Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T11:22:57.694266Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 71 of 71 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.22824.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T11:22:57.694266Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
71 of 71 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 382ea154-52fb-49b1-90ac-a69c0a84d6e4 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection https://www.midjourney.com
Reference 1
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection A geometric and photometric exploration of GAN and diffusion synthesized faces
Reference 2
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection End-to-end reconstruction-classification learning for face forgery detection
Reference 3
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Structure-aware protein self-supervised learning
Reference 4
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Observation f1bee4e2-5420-4b49-9daa-54d498c24dd8 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection DiffusionFace: Towards a Comprehensive Dataset for Diffusion-Based Face Forgery Analysis
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Diffusion facial forgery detection
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Intriguing properties of synthetic images: From generative adversarial networks to diffusion models
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Reference 8
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Foundations of Bilevel Programming
Reference 9
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Think twice before detecting GAN -generated fake images from their spectral domain imprints
Reference 10
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Reference 11
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Observation 400d9975-7b55-445c-8e85-04efa4ec56b0 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Watch your up-convolution: CNN based generative deep neural networks are failing to reproduce spectral distributions
Reference 12
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Reference 13
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Observation 32f25872-d5c2-4fb7-8492-9e637526e594 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Perceptual quality assessment of smartphone photography
Reference 14
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Leveraging frequency analysis for deep fake image recognition
Reference 15
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Observation fea827b5-3261-4f04-91d8-49149e92f861 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Unsupervised Representation Learning by Predicting Image Rotations
Reference 16
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Observation 42dc3ad5-6a28-4b04-8bb0-3c8ec639989c · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Scaling and benchmarking self-supervised visual representation learning
Reference 17
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Observation 86ffde89-a080-4ef8-af5f-d6965546b480 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Eyes tell all: Irregular pupil shapes reveal GAN -generated faces
Reference 18
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Observation 70da8e53-9df6-4629-83d3-d4fc13c99265 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Deep residual learning for image recognition
Reference 20
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Observation 5ed50878-d191-49dc-bda2-defa9ed6e3be · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Masked autoencoders are scalable vision learners
Reference 21
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Observation 8625d19b-a9cc-409a-93ae-0845a066f65e · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Exposing GAN -generated faces using inconsistent corneal specular highlights
Reference 22
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Observation 1ab70344-c501-413b-99c6-c7cbe77d9ecc · outbound
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Reference 23
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Observation e53fd574-a491-4e8f-aaed-ae50e722d7ac · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection DeepPrivacy : A generative adversarial network for face anonymization
Reference 24
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Observation 53960bb5-047e-4269-a7cd-9dcfd56b8c9e · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Progressive growing of GANs for improved quality, stability, and variation
Reference 25
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Observation d76a39aa-f54a-42d5-b962-9c95845502a3 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks
Reference 26
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Observation f7b8237c-17fb-4a30-af58-7dca3815cc3c · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Analyzing and improving the image quality of StyleGAN
Reference 27
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Observation ebed020b-8a66-419d-a696-f9142407fb49 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Adam: A method for stochastic optimization
Reference 28
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Observation db56f8f0-afad-4748-a13e-8adacaa1e33f · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Align D et: Aligning pre-training and fine-tuning in object detection
Reference 29
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Focal loss for dense object detection
Reference 30
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Observation 633599f3-8cd0-486c-b3ba-6c47516c1601 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Detecting generated images by real images
Reference 31
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Observation 71d5d6d8-ed2f-4314-b074-ee704d1da2fd · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Forgery-aware adaptive Transformer for generalizable synthetic image detection
Reference 32
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Observation 5f24e079-425c-4e01-8751-6cb5d7f7a16a · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Auto-Lambda: Disentangling Dynamic Task Relationships
Reference 33
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Observation e476feef-680f-4ad7-aeb6-b017976b0ea3 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
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Observation f3fb1d2e-4cd4-42ee-8537-4f3d28d9824b · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Decoupled weight decay regularization
Reference 35
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Observation 46c5d771-5860-4009-a1d1-ac355e6f15fb · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection LaRE ^2 : Latent reconstruction error based method for diffusion-generated image detection
Reference 36
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Observation 0bfce0da-84a6-44d9-b4ba-ca39e3a39489 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Nightingale and Hany Farid
Reference 37
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Towards universal fake image detectors that generalize across generative models
Reference 38
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Observation d5aeb376-b0cb-448e-beb3-efd9727b18a1 · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection SDXL : Improving latent diffusion models for high-resolution image synthesis
Reference 39
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
Reference 40
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Observation 83cbd76a-709d-49fc-8c7f-48c1639866ac · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision
Reference 41
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Observation fe71d92e-3b4c-4546-8c57-67a4ad09ed7d · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Reed, Xiangyu Yue, Ani Nrusimha, Sayna Ebrahimi, Vivek Vijaykumar, Richard Mao, Bo Li, Shanghang Zhang, Devin Guillory, Sean Metzger, Kurt Keutzer, and Trevor Darrell
Reference 42
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection AEROBLADE : Training-free detection of latent diffusion images using autoencoder reconstruction error
Reference 43
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection High-resolution image synthesis with latent diffusion models
Reference 44
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Bi-level finetuning with task-dependent similarity structure for low-resource training
Reference 45
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Denoising diffusion implicit models
Reference 46
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Learning on gradients: Generalized artifacts representation for GAN -generated images detection
Reference 47
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Thurstone
Reference 48
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Observation fe5e6a6b-4e03-484f-9dc2-f0ae4c2360bf · outbound
Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection F R ank: A ranking method with fidelity loss
Reference 49
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Visualizing data using t- SNE
Reference 50
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection SGDR : Stochastic gradient descent with warm restarts
Reference 51
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Reference 52
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Reference 53
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection NoisyTune: A Little Noise Can Help You Finetune Pretrained Language Models Better
Reference 54
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Better aligning text-to-image models with human preference
Reference 55
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Reference 56
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Reference 57
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection FreeDoM : Training-free energy-guided conditional diffusion model
Reference 58
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection BiSSL : Bilevel optimization for self-supervised pre-training and fine-tuning
Reference 59
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection A flexible new technique for camera calibration
Reference 60
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection EXIF as language: Learning cross-modal associations between images and camera metadata
Reference 61
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection General facial representation learning in a visual-linguistic manner
Reference 62
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Reference 63
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Semantics-oriented multitask learning for DeepFake detection: A joint embedding approach
Reference 64
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Semantic contextualization of face forgery: A new definition, dataset, and detection method
Reference 65
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Reference 66
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks
Reference 67
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection DARTS: Differentiable Architecture Search
Reference 68
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Williamson, Alex Smola, John Shawe-Taylor, and John Platt
Reference 69
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Bi-Level Optimization for Self-Supervised AI-Generated Face Detection Efros, Eli Shechtman, and Oliver Wang
Reference 70
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Reference 71
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