Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.288783Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Search-Time Data Contamination
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.13180.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T23:55:37.759521Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-21T19:40:32.761163Z
Reference resolution
20 of 20 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy9
- unresolved11
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation fa86e943-88bf-4797-9dfa-69fbbab7d72a · outbound
This paper cites Chandrahasan, J.
Search-Time Data Contamination Chandrahasan, J
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.903764Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f1c66b61-77b5-4678-9ed5-12aa1f00e462 · outbound
This paper cites DeepMind.
Search-Time Data Contamination DeepMind
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.749696Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e8c9e261-7ba9-4bea-b90d-633a111dbb4a · outbound
This paper cites Unveiling the Spectrum of Data Contamination in Language Models: A Survey from Detection to Remediation.
Search-Time Data Contamination Unveiling the Spectrum of Data Contamination in Language Models: A Survey from Detection to Remediation
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.079357Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03395b86-3c11-4eda-8796-98c25992a5ca · outbound
This paper cites Generalization or Memorization: Data Contamination and Trustworthy Evaluation for Large Language Models.
Search-Time Data Contamination Generalization or Memorization: Data Contamination and Trustworthy Evaluation for Large Language Models
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.139845Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ecc150db-e320-4b6e-b8fa-aab82916fc4f · outbound
This paper cites DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents.
Search-Time Data Contamination DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.217063Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e5502410-d31b-4ba1-9981-a2036fec3779 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Search-Time Data Contamination Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.645579Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1925ba6e-b1e4-4ab4-a6cb-5e8324c45b34 · outbound
This paper cites Laine, B.
Search-Time Data Contamination Laine, B
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.481484Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 30501a01-620e-4079-ad5d-259f2ddd77df · outbound
This paper cites Miroyan, T.-H.
Search-Time Data Contamination Miroyan, T.-H
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.457903Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1dd4a9bf-dd6e-4b8a-85e3-995f57f541a6 · outbound
This paper cites URL https://openai.com/index/introducing-deep-research/.
Search-Time Data Contamination URL https://openai.com/index/introducing-deep-research/
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.345418Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b4039e04-87ae-4c6f-9c36-51d05ca68b1a · outbound
This paper cites URL https://cdn.openai.com/pdf/8124a3ce-ab78-4f06-96eb-49ea29ffb52f/gpt5-system-card-aug7.pdf.
Search-Time Data Contamination URL https://cdn.openai.com/pdf/8124a3ce-ab78-4f06-96eb-49ea29ffb52f/gpt5-system-card-aug7.pdf
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.219585Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7efd953a-086a-41c8-bcce-3e8f5894fdce · outbound
This paper cites URL https://www.perplexity.ai/hub/blog/introducing-perplexity-deep-research.
Search-Time Data Contamination URL https://www.perplexity.ai/hub/blog/introducing-perplexity-deep-research
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:07.095865Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a3bbe0ef-105f-4def-8b54-1c1098c5befd · outbound
This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.787397Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e57b2a5-7f0d-41ce-bd2c-7cc60824664e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Search-Time Data Contamination Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.847249Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1cf0fcef-1703-44d5-8cf3-d0af957ef8ac · outbound
This paper cites BEARCUBS: A benchmark for computer-using web agents.
Search-Time Data Contamination BEARCUBS: A benchmark for computer-using web agents
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:05.900967Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5f6b47a-b0e2-4d73-a67b-4b6ff1a8f9d0 · outbound
This paper cites Srivastava, A.
Search-Time Data Contamination Srivastava, A
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.938222Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4aeba49c-029e-42aa-bf11-55bf1c781dce · outbound
This paper cites Measuring short-form factuality in large language models.
Search-Time Data Contamination Measuring short-form factuality in large language models
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.044958Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6c93b97-821d-4ced-b1ff-6ea8bb2bd3cd · outbound
This paper cites BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agents.
Search-Time Data Contamination BrowseComp: A Simple Yet Challenging Benchmark for Browsing Agents
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.123994Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c7d5c25-bc87-48fd-831e-122462983807 · outbound
This paper cites URL https://x.ai/news/grok-4.
Search-Time Data Contamination URL https://x.ai/news/grok-4
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.808440Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 633dbf49-04a8-4d26-b05b-cfb5832a819f · outbound
This paper cites InfoDeepSeek: Benchmarking Agentic Information Seeking for Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
Search-Time Data Contamination InfoDeepSeek: Benchmarking Agentic Information Seeking for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.259236Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6bc5d5c7-a70f-47d8-aae9-0890528bbffb · outbound
This paper cites Zhang, J.
Search-Time Data Contamination Zhang, J
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T21:08:06.686679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 1bc4a0e3-83bf-42e1-995e-9ea455e02077 · inbound
SFR-DeepResearch: Towards Effective Reinforcement Learning for Autonomously Reasoning Single Agents cites this paper.
SFR-DeepResearch: Towards Effective Reinforcement Learning for Autonomously Reasoning Single Agents Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T23:55:37.759521Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b8ea9d6-8647-422c-bdc6-da3fac7010a2 · inbound
MoReBench: Evaluating Procedural and Pluralistic Moral Reasoning in Language Models, More than Outcomes cites this paper.
MoReBench: Evaluating Procedural and Pluralistic Moral Reasoning in Language Models, More than Outcomes Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T09:16:40.097734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 830342d0-9ab8-4035-84c4-3a1a27e74aa9 · inbound
ProfBench: Multi-Domain Rubrics requiring Professional Knowledge to Answer and Judge cites this paper.
ProfBench: Multi-Domain Rubrics requiring Professional Knowledge to Answer and Judge Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T19:40:32.763258Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ba2f5d8f-f251-4c65-b8bd-6dc43e49d215 · inbound
Reasoning Gets Harder for LLMs Inside A Dialogue cites this paper.
Reasoning Gets Harder for LLMs Inside A Dialogue Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T08:15:16.957367Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 33a636c2-aa42-4de6-b4c9-8518c0f85296 · inbound
ToolAnchor: Anchoring Counterfactual Context to Boost Agentic Tool-use Capability cites this paper.
ToolAnchor: Anchoring Counterfactual Context to Boost Agentic Tool-use Capability Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:36:50.206663Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 114f198f-a158-4943-97c7-3fa12c88066d · inbound
Every Model Cheats: Prompt-Level Mitigation of Cheating on Offensive Cyber Tasks cites this paper.
Every Model Cheats: Prompt-Level Mitigation of Cheating on Offensive Cyber Tasks Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:49:28.442297Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0cfec605-5b66-40c0-9145-915997bbc1b1 · inbound
How Benchmarks Mis-Score Computer-Use Agents cites this paper.
How Benchmarks Mis-Score Computer-Use Agents Search-Time Data Contamination
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T09:36:43.544743Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.