Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.06178.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.06178 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.527511Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T06:02:34.883131Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T23:17:25.589001Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy12
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4af9ffd4-c47d-42bb-98d0-a33437584d5a · outbound

This paper cites Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.761979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ea0cfc08-a298-408c-96f5-872abb69a75d · outbound

This paper cites Learning structured embeddings of knowledge bases.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Learning structured embeddings of knowledge bases

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.751272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ebab2618-5ffa-4991-be50-0ea049b0f93c · outbound

This paper cites Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.466733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9dcb11d7-177d-480e-9743-406e48b389c0 · outbound

This paper cites Special issue on learning from imbalanced data sets.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Special issue on learning from imbalanced data sets

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.733926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ea36215a-0661-4297-a3d6-865ea30478ad · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional 2D Knowledge Graph Embeddings.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Convolutional 2D Knowledge Graph Embeddings

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.475518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fec4d957-7bab-4148-83e5-fd650920df4e · outbound

This paper cites Distributional structure.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Distributional structure

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.722718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation bf982b50-23e8-4384-b344-4c5b723139e6 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.484129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2b0e66f-872d-401d-b504-ec09f01cac27 · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of the Impact of Negative Sampling on Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Analysis of the Impact of Negative Sampling on Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.487983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9fe971a7-2b44-4c89-8b91-e2e5adc14f65 · outbound

This paper cites Modeling Relation Paths for Representation Learning of Knowledge Bases.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Modeling Relation Paths for Representation Learning of Knowledge Bases

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.492250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbc02e42-e4c7-4827-bd7d-043e58eb8bc6 · outbound

This paper cites Wordnet: a lexical database for english.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Wordnet: a lexical database for english

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.496079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d6fac352-72d6-4006-8551-3b0dc1c78170 · outbound

This paper cites A three-way model for collective learning on multi-relational data.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion A three-way model for collective learning on multi-relational data

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.705700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ebfc68fe-a63d-46f1-a848-07a0f0fe9930 · outbound

This paper cites A review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion A review of relational machine learning for knowledge graphs

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.695015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cfc4ebb1-e7d2-43e0-97df-04c59ca2b958 · outbound

This paper cites Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.682854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 97421247-afaa-44bf-b0ba-476b2b6c827a · outbound

This paper cites Proje: Embedding projection for knowledge graph completion.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Proje: Embedding projection for knowledge graph completion

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.670794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a8929856-4bb4-43de-80b0-862dcdb20e73 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with neural tensor networks for knowledge base completion.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Reasoning with neural tensor networks for knowledge base completion

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.659904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4753c600-7411-423d-9f4e-ba304332be72 · outbound

This paper cites Observed versus latent features for knowledge base and text inference.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Observed versus latent features for knowledge base and text inference

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.648844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 679e9678-10fa-4677-a46c-5d8404923fe2 · outbound

This paper cites Complex embeddings for simple link prediction.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Complex embeddings for simple link prediction

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.636263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 37558a63-dd9f-4bff-9d66-df3446b5199b · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge graph embedding by translating on hyperplanes.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion Knowledge graph embedding by translating on hyperplanes

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.623225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 75e58f9e-08fe-49ea-af60-7e316fbda730 · outbound

This paper cites An Interpretable Knowledge Transfer Model for Knowledge Base Completion.

Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion An Interpretable Knowledge Transfer Model for Knowledge Base Completion

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T12:56:02.565106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation b3b5ce7a-9749-4a7c-92fe-5e66d61dc9e2 · inbound

A Survey of Task-Oriented Knowledge Graph Reasoning: Status, Applications, and Prospects cites this paper.

A Survey of Task-Oriented Knowledge Graph Reasoning: Status, Applications, and Prospects Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion

Reference 132

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T06:02:34.883131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1ae30416-7e25-4f89-bd13-4661bdf034c9 · inbound

Enhancing PyKEEN with Multiple Negative Sampling Solutions for Knowledge Graph Embedding Models cites this paper.

Enhancing PyKEEN with Multiple Negative Sampling Solutions for Knowledge Graph Embedding Models Distributional Negative Sampling for Knowledge Base Completion

Reference 12

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T23:17:25.593977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.