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arxiv: 0910.3273 · v1 · pith:WKU36HTCnew · submitted 2009-10-17 · ⚛️ physics.flu-dyn

Non-coalescence of oppositely charged drops

classification ⚛️ physics.flu-dyn
keywords dropschargedfieldoppositelyanothercoalescestrengthsabove
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Oppositely charged drops have long been assumed to experience an attractive force that favors their coalescence. In this fluid dynamics video we demonstrate the existence of a critical field strength above which oppositely charged drops do not coalesce. We observe that appropriately positioned and oppositely charged drops migrate towards one another in an applied electric field; but whereas the drops coalesce as expected at low field strengths, they are repelled from one another after contact at higher field strengths. Qualitatively, the drops appear to `bounce' off one another. We directly image the transient formation of a meniscus bridge between the bouncing drops.

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