Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

Observational Constraints on the Feeding of Supermassive Black Holes

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1904.03338 v1 pith:X7QJKQRK submitted 2019-04-06 astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galaxiesscalesblackfeedfeedingmasssupermassivewhile
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Supermassive Black Holes grow at the center of galaxies in consonance with them. In this review we discuss the mass feeding mechanisms that lead to this growth in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), focusing on constraints derived from observations of their environment, from extragalactic down to galactic and nuclear scales. At high AGN luminosities, galaxy mergers and interactions play an important role in AGN triggering and feeding. However, gas chaotic cold accretion (CCA) in galaxy clusters can trigger radiatively inefficient AGNs in brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs). At lower luminosities, minor mergers feed AGN in early-type, gas-starving galaxies, while secular processes dominate in later-type, gas-rich galaxies. While bars do not appear to directly feed AGNs, AGN flickering leads to the dissociation of small and large scales, hence affecting the interpretation of cause and effect. At ~ 100 pc scales, recent observations have revealed compact disks and inflows along nuclear gaseous spirals and bars, while CCA continues to feed BCGs at these scales. Estimated mass inflow rates - of 0.01 to a few Msun/yr - are in many cases thousand times higher than the mass accretion rate to the supermassive black hole. As a result, 10^6 - 10^9 Msun gas reservoirs can be built on 10^{7-8} yr, that in turn may lead to the formation of new stars and/or be ejected via the onset of AGN feedback.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Spatially resolved optical and mid-infrared spectroscopy of SDSS1335+0728: implications for the origin of the Ansky event

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Spatially resolved spectroscopy shows SDSS1335+0728 has a three-zone ionisation structure, optically thin dust, and sustained low-level nuclear activity for at least 1500 years, implying the Ansky event is a faint tra...

  2. The Quasar Feedback Survey: Ionised Outflows in type 2 QSOs with MUSE data

    astro-ph.GA 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Electron densities from [Ar IV] lines in 16 type 2 QSOs imply outflow mass rates and kinetic powers roughly 1 dex lower than assuming n_e=1000 cm^-3, plus a positive density-velocity correlation above 630 km/s.

  3. An (in)complete NIRSpec census of Balmer absorption in Type 1 AGN -- radiation-driven outflows in little red dots, quasars and variable stars

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    About 44% of little red dots have hydrogen-alpha absorption from outflowing gas, implying radiatively driven outflows rather than static atmospheres.

  4. Investigating black hole accretion and feedback self-regulation in Seyfert galaxies using the FIRE-3 cosmological hydrodynamic simulations

    astro-ph.GA 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    FIRE-3 cosmological simulations of Seyfert galaxies produce episodic AGN feedback and gas clearing but no clear anti-correlation between nuclear gas concentration and AGN luminosity, highlighting timing mismatches wit...

  5. AGN Feeding & Feedback Over the Galactic Scales

    astro-ph.GA 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    SKAO will trace synchrotron jets, thermal emission, and low-column-density HI gas in nearby AGN to characterize duty cycles and multi-phase feeding/feedback linked to star formation.

Pith tools