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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.06399.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.06399 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.691457Z

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7e242978-8f73-4c79-ba24-117c3abea554 · outbound

This paper cites Diabetes prevention: global health policy and perspectives from the ground.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Diabetes prevention: global health policy and perspectives from the ground

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation df7c2ba7-1a7c-4df3-8219-21e714c24238 · outbound

This paper cites Workforce Census, November 2016 {Available at https://www.rcophth.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/RCOphth-Workforce-Census -2016.pdf ​ , accessed 17th October 2018}.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Workforce Census, November 2016 {Available at https://www.rcophth.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/RCOphth-Workforce-Census -2016.pdf ​ , accessed 17th October 2018}

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.850314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.645892Z digest=sha256:2a3a4d6c46fad3cb0be32705117813b2ea78ffe50445300a1e64e7e3a7c3d4fe

Observation b1db2614-127b-4f07-90e5-445b0cce22c7 · outbound

This paper cites The number of ophthalmologists in practice and training worldwide: a growing gap despite more than 200 000 practitioners.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study The number of ophthalmologists in practice and training worldwide: a growing gap despite more than 200 000 practitioners

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.840713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.649909Z digest=sha256:c268479adbced4979603937850b2b2ed02032fc9b51c1465f1bb2b39cce78da9

Observation 09a314ce-1f25-481d-8285-4760530bbeaf · outbound

This paper cites Dermatologist-level classification of skin cancer with deep neural networks.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Dermatologist-level classification of skin cancer with deep neural networks

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.830455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.653833Z digest=sha256:0c25513d95295e5ad3b05773d79bb354b864de2ab6f4cdea785b2870819dfcbe

Observation bf6bdb4a-6ffa-48a7-a2bf-0b6ac86fe247 · outbound

This paper cites Deep learning in mammography: diagnostic accuracy of a multipurpose image analysis software in the detection of breast cancer.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Deep learning in mammography: diagnostic accuracy of a multipurpose image analysis software in the detection of breast cancer

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.820036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.657524Z digest=sha256:563b38cfca915f6bcf8e6f53b8d84d928d2441438690a3346126fcf61fa67d21

Observation 93563a58-5f20-40da-9080-b3be6a90ae7a · outbound

This paper cites Retinal imaging and image analysis.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Retinal imaging and image analysis

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.809851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.661090Z digest=sha256:62845f887016a9ec415fea1fd6f3a49d194c50d4a6b8f8d3eed70f2d2d51c1f4

Observation 06d40b00-74af-431c-af55-54bcddd4d2b8 · outbound

This paper cites Indian diabetic retinopathy image dataset (IDRiD): a database for diabetic retinopathy screening research.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Indian diabetic retinopathy image dataset (IDRiD): a database for diabetic retinopathy screening research

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.665076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.665076Z digest=sha256:b99230f5f1aab1c3879f3f390385c96598ba0be4bc1ea0e4fcd880363f9896c4

Observation 383e0767-09c4-4eb1-b6e5-d272f8eba3f9 · outbound

This paper cites Quality and learning curve of handheld versus stand-alone non-mydriatic cameras.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Quality and learning curve of handheld versus stand-alone non-mydriatic cameras

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.799598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.668978Z digest=sha256:20cccf11174efb2804b53ae6ca49a79efc58df2d4f5e91618f814ed1f538f921

Observation 3a594578-1115-47c0-a8e1-5f25dd0ba9d6 · outbound

This paper cites Grading diabetic retinopathy (DR) using the Scottish grading protocol.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Grading diabetic retinopathy (DR) using the Scottish grading protocol

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.788126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.672940Z digest=sha256:8c3c9f691aceecce04fc924d2aec03c0d79343489fd81331109e45c5b09a5874

Observation 27d93c73-1fc4-4fbe-8186-45934b4b53be · outbound

This paper cites Automated diabetic retinopathy detection in smartphone-based fundus photography using artificial intelligence.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Automated diabetic retinopathy detection in smartphone-based fundus photography using artificial intelligence

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.765178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.681160Z digest=sha256:5838b37d61995fb743677022069d5eade3122e8477af0c09c065c9791c8910df

Observation 96117079-1f8a-4813-9ecc-e2f29b6fff7d · outbound

This paper cites Automated diabetic retinopathy image assessment software: diagnostic accuracy and cost-effectiveness compared with human graders.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Automated diabetic retinopathy image assessment software: diagnostic accuracy and cost-effectiveness compared with human graders

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.752524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.684576Z digest=sha256:af9ff63839c679f99f0f706ed8f50a1355c409224fe36eb5ef783aab739c65c5

Observation 6f8d4af0-a3e3-4af3-aa4a-850a973fcd15 · outbound

This paper cites Development and validation of a deep learning system for diabetic retinopathy and related eye diseases using retinal images from multiethnic populations with diabetes.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Development and validation of a deep learning system for diabetic retinopathy and related eye diseases using retinal images from multiethnic populations with diabetes

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.740539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.687987Z digest=sha256:61a15e5d786ce34574099973dc6814b0990808d8d4012cd52712795f0a1ec35d

Observation 83a41298-cf48-419c-83d6-1e3e531c236b · outbound

This paper cites Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm for detection of diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus photographs.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Development and validation of a deep learning algorithm for detection of diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus photographs

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.729319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.691457Z digest=sha256:4d41f11159616dcb1b91d670900642c3cb7cb983c33c12982b400d4a97bc71d5

Observation bd1b766c-1a8f-4b01-ba6f-ad7e427c822d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluation of an AI System for the Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Images Captured with a Handheld Portable Fundus Camera: the MAILOR AI study Unresolved cited work

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:49:36.776987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:49:36.676735Z digest=sha256:6e2d405be8a51573dfaf8074e330d4df025d20d95fbdb9ddb7ad449dbd5b50a0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.