Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Steering Protein Language Models

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.07983.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.07983 v2

Coverage vector

measured 47 of 47 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.140345Z

measured 48 of 48 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T03:36:04.905210Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T03:36:20.086047Z

Reference resolution

47 of 47 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved24
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b48b42c3-251e-462d-b557-4f44bae945cf · outbound

This paper cites Discovering Bias in Latent Space: An Unsupervised Debiasing Approach.

Steering Protein Language Models Discovering Bias in Latent Space: An Unsupervised Debiasing Approach

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.333461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.978149Z digest=sha256:c285bea3480122f12ddf1c912bfd684405c935d8b157e2ab9aa5596db5144fe5

Observation 6f179b0c-eacd-488c-b134-ae6c1133d237 · outbound

This paper cites Model-based reinforcement learning for biological sequence design.

Steering Protein Language Models Model-based reinforcement learning for biological sequence design

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:11.982841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.982841Z digest=sha256:a66c46d3a8723d119d71f37414f79db98deaba004e87593cf9df0d4df0a6885b

Observation 864a9e23-80e7-4f1a-bc8b-f0ef5d654a62 · outbound

This paper cites Personalized Steering of Large Language Models: Versatile Steering Vectors Through Bi-directional Preference Optimization.

Steering Protein Language Models Personalized Steering of Large Language Models: Versatile Steering Vectors Through Bi-directional Preference Optimization

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:11.986744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.986744Z digest=sha256:9add5bbbd205e40a3beb6b2e425ccb8db830e006e076f20c68c0716ab2ddf2d3

Observation 8ea9e018-689c-4275-95c3-d3327c3f67e4 · outbound

This paper cites Bioinformatics approaches for improved recombinant protein production in escherichia coli: protein solubility prediction.Briefings in bioinformatics, 15(6):953–962, 2014.

Steering Protein Language Models Bioinformatics approaches for improved recombinant protein production in escherichia coli: protein solubility prediction.Briefings in bioinformatics, 15(6):953–962, 2014

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.628771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.990589Z digest=sha256:0a141c42893524a5f78ab8ee123a9730eb29c3a9ca8462b250c08d9b506e9343

Observation cdf7bccc-38ee-46b0-a6a6-ad6735be13eb · outbound

This paper cites Protein stability prediction by fine-tuning a protein language model on a mega-scale dataset.PLOS Computational Biology, 20(7):e1012248, 2024.

Steering Protein Language Models Protein stability prediction by fine-tuning a protein language model on a mega-scale dataset.PLOS Computational Biology, 20(7):e1012248, 2024

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.616339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.993988Z digest=sha256:a512953835d1cdac80fba88ca485755ed731e83ccc3921809cf4de63ea37494a

Observation 5ffb69a7-910b-4d77-a5eb-edac13521f8d · outbound

This paper cites Controllable protein design with language models.Nature Machine Intelligence, 4(6):521–532, 2022.

Steering Protein Language Models Controllable protein design with language models.Nature Machine Intelligence, 4(6):521–532, 2022

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.603167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:11.997323Z digest=sha256:71ae2e360070999c793acb653a8cf518aa570dfd0ae5078cce71d109eb2f058b

Observation 53e79a36-ca22-4b6c-9020-6b33e650f3c0 · outbound

This paper cites Protein language model fitness is a matter of preference.bioRxiv, pages 2024–10, 2024.

Steering Protein Language Models Protein language model fitness is a matter of preference.bioRxiv, pages 2024–10, 2024

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.592161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.000804Z digest=sha256:6d9c41fd7600adbafca998189067ad45ec0c57916527a73414ff94b8910ee519

Observation 9a169e69-fb83-4c38-983a-2af6708235fb · outbound

This paper cites Sofroniew, Deniz Oktay, Zeming Lin, Robert Verkuil, Vincent Q.

Steering Protein Language Models Sofroniew, Deniz Oktay, Zeming Lin, Robert Verkuil, Vincent Q

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.581732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.004636Z digest=sha256:a9ec1841d10488aac202e27fb94a7d77dd1d1b8327da6b148f073aa176f3c16c

Observation e6c082f5-9afc-428c-a3bd-dbc6a46a7f9c · outbound

This paper cites Efficient evolution of human antibodies from general protein language models.Nature Biotechnology, 42(2):275–283, 2024.

