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arxiv: 1701.08418 · v1 · pith:WLS3ESKGnew · submitted 2017-01-29 · 🧮 math.GT

Kauffman-Jones polynomial of a curve on a surface

classification 🧮 math.GT
keywords gammamathcalpolynomialcurvesurfaceclasshomotopykauffman-jones
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We introduce a Kauffman-Jones type polynomial $\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A)$ for a curve $\gamma$ on an oriented surface, whose endpoints are on the boundary of the surface. The polynomial $\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A)$ is a Laurent polynomial in one variable $A$ and is an invariant of the homotopy class of $\gamma$. As an application, we obtain an estimate in terms of the span of $\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A)$ for the minimum self-intersection number of a curve within its homotopy class. We then give a chord diagrammatic description of $\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A)$ and show some computational results on the span of $\mathcal{L}_{\gamma}(A)$.

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