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Star formation in galaxies hosting AGN: A flat trend of star-formation rate with X-ray luminosity of galaxies hosting AGN in the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy Survey

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arxiv 1904.07880 v1 pith:X2GQU4GZ submitted 2019-04-16 astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galaxiesformationstarx-rayluminositysampletextitanalysis
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abstract

Feedback processes from active galactic nuclei (AGN) are thought to play a crucial role in regulating star formation in massive galaxies. Previous studies using \textit{Herschel} have resulted in conflicting conclusions as to whether star formation is quenched, enhanced, or not affected by AGN feedback. We use new deep 850 $\mu$m observations from the SCUBA-2 Cosmology Legacy survey (S2CLS) to investigate star formation in a sample of X-ray selected AGN, probing galaxies up to $L_{0.5-7~\rm keV} = 10^{46}$ erg s$^{-1}$. Here we present the results of our analysis on a sample of 1957 galaxies at $ 1 < z < 3 $, using both S2CLS and ancilliary data at seven additional wavelengths (24--500 \mcm) from \textit{Herschel} and \textit{Spitzer}. We perform a stacking analysis, binning our sample by redshift and X-ray luminosity. By fitting analytical spectral energy distributions (SEDs) to decompose contributions from cold and warm dust, we estimate star-formation rates for each `average' source. We find that the average AGN in our sample resides in a star-forming host galaxy, with SFRs ranging from 80 - 600 $M_{\odot}$ year$^{-1}$. Within each redshift bin, we see no trend of SFR with X-ray luminosity, instead finding a flat distribution of SFR across $\sim$3 orders of magnitude of AGN luminosity. By studying instantaneous X-ray luminosities and SFRs, we find no evidence that AGN activity affects star formation in host galaxies.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 21 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Unveil the nature of JWST-AGN and Little Red Dots with SKAO continuum surveys

    astro-ph.GA 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    SKAO continuum surveys will detect radio emission from JWST AGN and LRDs and distinguish between Compton-thick absorption, intrinsically weak accretion, and dense gas cocoon scenarios.

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