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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.04648.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.04648 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.254860Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy18
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ba754c5d-9652-4e4a-adb0-559db90dd55d · outbound

This paper cites Directional modulation technique for phased arrays,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Directional modulation technique for phased arrays,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.524298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.182406Z digest=sha256:4b86a9f3f99beae71fb6cac89a5cc8ee2cc20c44ceb7c8c5d19f4633c96ea671

Observation a312a517-e0e2-4082-b998-68e390daf9c4 · outbound

This paper cites A review of directional modulation technology,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels A review of directional modulation technology,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.510772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.187124Z digest=sha256:00fd9a63687eacc90e468ab7686d8b5b27d531699ebcca8d08f17ef60f70dff2

Observation ff9dd95e-f5e4-4eab-96c4-37f9e38ab669 · outbound

This paper cites Frequency Diverse Array Radars,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Frequency Diverse Array Radars,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.497845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.191709Z digest=sha256:e802e83e597966f4b25ab0df83f5246ac92a97e5f8a13da7c64e71873e6c9f62

Observation d08b7ead-dd7e-4b36-bc6f-ca9557ee2f5a · outbound

This paper cites Transmit subaperturing for range and angle estimation in frequency diverse array radar,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Transmit subaperturing for range and angle estimation in frequency diverse array radar,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.485224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.196287Z digest=sha256:aaf02acf02fad6f3ff04e8029c97b419697ae51c23a9af80220bc05bed41833d

Observation ec5d99af-d219-4c3e-bf7c-a227a7fffa2b · outbound

This paper cites Frequency diverse array radar with logarithmically increasing frequency offset,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Frequency diverse array radar with logarithmically increasing frequency offset,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.471503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.200760Z digest=sha256:b80e35f883b413af0732672562497e41a634edca3f717bea0ec497284d15c1a1

Observation f101ef67-2b6a-43a2-ad64-ea416d90f631 · outbound

This paper cites Dot-shaped range- angle beampattern synthesis for frequency diverse array,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Dot-shaped range- angle beampattern synthesis for frequency diverse array,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.458263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.205367Z digest=sha256:d817769cbf8af5db82a85b7ff026859c49ca20853e9210bb7087b676414395ad

Observation 6def1231-ff8b-4d59-aed5-f75f6db68977 · outbound

This paper cites The random frequency diverse array: a new antenna structure for uncoupled direction-range indication in active sensing,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels The random frequency diverse array: a new antenna structure for uncoupled direction-range indication in active sensing,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.444669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.209913Z digest=sha256:2c4b69b20bdcd3c6e295ba12d019b3c9a1efa6d0172126d85c0f0ef7ae5486b9

Observation 8b42d928-3ada-4579-814d-a1ac2334a975 · outbound

This paper cites Frequency diverse array transmit beampattern optimization with genetic algorithm,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Frequency diverse array transmit beampattern optimization with genetic algorithm,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.430773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.214264Z digest=sha256:950e9a6f0b494ec74cf7003f31066a8f7e01068baec5f256fedea89b97c0b728

Observation 3d93f7c9-39d2-4a65-8aaa-603da9b3fc92 · outbound

This paper cites Development of frequency diverse array radar technology: a review,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Development of frequency diverse array radar technology: a review,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.417487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.218335Z digest=sha256:5115d2ca33fd1c87fbf831f08abd1b3ec684b35e78d051eb8fc238dcbaba4e60

Observation 1c9c580a-40b7-49be-af5e-3ecf3002f357 · outbound

This paper cites Directional modulation using frequency diverse array for secure communications,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Directional modulation using frequency diverse array for secure communications,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.403599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.222281Z digest=sha256:acd17588ac945b60210e500d6c4c3121e70ad1631da3c77c232980df484ef6d2

Observation e6a98629-ada2-411c-9358-d40a29743555 · outbound

This paper cites DM using FDA antenna for secure transmission,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels DM using FDA antenna for secure transmission,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.389739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.226318Z digest=sha256:c05a3803dc2653f5f1b5a12fe0b3fd81b072a01cfae4c1da5920bc991cfe4c4d

Observation 4f333ecd-c814-4076-8bc8-2262717ff080 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial-noise- aided secure transmission with directional modulation based on random frequency diverse arrays,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Artificial-noise- aided secure transmission with directional modulation based on random frequency diverse arrays,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.376105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.230331Z digest=sha256:d9186a81cd7744e001f190af780bb725ec58df5dc9e50b1aa956de1f2df30687

Observation de5bde37-e957-4c78-aeb0-9a8256480b4b · outbound

This paper cites Time-invariant angle-range dependent directional modulation based on time-modulated frequency diverse arrays,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Time-invariant angle-range dependent directional modulation based on time-modulated frequency diverse arrays,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.361513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.234180Z digest=sha256:aed5eee0374c71ca0d30b8f2d2c1e5076b006289a1b7af54ea007bb14ca4bfbb

Observation d759b8e1-8799-456b-92a1-8c93918f82ce · outbound

This paper cites Secrecy capacity analysis of AN-aided FDA communication over Nakagami-m fading,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Secrecy capacity analysis of AN-aided FDA communication over Nakagami-m fading,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.345764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.238366Z digest=sha256:4823144722129304ffbcb979064184dd5588509d23bdf2a7c6eba151475be336

Observation 10e48f0b-9bec-46b3-a9b0-9134520ba04b · outbound

This paper cites Secure point-to-multipoint communication using the spread spectrum assisted orthogonal frequency diverse array in free space,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Secure point-to-multipoint communication using the spread spectrum assisted orthogonal frequency diverse array in free space,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.331575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.242463Z digest=sha256:bd048f6bcca2a8ba51f2e5303cc413262c9a7eb97a12c3fa2e791e0d2d625bfe

Observation 5f7e1f40-b3a6-482c-939f-74be070a72f6 · outbound

This paper cites Physical-layer security for proximal legitimate user and eavesdropper: a frequency diverse array beamforming approach,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Physical-layer security for proximal legitimate user and eavesdropper: a frequency diverse array beamforming approach,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.317353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.246665Z digest=sha256:e6b5252bad25c618455ca141be72ef2e0747e6006c9acc443c35c17693ef0092

Observation 2140ad48-9cf0-408a-91f8-d5ff55765e69 · outbound

This paper cites Multipath characteristics of frequency diverse arrays over a ground plane,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Multipath characteristics of frequency diverse arrays over a ground plane,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.303811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.250792Z digest=sha256:37cf4170d3caa7653f02bf8527337b7684769a5f550b1464b368e2041e29bd0b

Observation 96632c8a-05b0-463f-854d-bdd17b7d5ea1 · outbound

This paper cites Establishing metrics for assessing the perfor- mance of directional modulation systems,.

A Two-Ray Multipath Model for Frequency Diverse Array-Based Directional Modulation in MISOME Wiretap Channels Establishing metrics for assessing the perfor- mance of directional modulation systems,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:41:31.289583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:41:31.254860Z digest=sha256:5656a7b1f1d8f232fa667a90d3b7fe26d0000f1e3df4eec9f99d591db8fddea2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.