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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Smooth ``creation'' of an open universe in five dimensions

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:hep-th/9804106.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
hep-th/9804106 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 2 of 2 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:44:14.097843Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-05-23T18:48:19.601918Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation c4ff6e3e-78d3-4558-a236-e83353ad85c7 · inbound

Morse-Bott inequalities, Topology Change and Cobordisms to Nothing cites this paper.

Morse-Bott inequalities, Topology Change and Cobordisms to Nothing Smooth ``creation'' of an open universe in five dimensions

Reference 135

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-23T18:48:19.605180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T18:47:55.478940Z digest=sha256:597bc166db51473594920bd5a29a74c173a1ce5b50004a28f0f9872b73e20002

Observation d587456f-c388-4559-91b1-dea9e046d694 · inbound

On quantum creation of a toroidal universe cites this paper.

On quantum creation of a toroidal universe Smooth ``creation'' of an open universe in five dimensions

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:44:14.097843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T17:44:14.097843Z digest=sha256:fe4c667af033fd459e6d3fb4751c26ca7842aef0b8f6827672dd73aca4d736de