Steering Protein Language Models Efficient evolution of human antibodies from general protein language models.Nature Biotechnology, 42(2):275–283, 2024

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.570576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.007867Z digest=sha256:b561045dd4a27f10881dbdddf06c766a3e2f6a82df3f3537a65890bcaca62a14

Observation 325e9e53-bebf-4fdc-afe5-46a8a5433ce6 · outbound

This paper cites Evolutionary velocity with protein language models predicts evolutionary dynamics of diverse proteins.Cell Systems, 13(4):274–285, 2022.

Steering Protein Language Models Evolutionary velocity with protein language models predicts evolutionary dynamics of diverse proteins.Cell Systems, 13(4):274–285, 2022

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.558780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.010981Z digest=sha256:157fb392c53c5b24de088baf399eb4ae77d0fbff726446c00376d17fc252adf3

Observation 26cb6cb3-2cff-4554-aa81-0195a47a0d0b · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models.

Steering Protein Language Models LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.014327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.014327Z digest=sha256:7b27ae48e3a6c55b9edbf4a50616580afe3cf23b5d20afff9cb7405b3f477107

Observation 500afbcb-ca5b-429c-980e-c01bf5777a3f · outbound

This paper cites Meltome at- las—thermal proteome stability across the tree of life.Nature methods, 17(5):495–503, 2020.

Steering Protein Language Models Meltome at- las—thermal proteome stability across the tree of life.Nature methods, 17(5):495–503, 2020

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.538477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.017511Z digest=sha256:b199268645e52188e90719692cfbdd34a5c4094e5e6073f830d2ae2954e829f3

Observation 5d14aa19-afcd-4de0-b93f-5beea12b5d3d · outbound

This paper cites Improving protein optimization with smoothed fitness landscapes.

Steering Protein Language Models Improving protein optimization with smoothed fitness landscapes

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.525829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.020859Z digest=sha256:30599a454aedc2cd474fc991d1564c7f09b9f5825f6f3771324df99dab1b53b1

Observation 1ebc1701-46f2-428a-a2ec-440af51246a8 · outbound

This paper cites Programming Refusal with Conditional Activation Steering.

Steering Protein Language Models Programming Refusal with Conditional Activation Steering

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.024168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.024168Z digest=sha256:2b94f5292ed2d3d51ffae99ad45ca105d58ec112d6447ab7827a557858aa5082

Observation 61346892-f195-4d5a-9446-06762b93d47d · outbound

This paper cites Robust Optimization in Protein Fitness Landscapes Using Reinforcement Learning in Latent Space.

Steering Protein Language Models Robust Optimization in Protein Fitness Landscapes Using Reinforcement Learning in Latent Space

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.027451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.027451Z digest=sha256:f05312d58fc3697e2d507033e34306f5a81197864306b2b783f35e9118a247bd

Observation c61c5583-bb6e-44c7-9fec-ed9b0600b134 · outbound

This paper cites Inference- time intervention: Eliciting truthful answers from a language model.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36, 2024.

Steering Protein Language Models Inference- time intervention: Eliciting truthful answers from a language model.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36, 2024

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.031027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.031027Z digest=sha256:d7bfaa6899b6b4d0138de5648806491ee5b88966745694daa03263f37becc7d5

Observation 84fdaa07-3898-4be0-ad01-0eee42c9df62 · outbound

This paper cites Language models of protein sequences at the scale of evolution enable accurate structure prediction.

Steering Protein Language Models Language models of protein sequences at the scale of evolution enable accurate structure prediction

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.034391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.034391Z digest=sha256:13e52aa26dcef6ce8eeaf1ea498821506357880537529333b4b1ae601331e6b1

Observation 6789afc6-a697-4628-b244-19b619380b12 · outbound

This paper cites Evolutionary-scale prediction of atomic-level protein structure with a language model.Science, 379(6637):1123–1130, 2023.

Steering Protein Language Models Evolutionary-scale prediction of atomic-level protein structure with a language model.Science, 379(6637):1123–1130, 2023

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.038290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.038290Z digest=sha256:382ad9f40b41657e926fcd0d2fda3104eb01816433646d5e1ae7eec24cbb7b63

Observation 2337b863-f4c0-465d-94b7-14b5a3b857e8 · outbound

This paper cites In-context Vectors: Making In Context Learning More Effective and Controllable Through Latent Space Steering.

