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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.03093.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.03093 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.615620Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 37fbcabc-d134-42c0-bd5e-7652fe9942ed · outbound

This paper cites Applying the single responsibility principle in industry: modularity ben- efits and trade-offs,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Applying the single responsibility principle in industry: modularity ben- efits and trade-offs,

Reference 1

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:07.024961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.498639Z digest=sha256:786191d76c952c6a6732a3b2918725ec5dc6ea6a6e3ea40812659533a78b9e86

Observation 8bc94c10-55bc-4c71-a880-783659e7f3f8 · outbound

This paper cites An experimental evaluation of the effect of solid principles to microsoft vs code metrics,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations An experimental evaluation of the effect of solid principles to microsoft vs code metrics,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:07.009310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.503281Z digest=sha256:7369ff287483c01950a5e7e25e95ff335ba557877dc46fdf4aa2a05d146cfb64

Observation c5e30f6c-e000-42c2-a41f-ff015c791648 · outbound

This paper cites Automated Verification of Open/Closed Principle: A Code Analysis Approach,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Automated Verification of Open/Closed Principle: A Code Analysis Approach,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.995120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.507602Z digest=sha256:e67c9fcd49cedddb1e543915535cb58b4e8249710dc8bfbd03657bad98c3f5aa

Observation e2169adc-e2e3-4009-b70d-ce522d4d3c88 · outbound

This paper cites Refactoring Legacy Code Using Cleaning Up Cycles: An Experience Report,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Refactoring Legacy Code Using Cleaning Up Cycles: An Experience Report,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.981069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.512145Z digest=sha256:0e99e2617b9de27ec2e92f60fb6a105aa3fdb6a384682d5a46f4c1045b6b6034

Observation 98d817cb-ccee-4845-8fbf-c57479d043b5 · outbound

This paper cites Applying solid principles for the refactoring of legacy code: An experience report,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Applying solid principles for the refactoring of legacy code: An experience report,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.966900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.516443Z digest=sha256:37e15a249c59741e15058570abaa69a279200b490d74d3fcbcafa50d40a5b96e

Observation 5ea1dce1-7027-46f5-ac13-12847ff76092 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking LLM for Code Smells Detection: OpenAI GPT-4.0 vs DeepSeek-V3.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Benchmarking LLM for Code Smells Detection: OpenAI GPT-4.0 vs DeepSeek-V3

Reference 6

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.520779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.520779Z digest=sha256:dd33cda8ecaeda6d0e8e6784ec1aebf29b3dba826b8b0ecd254e61f60fac7773

Observation d47bbc12-e00c-4468-b0d5-46edb7976a16 · outbound

This paper cites The Use of Large Language Model in Code Review Automation: An Examination of Enforcing SOLID Principles,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations The Use of Large Language Model in Code Review Automation: An Examination of Enforcing SOLID Principles,

Reference 7

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.952164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.525716Z digest=sha256:08731b1ae51c8a34c1aa54aa32d591f7acf97001e2c732aa5101705782679bbd

Observation 7e7582bb-f465-486a-be6e-8e33f61c60c9 · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 8

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.529516Z digest=sha256:a246800925c68264fb5fd80da93cacab9d719f1414c2c3ac0787463cbff89d7d

Observation 6ea55ec2-05c8-41ae-9e1c-b77fa7abcf5d · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.534139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.534139Z digest=sha256:91c5aef42c0b583a9ae67098e87e59b1febe82bb7df286365ccaedb8f755e5da

Observation 090ce138-2d31-4e47-be9c-f40d0badbbc0 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 technical report,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Qwen2.5 technical report,

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.538321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.538321Z digest=sha256:82016d3eaf8a7370cf1c457eddba258bbe1b0117ed69232a7f3b22c7b0c3f771

Observation b808de8c-a768-4501-9bc0-6464679f56a0 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4o: Openai’s new omni model,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Gpt-4o: Openai’s new omni model,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.928450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.546563Z digest=sha256:b89067e3eb5bcdcaf6a5ebb7f42bfe3bc788a4061448bbf8f3dd99fa2f9db732

Observation c93acc8f-77fe-4637-bb62-54982a9486be · outbound

This paper cites Software Metrics Proposal for Con- formity Checking of Class Diagram to SOLID Design Principles,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Software Metrics Proposal for Con- formity Checking of Class Diagram to SOLID Design Principles,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.914990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.550644Z digest=sha256:45b4e8fcc60bbe647aca12c7b1757177ffb06e9bdc09ef9cb730459a862018d1

Observation 4f0f2adb-b242-49ae-81b6-bb06b21c5782 · outbound

This paper cites An approach to class diagrams verifica- tion according to SOLID design principles,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations An approach to class diagrams verifica- tion according to SOLID design principles,

Reference 13

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.902114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.554621Z digest=sha256:84b2d8e2c402a2a8853f474e3d8e4371a2c56b47a2cd21b0cf581ab3ea5033a4

Observation d7efd5af-84fe-479a-a00f-779b931521f8 · outbound

This paper cites Sonarqube - continuous code quality,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Sonarqube - continuous code quality,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.889159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.558777Z digest=sha256:898ccd8081a1972cf36688af2dfd7010406c618d9286cd744bc5d4c7026fd1dc

