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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.24227.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24227 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.174665Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T15:58:28.202606Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T09:31:05.046964Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 96877b59-a946-49e9-81a3-54fa8c3eed8d · outbound

This paper cites Controlled Caption Generation for Images Through Adversarial Attacks.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Controlled Caption Generation for Images Through Adversarial Attacks

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:34.858781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:34.858781Z digest=sha256:89e8a063c7fb93c5bd228ceb81de762bed91dcd58e13dd08792e2fc4532267a3

Observation 471cbf59-d131-4b80-8c97-d3783b4df21e · outbound

This paper cites AICAttack: Adversarial Image Captioning Attack with Attention-Based Optimization.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models AICAttack: Adversarial Image Captioning Attack with Attention-Based Optimization

Reference 8

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.349893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.991885Z digest=sha256:9ae39dd56d079b70df20fd24442b2ba64475e1d469333bda78b78fc480f2002a

Observation 438c66c2-4e98-4e3b-b30a-6a4730ea0a76 · outbound

This paper cites LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:36.557475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.557475Z digest=sha256:ff49e7d925be4c050743822d07c804c857129d5c658641e168db685f54f2c3e9

Observation 70145193-9325-469e-be29-ff284fd76d58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.631733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.636443Z digest=sha256:5ae461a21e86d62ab3d3b67f54f83b5a9abb9dd50204d78e69d46cfbd697745e

Observation f85a36c9-787c-4b5f-8d7e-01acd4b2bcee · outbound

This paper cites During the optimization procedure, let Ii denote the generated adversarial image at the ith step.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models During the optimization procedure, let Ii denote the generated adversarial image at the ith step

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.399856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.737324Z digest=sha256:09a08ca09f7b96ed0519ebcc788d60b7944da490bbf0d1064ccd937931039cc3

Observation c4cac3ac-6a5b-485c-bfd3-b6b516853df9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.025899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.957128Z digest=sha256:d8ac9de0eba4346532d2ec0fdb2f41754f3014aed21b7d432fbaf12be981b271

Observation d132cbeb-ebc9-4e8a-a7a6-70314acf16b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.815825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:37.055647Z digest=sha256:5a8845b1f5c3eb8f0390b447f6a81ff9f40d09eee19cd5fcd40779b3db504060

Observation 8413f760-3128-46a4-bb36-7b2cd7a9db1c · outbound

This paper cites APA measures the percentage of successful prediction answers among all the images.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models APA measures the percentage of successful prediction answers among all the images

Reference 18

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.631326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:37.174665Z digest=sha256:32d25d0f5352afd7833db4f23c7e6c994a567f089d758679237e2edc450eb6bf

Observation 5f2c3ffc-f350-41ea-9935-df696ddb5742 · outbound

This paper cites TASA: Deceiving Question Answering Models by Twin Answer Sentences Attack.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models TASA: Deceiving Question Answering Models by Twin Answer Sentences Attack

Reference 2005

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:34.960220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:34.960220Z digest=sha256:fc3a10219690196a3d0aced74abcb1cb692c48b003756e2b735804db0103aa54

Observation 22bc1e94-042a-402c-aa38-1f117cddb53e · outbound

This paper cites ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning

Reference 2012

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:36.351321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.351321Z digest=sha256:46e2dcc2717372d26b0793c91c8543e5b204824f5f3226fa7d4e27586f4ab73c

Observation ffba26f6-b460-4727-8216-1ab2f21a672f · outbound

This paper cites In this study, we randomly choose 1,000 images from the test set of the above datasets as clean images to craft adversarial examples.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models In this study, we randomly choose 1,000 images from the test set of the above datasets as clean images to craft adversarial examples

Reference 2014

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.234101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.862764Z digest=sha256:8d18d9be82a1114536ae68ed23b6b04331ffdc20f25c44149f7aa97e3d871826

Observation f60c9835-8292-467e-adf1-c4af10ca95ea · outbound

This paper cites Transfer Attack for Bad and Good: Explain and Boost Adversarial Transferability across Multimodal Large Language Models.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Transfer Attack for Bad and Good: Explain and Boost Adversarial Transferability across Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 2017

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.084001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.084001Z digest=sha256:ab3c493e8d7ce20b62de7163efe0f7ea1a49a606bfd2ef6e4d5e6b961a00707f

Observation bd228681-debf-4fbd-884c-44a6458b6f6d · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Transferability of Adversarial Examples across Deep Neural Networks.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models A Survey on Transferability of Adversarial Examples across Deep Neural Networks

Reference 2018

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.411237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.411237Z digest=sha256:6c5f91d1e62f7cee6e9357e1ab3d4e6165c37c11e59fbcf035d4c4fad271e1f1

Observation 5699b861-47e4-4f3f-97d4-bcb9eaa6e1f2 · outbound

This paper cites S., Oh, C., and Cavallaro, A.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models S., Oh, C., and Cavallaro, A

Reference 2021

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.788221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.415446Z digest=sha256:8fc5fc9035c64a00bc5251e749874341e3bf2a07f6a17ccbb98b7c53d0abe9ca

Observation 87da1941-05b3-4541-bca0-b79fd8f91043 · outbound

This paper cites OT-Attack: Enhancing Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Models via Optimal Transport Optimization.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models OT-Attack: Enhancing Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Models via Optimal Transport Optimization

Reference 2022

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.568500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.568500Z digest=sha256:242d5abdb9721e87df0a577f6ba11cec252ab62bd7e5a3dc1865658ddd4f3361

Observation 94ac1984-3a7a-4856-a826-f280259693f9 · outbound

This paper cites SA-Attack: Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models via Self-Augmentation.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models SA-Attack: Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models via Self-Augmentation

Reference 2023

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.832321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.832321Z digest=sha256:a59e89de0e037ce6ede67cb173d9c3175b389d757bfe95658920619472566d54

Observation b3c11b9b-a659-4a2e-9bf5-d6e7fd6315e6 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial VQA: A new benchmark for evaluating the robustness of VQA models.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Adversarial VQA: A new benchmark for evaluating the robustness of VQA models

Reference 2024

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.976559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.205207Z digest=sha256:3dee01877055f39a769fcda83812fff782a1ab2399e851c5970ee29a0d473ddf

Observation 6218c211-9f0b-4491-a79a-0356d7360607 · outbound

This paper cites Motivating the Rules of the Game for Adversarial Example Research.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Motivating the Rules of the Game for Adversarial Example Research

Reference 2025

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.259685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.259685Z digest=sha256:ef1012bd6a9224cf837c25ac20cc76009e237b9eb0760b7ca0616988fd19535c

Pith citing papers

Observation ab4d6459-03a9-46c2-b864-be24593e8fb0 · inbound

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks cites this paper.

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models

Reference 43

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:31:05.052907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:58:28.202606Z digest=sha256:dc055ba1c123510059ed1225f1428e2bbee269db8ef1c7a9801cc391f2ec919b