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arxiv: 1108.5689 · v2 · pith:VFPFFMUQnew · submitted 2011-08-29 · 🧮 math.CA · math.FA

Periodicity of the spectrum in dimension one

classification 🧮 math.CA math.FA
keywords lambdaomegaspectrumboundedcalledmeasurablerealcomplete
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A bounded measurable set $\Omega$, of Lebesgue measure 1, in the real line is called spectral if there is a set $\Lambda$ of real numbers ("frequencies") such that the exponential functions $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i \lambda x)$, $\lambda\in\Lambda$, form a complete orthonormal system of $L^2(\Omega)$. Such a set $\Lambda$ is called a {\em spectrum} of $\Omega$. In this note we prove that any spectrum $\Lambda$ of a bounded measurable set $\Omega\subseteq\RR$ must be periodic.

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