Steering Protein Language Models In-context Vectors: Making In Context Learning More Effective and Controllable Through Latent Space Steering

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.041903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.041903Z digest=sha256:cf5ba3dd26460af27d1e7d85d94f733ecf07ec91541c6c1ab1e16612d17b9248

Observation 670c476e-22bd-468e-a5cf-80108efeeab7 · outbound

This paper cites ProLLaMA: A Protein Large Language Model for Multi-Task Protein Language Processing.

Steering Protein Language Models ProLLaMA: A Protein Large Language Model for Multi-Task Protein Language Processing

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.045805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.045805Z digest=sha256:39cda81382d9f716e42aa9dc04fe4fa39f7f4f4ee4ac44519f109ed767504985

Observation 70f9fe5c-b9c6-422a-b872-5932f7f8b27d · outbound

This paper cites Large language models generate functional protein sequences across diverse families.Nature Biotechnology, 41(8):1099–1106, 2023.

Steering Protein Language Models Large language models generate functional protein sequences across diverse families.Nature Biotechnology, 41(8):1099–1106, 2023

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.049097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.049097Z digest=sha256:0a62f34e8b21c8af42f91d55b1f2a33c2ebc4701fe68059012ec26d93049f13b

Observation 29eccc50-ae49-4c8d-a4dd-934ced6a2686 · outbound

This paper cites ProGen: Language Modeling for Protein Generation.

Steering Protein Language Models ProGen: Language Modeling for Protein Generation

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.052808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.052808Z digest=sha256:52710a95a7a43e3dab9fe54c8e7fdf0947ab2a2635312befde522df30eb44be5

Observation 89ce3840-5fd1-44d2-b17b-635dcb9f74f3 · outbound

This paper cites Protein fitness prediction is impacted by the interplay of language models, ensemble learning, and sampling methods.Pharmaceutics, 15(5):1337, 2023.

Steering Protein Language Models Protein fitness prediction is impacted by the interplay of language models, ensemble learning, and sampling methods.Pharmaceutics, 15(5):1337, 2023

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.484014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.056083Z digest=sha256:65018e6abee1ebaa7deda1c925c1dff7fb999a2c4909f840cfec33fe9d6e8fbb

Observation 4b5d9811-eaab-4913-971c-8d55d04bcc88 · outbound

This paper cites Language models enable zero-shot prediction of the effects of mutations on protein function.Advances in neural information processing systems, 34:29287–29303, 2021.

Steering Protein Language Models Language models enable zero-shot prediction of the effects of mutations on protein function.Advances in neural information processing systems, 34:29287–29303, 2021

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.059863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.059863Z digest=sha256:0392f1482f8d78ad70711df572678401585e0314f7d3b1efb62b2525c4654e9f

Observation ca0c078d-d33f-41ed-9dd9-374847237494 · outbound

This paper cites Progen2: exploring the boundaries of protein language models.Cell systems, 14(11):968–978, 2023.

Steering Protein Language Models Progen2: exploring the boundaries of protein language models.Cell systems, 14(11):968–978, 2023

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.063051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.063051Z digest=sha256:b0bd6f586ed7b0950e3a9befe589a97989f30d44aff8ce434372a2862ae1c0dc

Observation 1c2d053b-3521-4be4-a45b-70517d67bdf9 · outbound

This paper cites Tranception: protein fitness prediction with autoregressive transformers and inference-time retrieval.

Steering Protein Language Models Tranception: protein fitness prediction with autoregressive transformers and inference-time retrieval

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.065908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.065908Z digest=sha256:b6d66ea814e4a224d98e5486672aac8167682c01b169f40c329301b616499c71

Observation bbc84038-7ba3-40fa-8daa-0470fffab148 · outbound

This paper cites Proteingym: Large- scale benchmarks for protein fitness prediction and design.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36, 2024.

Steering Protein Language Models Proteingym: Large- scale benchmarks for protein fitness prediction and design.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36, 2024

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.450448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.069115Z digest=sha256:95624b9a26dc4e5712d31553c11f6ca484ee463a9b0e8b51303f53e5c5b33ed5

Observation 6ebb4525-2165-44ac-860f-aeb624bfbb51 · outbound

This paper cites Steering Llama 2 via Contrastive Activation Addition.

