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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.07307.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.07307 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:28.623520Z

measured 22 of 22 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0e5adeb4-fdc4-47a7-a314-5ac7a440b997 · outbound

This paper cites Bendixson.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Bendixson

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:34.212030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:25.749635Z digest=sha256:d2742405157cd685aa145c02e04cf95d007749477e2ceee73fa7703dba0e9253

Observation 2bfa77b6-d4f3-44d0-a60e-631e089aec6f · outbound

This paper cites Chandrasekar, S.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Chandrasekar, S

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:33.945950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:25.921643Z digest=sha256:488a8efe357763bc2c6b7b564589405abc03f68afa79e2bdd3f133f6af28a7f0

Observation f6ad5058-0480-4004-b689-01cae018cc80 · outbound

This paper cites Chandrasekar, M.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Chandrasekar, M

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:33.701132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.138910Z digest=sha256:18dd78817cacd5ab5a08d0d41e5c73a2b2a174801f5fc4cd33269d5111b97b1c

Observation da49b078-68cf-41d7-86b1-a4e1bdd9a033 · outbound

This paper cites Cima and J.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Cima and J

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:33.415823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.358279Z digest=sha256:97b8611f040f3fb1bde0fb363bfe447ca55459b1af55e62af4b88490f5af3527

Observation 7c9190e8-006f-4fb6-ac93-bf6b20268cf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:33.149913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.546942Z digest=sha256:8c8e49af84749a1d3de2671ca88c0f3d997a48f41dc801e24434f6679573caff

Observation 3ffb25fe-1fa6-48a4-924b-60fc5f25f631 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:32.883779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.665007Z digest=sha256:3faa20c0d03fd6141e83145a6f04dd15b2f803710628bf664742ee14d219828a

Observation 69eca742-bb21-4fbe-ac8b-e97030b66e3b · outbound

This paper cites Dumortier, J.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Dumortier, J

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:32.587444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.791832Z digest=sha256:fb7722380718106ae1ce27a7ed68c4891029da47f6fe4e186a503d5a26da33aa

Observation 96693ed4-d5cf-47ac-82bf-0dc440ef5981 · outbound

This paper cites Galeotti and M.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Galeotti and M

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:32.343422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:26.936272Z digest=sha256:a917835d0d55ec9fecf490b2d4ff6afe7d452a67b36d4116631d7b940b81455c

Observation 31803afb-58be-4495-949e-cb8ae8f76630 · outbound

This paper cites Hebai, Z.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Hebai, Z

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:32.089414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.100930Z digest=sha256:1338ffe350f34e75663871ed353686fedb81e5d2354187991be2e788f3020356

Observation 65faec8d-a3b4-4785-b4e8-a4297a841b9c · outbound

This paper cites Hebai, F.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Hebai, F

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:31.810051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.196470Z digest=sha256:6bfd1de1a275251b1f4706a7a83fb9116ae4b1b8b3fb73573face5a0c2f95940

Observation 6ae35576-93e3-4a69-a68c-65c65960d1a7 · outbound

This paper cites Hebai, L.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Hebai, L

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:31.527495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.337526Z digest=sha256:ef46e6edf3b2818b5802e610cd56008c2c7727277f680cc10959845b32a14611

Observation b5a14ef3-3097-443e-9e30-6c1941b5b588 · outbound

This paper cites Ilyashenko and S.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Ilyashenko and S

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:31.307362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.446615Z digest=sha256:b2d04afe474f5b3d583931722fcaa4ff8983d865cae625d47a9d22e3bddcb807

Observation ab0f7879-8f7f-4593-a534-91199e98210a · outbound

This paper cites Liapunov.Problème Général de la Stabilité du Mouvement.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Liapunov.Problème Général de la Stabilité du Mouvement

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:31.098095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.577925Z digest=sha256:b83a062b946023be526053309118554978dc2788e99556907bbfc6329a797bb7

Observation 5dda6faf-367f-42c0-aafd-0b0fb759807c · outbound

This paper cites Llibre and C.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Llibre and C

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:30.795553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.723327Z digest=sha256:726f61c0be694942277aa9076d35cc52f1e26fe72e00c76585b3c3d72875ecdf

Observation b479c254-e2e4-460b-8dfc-f64adc8cfda7 · outbound

This paper cites Llibre and C.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Llibre and C

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:30.565287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.870420Z digest=sha256:6373e25032ce9d48f5d75a34ea77873f0fb71d65df43a03c2d46dc50ce34eecc

Observation 0defb34d-eaa5-4a51-98b4-a83a03be354e · outbound

This paper cites Parthasarathy and M.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Parthasarathy and M

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:30.299593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:27.977295Z digest=sha256:978633a7d34e0123c4b2ba481ab7f94811637b2616ce4d41839ae09f8be62d66

Observation 9aeb3078-df75-47bb-a917-78859a786f94 · outbound

This paper cites Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems, volume7of Texts in Applied Mathematics.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems, volume7of Texts in Applied Mathematics

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:30.068815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.078333Z digest=sha256:779029c9eaf2d238c5e235164e8439826d45fec66fc99e3f5247ec7b940f0689

Observation a0cf6fef-754e-407a-85cd-cd2dde359e48 · outbound

This paper cites Poincaré.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Poincaré

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:29.832097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.232922Z digest=sha256:8313ba9f2473cd9541a2904cc2f86636cb998c8ee603b3e0b3ff78b9e7ac34b9

Observation 54ae0035-7938-4be9-9e79-26a9ffdd88c8 · outbound

This paper cites Romanovski and D.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Romanovski and D

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:29.604877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.324916Z digest=sha256:a88fe0e3892cba7613def992d6f2e9467732dc64add74f082aad34dbc3397a14

Observation 30582cae-213a-4260-a181-f9e021b5283b · outbound

This paper cites Ruiz and C.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Ruiz and C

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:29.320896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.423815Z digest=sha256:21ec6e51715d4e2a15628f6bd076eb8f1c6476753d62508de3218f2c35de8ad6

Observation b8c24cbc-5692-433d-a232-90207f5d55b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:29.076098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.529179Z digest=sha256:21dc0511bbadfb3a63faf320cededb844cb5bb11a530d3c055e1df16d3939dc6

Observation 6232b473-1e24-4083-bb5d-e813a49ce51c · outbound

This paper cites Stachowiak.

Global Centers and Phase Portraits in Generalized Duffing Oscillators: A Comprehensive Study of the Center-Focus Problem Stachowiak

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:48:28.841713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:48:28.623520Z digest=sha256:d8cc21e1b7556124850e73ee7c300f06145cc30ff711b48c437bc7e81513f005

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.