Observation 1bc6dbed-6b84-4d32-92c9-55de3a9d02af · outbound

This paper cites Codacy - automated code review and quality monitoring,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Codacy - automated code review and quality monitoring,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.875767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.562679Z digest=sha256:2ef97d2e3f239fc33b86cfc946961ed94b890a1b9f7dda8afd8e0a7d15d97ae5

Observation 5afb46bf-896a-41a9-b8ff-4094a1dd11b6 · outbound

This paper cites A few billion lines of code later: using static analysis to find bugs in the real world,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations A few billion lines of code later: using static analysis to find bugs in the real world,

Reference 16

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.862398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.567096Z digest=sha256:24cdc44c74c5047a4fdba655fcd121f74caac2d883bf5519b66c1f76921d8062

Observation 001b8ea9-f28e-409e-b842-240381e9b1f7 · outbound

This paper cites Why don’t software developers use static analysis tools to find bugs?.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Why don’t software developers use static analysis tools to find bugs?

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.849101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.571081Z digest=sha256:d91eccaa76f37f6ecd4f07547eeda99b5aace29b34068d1e58f221a65638607f

Observation ed606b06-8836-440c-9ac8-47dd6d21e9df · outbound

This paper cites Snyk code (formerly deepcode),.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Snyk code (formerly deepcode),

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.835648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.575053Z digest=sha256:39828276b947d87acd8fe62b44a664c8b9cdbe736b6048aaaffe9bedf7304a4c

Observation c345cdb2-dba1-4957-a482-064f5756f00a · outbound

This paper cites Amazon codeguru reviewer,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Amazon codeguru reviewer,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.821195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.578992Z digest=sha256:9760bbe346217970fa6a5e408ac6fc81088c3bb28a1c17aabf3f422adc37ad2a

Observation 424b2bed-6e4c-4268-90f1-6fc369bd3185 · outbound

This paper cites Static Code Analysis in the AI Era: An In-depth Exploration of the Concept, Function, and Potential of Intelligent Code Analysis Agents.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Static Code Analysis in the AI Era: An In-depth Exploration of the Concept, Function, and Potential of Intelligent Code Analysis Agents

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.583018Z digest=sha256:ca28729e7fd15f0a82a547ee12c076576216998a836997da3829c1828921a642

Observation ef340852-64cf-4111-a272-1a5ff1a0eb6f · outbound

This paper cites ismell: Assembling llms with expert toolsets for code smell detection and refactoring,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations ismell: Assembling llms with expert toolsets for code smell detection and refactoring,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.806056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.587739Z digest=sha256:6dcd426bd0d0800164d64aae3599dd49bf92b9d088019cfcffbc8d59d587020c

Observation 1a07f3d4-201f-4eca-953b-e7d3b06b93e7 · outbound

This paper cites Chatgpt prompt patterns for improving code quality, refactoring, requirements elicitation, and software design,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Chatgpt prompt patterns for improving code quality, refactoring, requirements elicitation, and software design,

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.792828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.591733Z digest=sha256:0872d73d34e347e5543f61c14985bbea95e08fa0e2d5ecf37a8f29bb01c341f0

Observation 5ba72cb7-acf5-4c95-9f76-c3d901f78a36 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating the Impact of SOLID Design Principles on Machine Learning Code Understanding,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Investigating the Impact of SOLID Design Principles on Machine Learning Code Understanding,

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.779192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.595958Z digest=sha256:98a63fa30bd517135a082c48f78e14fd56657da486abaa27fcd512e464280b69

Observation 5104d1a3-9db6-438d-a916-30f75abbae2f · outbound

This paper cites Insights on the Use of Software Design Principles in Machine Learning Pipelines,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Insights on the Use of Software Design Principles in Machine Learning Pipelines,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.765176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.599741Z digest=sha256:548407bfa7ce5ae3a73fdeeb518567c28d766cb22a8b62ab82edabad529d7ab1

Observation 175f2581-e76c-4581-936d-33414f70b236 · outbound

This paper cites Design principles and design patterns,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Design principles and design patterns,

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.751620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.603712Z digest=sha256:0a0cd509581378282fb24f697a2066d8435c63def165a6dc64053f522824e4dd

Observation d410a36a-e6b8-44c1-80da-12e344dbd2eb · outbound

This paper cites Large lan- guage models are zero-shot reasoners,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Large lan- guage models are zero-shot reasoners,

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.607598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.607598Z digest=sha256:81d60b6a94d04f65eac1234176c747a39bef05f9c7fefa0b4b00a3c22582f4a9

Observation 0192a5b1-64de-48d5-be17-f5adaefdd4e2 · outbound

This paper cites Language mod- els are few-shot learners,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Language mod- els are few-shot learners,

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.611956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.611956Z digest=sha256:e311043013ac01cf365ec8617847c29c68ece4c46c58c94e47e7142d1c1dcbbc

Observation ec8ffd7b-88c1-492d-b86d-e0d27e77dec5 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models,.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models,

Reference 28

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.615620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.615620Z digest=sha256:81f9e23de72cdec29d0082085958558766fc53a886f748300d44b40006511092

Observation d5f7e327-d368-4303-b720-497082a3dfc7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Are We SOLID Yet? An Empirical Study on Prompting LLMs to Detect Design Principle Violations Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:10:06.542612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T11:10:06.542612Z digest=sha256:315368bf0d9c10b7a5cdbfd4cc25a703d1d24d7c66a171c66babd3a07fb9ab76

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.