wang E. Won B. D. Yabsley W. Yan S. B. Yang J. Yelton J. H. Yin Y. Yook C. Z. Yuan Z. P. Zhang V. Zhilich
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keywords textupsilonmathcaltimes10belledecaydetectorevidence
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We report the first evidence for the $h_{b}(\text{2P}) \to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\eta$ transition with a significance of $3.5$ standard deviations. The decay branching fraction is measured to be $\mathcal{B}[h_{b}(\text{2P}) \to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\eta]=(7.1 ~^{+3.7} _{-3.2}\pm 0.8)\times10^{-3}$, which is noticeably smaller than expected. We also set upper limits on $\pi^0$ transitions of $\mathcal{B}[h_{b}(\text{2P}) \to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\pi^0] < 1.8\times10^{-3}$, and $\mathcal{B}[h_{b}(\text{1P})\to \Upsilon(\text{1S})\pi^0] < 1.8\times10^{-3}$, at the $90\%$ confidence level. These results are obtained with a $131.4$~fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected near the $\Upsilon(\text{5S})$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider.

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