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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09739.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.09739 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved12
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c8a96d12-b592-4669-b69a-18e3fd447dbe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.557165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation afa7e7cf-b3d0-4f20-8c27-558a3c3ee1f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.536348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.666235Z digest=sha256:ef37b0bd7171d1d312f9255fa9736bcb6212d8fb733735d86582313576c0ba34

Observation fede16cb-f595-462d-a0e6-66ec17481902 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.515446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.724212Z digest=sha256:0054034f660f0a2a7ac64a6c024e2fa619e836fb15ff4aeb21dc7631c7dd2bd0

Observation 52875b06-3611-42e6-8586-54d9c22135f7 · outbound

This paper cites A comparative study of the MACD-base trading strategies: evidence from the US stock market.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 A comparative study of the MACD-base trading strategies: evidence from the US stock market

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:16.766316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.766316Z digest=sha256:794f6cd01fc3a1f597fe14df76a72533f946778f9e3596ab0fd1e881b5128940

Observation 4076a1ae-0cb3-42c6-b580-d6b3fe3fdae1 · outbound

This paper cites Financial sentiment analysis: Techniques and applications.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Financial sentiment analysis: Techniques and applications

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.551121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.826042Z digest=sha256:accd90c51bdc2151764393d71383c8ba37e4c143891af376c0d285fca00ff3e5

Observation 3841a177-38bb-4b8d-9da8-fcf35e1bf043 · outbound

This paper cites Engelberg and C.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Engelberg and C

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.493577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.894767Z digest=sha256:542b459805c57501fc689da52285a663736af5d7726b63515b23e40f7c61dfed

Observation 5f7db60f-62c6-430a-9533-5682184e09a2 · outbound

This paper cites Using financial news sentiment for stock price direction prediction.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Using financial news sentiment for stock price direction prediction

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.522599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.927715Z digest=sha256:133c0a990bfae173e4715b4f4db97000ce8147e06ac52c45923fd42c2855c1e2

Observation 039af28f-13ea-42e4-85c2-1373ece4555a · outbound

This paper cites Twitter sentiment and stock market movements: The predictive power of social media.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Twitter sentiment and stock market movements: The predictive power of social media

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.468047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.968593Z digest=sha256:dbd5d1ea6e7ed2b91bbae696ce1b0acc17ef8e1a625861c21b01da00a26945c2

Observation f3c14d38-91bf-475f-887c-00e4a2bdf763 · outbound

This paper cites Informational role of social media: Evidence from twitter sentiment.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Informational role of social media: Evidence from twitter sentiment

Reference 9

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.989168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:16.995710Z digest=sha256:544fd4668ebe93d67bbb15fe138f8a027e74c776428bf635e2ac757f20a6280a

Observation 4ea69ead-28b7-4ad2-9a50-9aedb7a31588 · outbound

This paper cites Revised short screening version of the profile of mood states (poms-16): Validity and reliability.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Revised short screening version of the profile of mood states (poms-16): Validity and reliability

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.849896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.056708Z digest=sha256:56251fcd26105e7561db999eb527cc07c23499fd33dffc444a92b54644a8a180

Observation fb22b146-9e5d-4719-8c81-67c46c7c0a1f · outbound

This paper cites News Sentiment as Leading Indicators for Recessions.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 News Sentiment as Leading Indicators for Recessions

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.725550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.118276Z digest=sha256:4180f90015d7fbd57441e61c5529759bc0d31e477118ce03c0554547dfe2369b

Observation 15bb4dc9-d75e-4155-9888-d2dea556c1cc · outbound

This paper cites Hyndman and George Athanasopoulos.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Hyndman and George Athanasopoulos

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.424543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.143185Z digest=sha256:1fd320010ad977df977fb84f5e982ffd59619004272a93fefcf85d81f078a927

Observation 0a07079c-d1ef-4549-af85-02ba9004bd42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.382094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.157574Z digest=sha256:c56e89439f2b6588fe5be4a819984195be9432cac49eaefaa740ece5afeda6c4

Observation 1ef01622-512a-4585-9379-8ba34a742937 · outbound

This paper cites Sentiment trading with large language models.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Sentiment trading with large language models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.166917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.166917Z digest=sha256:1e7daacedfd8b3589134fed87fd388f90c849d96df6b86f73b4b14ea417806d2