Steering Protein Language Models Steering Llama 2 via Contrastive Activation Addition

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.073043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.073043Z digest=sha256:40b9953c2c688da536d9a0f0d9d984afedad07582fbf5e958db30d4dd00f175c

Observation a3fb5ea9-fd29-46ba-a330-6a5fc4f0c5a3 · outbound

This paper cites BioT5+: Towards Generalized Biological Understanding with IUPAC Integration and Multi-task Tuning.

Steering Protein Language Models BioT5+: Towards Generalized Biological Understanding with IUPAC Integration and Multi-task Tuning

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.076601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.076601Z digest=sha256:efca892efaf89449a5ae6c635bf7009acb4d86136ba6583779a173c0ca44d9a7

Observation 74f108cb-57c5-4080-b8cf-8a09fcaeac56 · outbound

This paper cites Spectral Editing of Activations for Large Language Model Alignment.

Steering Protein Language Models Spectral Editing of Activations for Large Language Model Alignment

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.080254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.080254Z digest=sha256:eee975976e89db0cd53b1a1bedce2d531edd8ac4aff60959d73c044d1e691ba0

Observation 500178dd-5e1f-4c39-af4d-87e9538e8d5f · outbound

This paper cites Proximal exploration for model-guided protein sequence design.

Steering Protein Language Models Proximal exploration for model-guided protein sequence design

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.440640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.084255Z digest=sha256:51ecddf752853e04036921ced0d03e747c8d30d1114c08b6c057d4549ce41e52

Observation 55ae8520-596b-46b6-a268-bc83a806bf31 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring protein fitness landscapes by directed evolution.Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 10(12):866–876, 2009.

Steering Protein Language Models Exploring protein fitness landscapes by directed evolution.Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 10(12):866–876, 2009

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.088370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.088370Z digest=sha256:6ebee09f12d717dc0bbc829ea13e80e4a48f8232a44c8091dfcc7b3f92ddb0f0

Observation 074c02dd-335e-44a8-b6da-dc42131ca065 · outbound

This paper cites AdaLead: A simple and robust adaptive greedy search algorithm for sequence design.

Steering Protein Language Models AdaLead: A simple and robust adaptive greedy search algorithm for sequence design

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.092387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.092387Z digest=sha256:cda01a829be98fd358cbae1d799c2211da7cac3600127a8b03539bfa9c650313

Observation a09bb042-bcc9-4225-a696-5a206ccc58f7 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Surgery: Theory and Practice of Affine Steering.

Steering Protein Language Models Representation Surgery: Theory and Practice of Affine Steering

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.096045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.096045Z digest=sha256:235e8dd2fd24f54e49d6cbdd145110755a17488d3e4eca67bf007b064606b9ab

Observation 7be6de32-8cf6-4a8d-8d49-7fb5658eb4c9 · outbound

This paper cites Accelerating bayesian optimization for biological se- quence design with denoising autoencoders.

Steering Protein Language Models Accelerating bayesian optimization for biological se- quence design with denoising autoencoders

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.423096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.099450Z digest=sha256:588fef9a5d07a23f5b45a633d73952f1d99c419320ccc42a313687f959816f9a

Observation b9d33fc1-1ac5-4335-96ec-06a98ff27405 · outbound

This paper cites Mmseqs2 enables sensitive protein sequence searching for the analysis of massive data sets.Nature biotechnology, 35(11):1026–1028, 2017.

Steering Protein Language Models Mmseqs2 enables sensitive protein sequence searching for the analysis of massive data sets.Nature biotechnology, 35(11):1026–1028, 2017

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.103219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.103219Z digest=sha256:1696a11bceda945d09a44585a5b0fe9131f279167e6b6738a823ab9a05728d30

Observation b6403da3-a8be-4695-bf06-b19d714fa563 · outbound

This paper cites Deep generative modeling for protein design.Current opinion in structural biology, 72:226–236, 2022.

Steering Protein Language Models Deep generative modeling for protein design.Current opinion in structural biology, 72:226–236, 2022

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.405791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.106607Z digest=sha256:4dc760dc73f69a3402ddccd8e743395ee818eea19a66ab3906af470b04865b54

Observation 09fc1d60-2f5c-4ee1-a372-eaa35d99fcd3 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting Latent Steering Vectors from Pretrained Language Models.

