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arxiv: 2411.02575 · v1 · pith:VXEJBA72new · submitted 2024-11-04 · 🧮 math.NT

Shortest nonzero lattice points in a totally real multi-quadratic number field and applications

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords sigmamathfrakgivenlatticenonzeropointsshortestasymptotic
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Let $F$ be a multi-quadratic totally real number field. Let $\sigma_1,\dots, \sigma_r$ denote its distinct embeddings. Given $s \in F,$ we give an explicit formula for $\| \sigma(s)\|$ and $\sum_{i<j} \sigma_i(s)\sigma_j(s),$ where $\| \sigma(s)\|=\sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^r(\sigma_i(s))^2}.$ Let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a fractional ideal in $F$ and $\min\left( \mathfrak{M}\right):=\min\{\|\sigma(s)\| \, | \, s \in \mathfrak{M}, s\neq 0 \}.$ The set of shortest nonzero lattice points for $\mathfrak{M}$ is given by $\{s\in \mathfrak{M} : \| \sigma(s)\|=\min(\mathfrak{M}) \}.$ We provide shortest nonzero lattice points for $\mathfrak{M}$ in terms of rational solutions to a given Diophantine equation. As an application, we get a refined asymptotic for the Petersson trace formula for the space of Hilbert cusp forms. We then use the refined asymptotic to obtain a lower bound analogue to a theorem by Jung and Sardari.

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