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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2409.06857.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2409.06857 v8

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:17.400739Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T16:17:08.812359Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation afb1bdfa-4355-43d6-b6c1-f40811accd45 · inbound

From Cool Demos to Production-Ready FMware: Core Challenges and a Technology Roadmap cites this paper.

From Cool Demos to Production-Ready FMware: Core Challenges and a Technology Roadmap What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-04T02:38:08.592881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T19:07:21.016824Z digest=sha256:8e93ea5220126b6a7b42ecdaaf7702f66659c792267fc533dede0ddc1bc59b35

Observation 83ff80c2-26b6-4d4a-9080-b6a4b08d7654 · inbound

LightRouter: Towards Efficient LLM Collaboration with Minimal Overhead cites this paper.

LightRouter: Towards Efficient LLM Collaboration with Minimal Overhead What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:17.400739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:11:17.400739Z digest=sha256:a4298fe97e5a6911609077d585cc662e0afbaa4709cb884f8c150d143866fe1f

Observation 88b7c8f5-f004-4047-819a-b7ba662a79f6 · inbound

Towards a Small Language Model Lifecycle Framework cites this paper.

Towards a Small Language Model Lifecycle Framework What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:30:25.500339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:30:25.500339Z digest=sha256:97ee1ba230b278d3d6840736987731a241cef994ec6dcb4797df8a9e1802ea35

Observation 53bbafaf-a6e2-4903-92fa-a0c8564ca637 · inbound

NeurIPS 2025 E2LM Competition : Early Training Evaluation of Language Models cites this paper.

NeurIPS 2025 E2LM Competition : Early Training Evaluation of Language Models What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:34:24.061669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:34:24.061669Z digest=sha256:74ec56c058261c017c03e6a308581e09f480fdc70d5d9eb05791f6c6b1019f12

Observation e08fd949-1f1a-4613-8b0f-c1817c580e46 · inbound

Model compression using knowledge distillation with integrated gradients cites this paper.

Model compression using knowledge distillation with integrated gradients What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:24:54.455865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T00:24:54.455865Z digest=sha256:ff70b3ea597c65073f1d3d6943e0da85da05848872f03b7eb4df7a62d6c487eb

Observation 19791be3-e3e5-496c-81f5-37d155521da5 · inbound

Toward Edge General Intelligence with Multiple-Large Language Model (Multi-LLM): Architecture, Trust, and Orchestration cites this paper.

Toward Edge General Intelligence with Multiple-Large Language Model (Multi-LLM): Architecture, Trust, and Orchestration What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:16:14.706359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:16:14.706359Z digest=sha256:97f2900214886c562f777d82dcccbe4f337c9614ae2f2c6f0427b8858c990a67

Observation c8a85329-b15f-4c62-a21a-6b10ef185844 · inbound

Energy-Aware Code Generation with LLMs: Benchmarking Small vs. Large Language Models for Sustainable AI Programming cites this paper.

Energy-Aware Code Generation with LLMs: Benchmarking Small vs. Large Language Models for Sustainable AI Programming What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T22:13:40.643363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T22:13:40.643363Z digest=sha256:9f4e3eb19958ce396236418debc1b6c9ac6bbc425d93fe2a75bd9cf50c5913e8

Observation d3065ade-670d-4596-94af-13ed7bee8f6d · inbound

Enhancing Small LLM Alignment through Margin-Based Objective Modifications under Resource Constraints cites this paper.

Enhancing Small LLM Alignment through Margin-Based Objective Modifications under Resource Constraints What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:33:13.933222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T21:33:13.933222Z digest=sha256:67ae042d8d9b2785d41ea664b401a9a1af1c6ae15372db7de3dae1678e814f96

Observation 3935392a-7bee-48b3-8419-d9d071106bb1 · inbound

AI Propaganda factories with language models cites this paper.

AI Propaganda factories with language models What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:21:32.545392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:21:32.545392Z digest=sha256:536435a5bbf1733dc1a95c8a4332fa2a7917b362b8a7c9e08d83474f1732d06c

Observation 9cf468b8-5e61-46c4-af89-43d6a16362d1 · inbound

From Sampled Outcomes to Capability Distributions: Rethinking Supervision for LLM Routing cites this paper.

From Sampled Outcomes to Capability Distributions: Rethinking Supervision for LLM Routing What is the Role of Small Models in the LLM Era: A Survey

Reference 120

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-04T02:38:08.592881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T22:54:28.452796Z digest=sha256:97ad06145fc4a17ea624784a7be52d3ca3c7e2c546a57060ef1f48810940a986