Steering Protein Language Models Extracting Latent Steering Vectors from Pretrained Language Models

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.109738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.109738Z digest=sha256:4199d0e7b4475c34c7bb1beab4a2ee5d4f24763bbfcf7e889cca89e308369836

Observation 4f7931e1-2f1a-41ba-af9d-3da415a70418 · outbound

This paper cites Uniref clusters: a comprehensive and scalable alternative for improving sequence similarity searches.Bioinformatics, 31(6):926–932, 2015.

Steering Protein Language Models Uniref clusters: a comprehensive and scalable alternative for improving sequence similarity searches.Bioinformatics, 31(6):926–932, 2015

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.395147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.113174Z digest=sha256:613a11eb26e3ab2f957f1bad965bef3630969f9b5111a6ab61e25bbdef3d073f

Observation eaa80912-9ca8-4e05-a1d2-d7e698c52e97 · outbound

This paper cites Activation addition: Steering language models without optimization.

Steering Protein Language Models Activation addition: Steering language models without optimization

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.384452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.116858Z digest=sha256:69fc4d1c0e49b7f427e3b3c1dd4665adb6f8a62d788eab6211262baef7ebe4c2

Observation 669b354d-6352-46b5-ae79-5dd23e4f80a3 · outbound

This paper cites Trojan Activation Attack: Red-Teaming Large Language Models using Activation Steering for Safety-Alignment.

Steering Protein Language Models Trojan Activation Attack: Red-Teaming Large Language Models using Activation Steering for Safety-Alignment

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.120075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.120075Z digest=sha256:29411db95826f93a4310d68a878d1ec2486d29e3999e5725ab13b61b96c3bceb

Observation d80c5d29-660f-4749-a554-5cac701af657 · outbound

This paper cites Informed training set design enables efficient machine learning-assisted directed protein evolution.Cell systems, 12(11):1026–1045, 2021.

Steering Protein Language Models Informed training set design enables efficient machine learning-assisted directed protein evolution.Cell systems, 12(11):1026–1045, 2021

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.374224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.123628Z digest=sha256:32cc370585413805cce52c339d089e9d623e05681314c24dd136db0a20633c4b

Observation 2f10e97d-6b28-43fe-a72f-dce332bbae63 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning-assisted directed protein evolution with combinatorial libraries.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(18):8852–8858, 2019.

Steering Protein Language Models Machine learning-assisted directed protein evolution with combinatorial libraries.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(18):8852–8858, 2019

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.364063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.126447Z digest=sha256:5ea3e415009bece366125639585ed2b5520976faf467968018b436f334c07cb8

Observation be598a88-e367-444c-ae80-5f02cfb6bb51 · outbound

This paper cites Active learning-assisted directed evolution.Nature Communications, 16(1):714, 2025.

Steering Protein Language Models Active learning-assisted directed evolution.Nature Communications, 16(1):714, 2025

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.353664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.130048Z digest=sha256:cee917dc505ef7a130b5c19346aded2e8939b75116527d729d94496ff03f4540

Observation 0e0d0f89-2440-4718-b29c-b5d4e01400f3 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Protein Fitness Prediction.

Steering Protein Language Models Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Protein Fitness Prediction

Reference 45

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.190137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.133275Z digest=sha256:67e7dbe16cd28f3562ca477d5d33376a04e4e9f2cc0eb33a2c62ac389e21d54d

Observation 5cefd36c-e900-4c6b-aaf4-390688eb59f4 · outbound

This paper cites Structure- informed language models are protein designers.

Steering Protein Language Models Structure- informed language models are protein designers

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.343142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.137084Z digest=sha256:dfb388143e7d381db7f7b1cb660bf4c9bce1dfa082a1dd8f86395e53418afb46

Observation aef7fd01-d6cf-4909-873a-7944c2174b41 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparency.

Steering Protein Language Models Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparency

Reference 47

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:12.140345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:10:12.140345Z digest=sha256:809670e02ce7b95f0aec919e338a642b94942ce89fb85824646296c004ed378e

Pith citing papers

Observation 6575fd76-c47a-49e7-9ef4-94a97d933da6 · inbound

ProteinOPD: Towards Effective and Efficient Preference Alignment for Protein Design cites this paper.

ProteinOPD: Towards Effective and Efficient Preference Alignment for Protein Design Steering Protein Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T03:36:20.088216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T03:36:04.905210Z digest=sha256:4b915ae732d9415fe2d090d9cc7fc3d5b4d03b0799fc5e029cf4bf8c1cd68b6d