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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.24227.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24227 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.174665Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T15:58:28.202606Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T09:31:05.046964Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 96877b59-a946-49e9-81a3-54fa8c3eed8d · outbound

This paper cites Controlled Caption Generation for Images Through Adversarial Attacks.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Controlled Caption Generation for Images Through Adversarial Attacks

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:34.858781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:34.858781Z digest=sha256:c73e8c157c5543c6cfcf61261e380860ff4afd51ea86757c2a48b1dc45e39f9e

Observation 471cbf59-d131-4b80-8c97-d3783b4df21e · outbound

This paper cites AICAttack: Adversarial Image Captioning Attack with Attention-Based Optimization.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models AICAttack: Adversarial Image Captioning Attack with Attention-Based Optimization

Reference 8

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.349893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.991885Z digest=sha256:47f5819a217f4dd7ec1497e75e3cd181bb26ce1703bc3b98129a9bd44deaf38b

Observation 438c66c2-4e98-4e3b-b30a-6a4730ea0a76 · outbound

This paper cites LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models LXMERT: Learning Cross-Modality Encoder Representations from Transformers

Reference 12

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:36.557475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.557475Z digest=sha256:ac41cdae11d0c0fe718b8ce4c96d3d805e9e0e5f917601d612b3377e7bda0386

Observation 70145193-9325-469e-be29-ff284fd76d58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.631733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.636443Z digest=sha256:20d3a3068cb596673d6f8aefc993440155ba46d4706774faa5b39e993627544d

Observation f85a36c9-787c-4b5f-8d7e-01acd4b2bcee · outbound

This paper cites During the optimization procedure, let Ii denote the generated adversarial image at the ith step.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models During the optimization procedure, let Ii denote the generated adversarial image at the ith step

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.399856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.737324Z digest=sha256:126917ddaaa9421242dfb892380f05abf361b83dcf05b49ba0003e309bb4f701

Observation c4cac3ac-6a5b-485c-bfd3-b6b516853df9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.025899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.957128Z digest=sha256:d82fb17af5db04b8352a16de3981a43490b24a635a56af7d3d126e94dd4255fe

Observation d132cbeb-ebc9-4e8a-a7a6-70314acf16b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.815825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:37.055647Z digest=sha256:6b7e8279e47864a26334681a7db519b6a4ed87e4fb510d566cbb52e78fccca5f

Observation 8413f760-3128-46a4-bb36-7b2cd7a9db1c · outbound

This paper cites APA measures the percentage of successful prediction answers among all the images.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models APA measures the percentage of successful prediction answers among all the images

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:37.631326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:37.174665Z digest=sha256:31739db12d6fef6cfa910c8560f358c0012a70aed2cf6e5176e484a9bad0ec87

Observation 5f2c3ffc-f350-41ea-9935-df696ddb5742 · outbound

This paper cites TASA: Deceiving Question Answering Models by Twin Answer Sentences Attack.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models TASA: Deceiving Question Answering Models by Twin Answer Sentences Attack

Reference 2005

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:34.960220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:34.960220Z digest=sha256:ce56f6c45d19ae3f7f50542f882a2e98c891487d4a4f366d259f8d4eab5bad6a

Observation 22bc1e94-042a-402c-aa38-1f117cddb53e · outbound

This paper cites ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models ClipCap: CLIP Prefix for Image Captioning

Reference 2012

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:36.351321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.351321Z digest=sha256:8832dd64dd2ac10d5f0ead9052c8f106cd27f93beb5294ab7c76dd54bd5f6e6c

Observation ffba26f6-b460-4727-8216-1ab2f21a672f · outbound

This paper cites In this study, we randomly choose 1,000 images from the test set of the above datasets as clean images to craft adversarial examples.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models In this study, we randomly choose 1,000 images from the test set of the above datasets as clean images to craft adversarial examples

Reference 2014

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.234101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.862764Z digest=sha256:31af36504ead3e9ca408495418eaa76fc1bdd59c8d6c09b03ecab62b352ccdc9

Observation f60c9835-8292-467e-adf1-c4af10ca95ea · outbound

This paper cites Transfer Attack for Bad and Good: Explain and Boost Adversarial Transferability across Multimodal Large Language Models.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Transfer Attack for Bad and Good: Explain and Boost Adversarial Transferability across Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 2017

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.084001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.084001Z digest=sha256:692dc3c521c9b54f960185ed03058d658bba862f213278aa1dd9de764d047821

Observation bd228681-debf-4fbd-884c-44a6458b6f6d · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Transferability of Adversarial Examples across Deep Neural Networks.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models A Survey on Transferability of Adversarial Examples across Deep Neural Networks

Reference 2018

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.411237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.411237Z digest=sha256:bbbb168624016adcb451f0a7e4907415226ef5a144984309b0ba4db6ae879940

Observation 5699b861-47e4-4f3f-97d4-bcb9eaa6e1f2 · outbound

This paper cites S., Oh, C., and Cavallaro, A.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models S., Oh, C., and Cavallaro, A

Reference 2021

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.788221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.415446Z digest=sha256:bf191de5c8b20dcabc1436726eafb733176a1df4a3dca6175ba6f40ac9efa245

Observation 87da1941-05b3-4541-bca0-b79fd8f91043 · outbound

This paper cites OT-Attack: Enhancing Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Models via Optimal Transport Optimization.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models OT-Attack: Enhancing Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Models via Optimal Transport Optimization

Reference 2022

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.568500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.568500Z digest=sha256:6d633aed99892a07efc2c16be312570c85220461a68e9f8849d08b89c7eee83a

Observation 94ac1984-3a7a-4856-a826-f280259693f9 · outbound

This paper cites SA-Attack: Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models via Self-Augmentation.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models SA-Attack: Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models via Self-Augmentation

Reference 2023

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.832321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.832321Z digest=sha256:2ea4b19851866a43776ab80b8319f4bc0aceb06723032444034dc6d7a268087c

Observation b3c11b9b-a659-4a2e-9bf5-d6e7fd6315e6 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial VQA: A new benchmark for evaluating the robustness of VQA models.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Adversarial VQA: A new benchmark for evaluating the robustness of VQA models

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:38.976559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:36.205207Z digest=sha256:53d57e2ab2b3ff98d05858b4af1bee26580883cdd01f2797b99ff4b936ad1c6a

Observation 6218c211-9f0b-4491-a79a-0356d7360607 · outbound

This paper cites Motivating the Rules of the Game for Adversarial Example Research.

Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models Motivating the Rules of the Game for Adversarial Example Research

Reference 2025

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:35:35.259685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:35:35.259685Z digest=sha256:c01c32f3bf3f88e8f3afffb2edc954fe2a0ae1c1d691dea1058e385bdb2b749a

Pith citing papers

Observation ab4d6459-03a9-46c2-b864-be24593e8fb0 · inbound

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks cites this paper.

Challenging Vision-Language Models with Physically Deployable Multimodal Semantic Lighting Attacks Light as Deception: GPT-driven Natural Relighting Against Vision-Language Pre-training Models

Reference 43

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:31:05.052907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:58:28.202606Z digest=sha256:d94824877df33b555d83e2b112e5c9581a6de62383b96c72641fef1a97a17a31