Observation 95281c94-91ea-4408-96e4-c20eb2832d4a · outbound

This paper cites Finvader: VADER sentiment classifier updated with financial lexicons.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Finvader: VADER sentiment classifier updated with financial lexicons

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.353096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.175005Z digest=sha256:008c4d4e8764affb537e2efe93c8a5163a091ed1eb5fb4039069b26e41ec08f7

Observation 4af2c818-c7ba-422c-94d3-ddeba2e92014 · outbound

This paper cites Loughran and B.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Loughran and B

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.316190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.184719Z digest=sha256:1af9369a7976616e329f0cb9376ed64568f954fea670e5d23f3de3571d455eca

Observation a5d5498c-aa51-4729-90a0-aa39e73bb11a · outbound

This paper cites Design and evaluation of SentiEcon : A fine-grained economic/financial sentiment lexicon from a corpus of business news.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Design and evaluation of SentiEcon : A fine-grained economic/financial sentiment lexicon from a corpus of business news

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.282463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.198032Z digest=sha256:574e75da07891ba6f858f81b3f4d625a13aace5852a240a26e3f2b29ef24bfef

Observation 71e2ab73-329d-4388-a2f2-a278f5d5b297 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.245066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.206164Z digest=sha256:0239bc67b98e873c296630559ec1eb8c1daca51d53cc918551d0ac6d6dbe7ea4

Observation ba91a043-a6a5-4f70-810b-bfd85fdf1dd9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.200386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.215524Z digest=sha256:0f831ff4092be355bf54454d87b95dd25e2860c840fb9049611852f0c981634e

Observation 709a472a-e234-400e-a5ea-4a46c4069187 · outbound

This paper cites Shumway and David S.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Shumway and David S

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.225446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.225446Z digest=sha256:30e867575520026bd92cde5410c7fe71e4ea74984f3bc5e032ded3b8114eb654

Observation cdd42f3f-6389-42d5-9cad-26604bb2e2a4 · outbound

This paper cites Forecasting at scale.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Forecasting at scale

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.234220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.234220Z digest=sha256:c39f3ee9826b0ff4c8448469fdc0537695042ffc373df1910886a0053505af27

Observation ccb2f5b0-21d0-4b84-a7c8-569461e6b054 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.137114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.243155Z digest=sha256:5db24f509cf341b4ec050b60f1255213fc1632c846a12595eaa37b082db24e35

Observation 17f16cd7-26da-482e-82a6-33a276803a35 · outbound

This paper cites Bitcoin price change and trend prediction through twitter sentiment and data volume.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Bitcoin price change and trend prediction through twitter sentiment and data volume

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.437734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.253052Z digest=sha256:e90976fc5820f66efeefddae6f4567e95df1cf2a5603c6b9a16d7984bdc17080

Observation 28908d94-4665-4aec-8c6c-43602e1a99b8 · outbound

This paper cites Wang and J.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Wang and J

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.105763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.261561Z digest=sha256:3b2801fe8749c78a515e55998a12b7200db902760353de0a7994d4d11bc0de35

Observation ffe5e739-d044-4b8e-a9e7-dd0897d7bb38 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient market hypothesis in contemporary applications: A systematic review on theoretical models, experimental validation, and practical application.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Efficient market hypothesis in contemporary applications: A systematic review on theoretical models, experimental validation, and practical application

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.374654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.269916Z digest=sha256:9e1685b609c5d5f2566423f33fe9aa7857f8c3e730e08c84d35f72feb43cacfa

Observation 3d68a238-94bd-44a0-9f63-df380ee48b9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:18.070216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.281076Z digest=sha256:c5fee1d21ce732199ba56024fc643c7c67904ad7d6752494c88d598631508490

Observation 6facb2b6-a10c-4ba7-a16c-50648d151a22 · outbound

This paper cites FinBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Financial Communications.

Enhancing Trading Performance Through Sentiment Analysis with Large Language Models: Evidence from the S&P 500 FinBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Financial Communications

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:54:17.290286Z digest=sha256:4add2ff7042c0c1fc99d4cb90d579e2f5aa52ff831a9b0649043c1169883321d

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.