Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.15510.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.15510 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.258751Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T00:53:23.161605Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T03:26:29.765682Z

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy3
unresolved14
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 237d8d29-d0d5-4425-97f3-7da2b1ced4ed · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4-reasoning Technical Report.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Phi-4-reasoning Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:58.881829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d49652de-9d62-4443-8b98-bbca361f65f8 · outbound

This paper cites Using Large Language Models to Simulate Multiple Humans and Replicate Human Subject Studies.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Using Large Language Models to Simulate Multiple Humans and Replicate Human Subject Studies

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:58.941954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fb5816dc-b024-4359-ba23-547c0fc57cbb · outbound

This paper cites Playing repeated games with Large Language Models.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Playing repeated games with Large Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.016968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 94749a39-e3eb-43c1-aaa9-b1395bf58e21 · outbound

This paper cites The Journal of Conflict Resolution 24(1), 3–25 (1980), http://www.jstor.org/stable/173932.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents The Journal of Conflict Resolution 24(1), 3–25 (1980), http://www.jstor.org/stable/173932

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:01.690382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 70bd9462-fed6-4b6d-b048-50cc54c28b46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:01.557978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 0ca61bf6-72ac-4e9a-aeb3-2ebd80dad53e · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.101.1.411.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.101.1.411

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.222187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71afc927-6deb-4314-96e7-452dabd94368 · outbound

This paper cites Supervising strong learners by amplifying weak experts.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Supervising strong learners by amplifying weak experts

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.279143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8b18d831-afc5-49a9-9ae3-2cc2a9822426 · outbound

This paper cites (Blog post) (2025), https://www.deepcogito.com/research/cogito-v1-preview.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents (Blog post) (2025), https://www.deepcogito.com/research/cogito-v1-preview

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:01.354247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a409ae03-93a6-40f6-b61b-b0e12a509d75 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 626, 1–8 (02 2024).

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Nature 626, 1–8 (02 2024)

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.474632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cbda709e-620d-42a7-89b3-db1ac3e563c0 · outbound

This paper cites Can Large Language Models Serve as Rational Players in Game Theory? A Systematic Analysis.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Can Large Language Models Serve as Rational Players in Game Theory? A Systematic Analysis

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.469520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8a55809e-2525-4c47-92cf-ab7b41fa4e1a · outbound

This paper cites Nicer Than Humans: How do Large Language Models Behave in the Prisoner's Dilemma?.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Nicer Than Humans: How do Large Language Models Behave in the Prisoner's Dilemma?

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.554360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 443547ef-a32c-4a2d-9d41-5c4cf676417c · outbound

This paper cites Reproducibility Study of Cooperation, Competition, and Maliciousness: LLM-Stakeholders Interactive Negotiation.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Reproducibility Study of Cooperation, Competition, and Maliciousness: LLM-Stakeholders Interactive Negotiation

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.892937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1bf37733-8cb9-4718-81fa-fc5e877e3bde · outbound

This paper cites PLOS Computational Biology 21(2), 1–19 (02 2025).

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents PLOS Computational Biology 21(2), 1–19 (02 2025)

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.656672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 077d4d35-8859-46e9-a5a2-ffbc1a87a6d0 · outbound

This paper cites Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.728613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 67e899dc-35aa-48ab-adf3-98a61567da73 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Logically Sound Natural Language Reasoning with Logic-Enhanced Language Model Agents.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Towards Logically Sound Natural Language Reasoning with Logic-Enhanced Language Model Agents

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.716637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6b6d004a-fcb1-40d4-be89-aa18464f82ca · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.930331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cf834fca-5abc-4ef4-aa12-67e59b6e45ae · outbound

This paper cites Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Reflexion: Language Agents with Verbal Reinforcement Learning

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:54:59.998023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation afb6ee20-1ced-4e45-948b-504dfdbeac45 · outbound

This paper cites Annals of Mathematics Studies, Princeton University Press (1959), https://books.google.dk/books?id=9lSVFzsTGWsC.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Annals of Mathematics Studies, Princeton University Press (1959), https://books.google.dk/books?id=9lSVFzsTGWsC

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:01.197637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 48e86814-93ed-4972-a64b-c9941145f1a3 · outbound

This paper cites Will Systems of LLM Agents Cooperate: An Investigation into a Social Dilemma.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents Will Systems of LLM Agents Cooperate: An Investigation into a Social Dilemma

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.175338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3fb8394a-d129-4b06-923b-0c928c6e01e4 · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:55:00.258751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 6edb9012-8950-40c1-8781-82445d2cfff5 · inbound

NetworkGames: Simulating Cooperation in Network Games with Personality-driven LLM Agents cites this paper.

NetworkGames: Simulating Cooperation in Network Games with Personality-driven LLM Agents Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T04:59:04.113038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9344c1c8-bd38-49de-874f-f5455f9f9b5f · inbound

Solipsistic Superintelligence is Unlikely to be Cooperative cites this paper.

Solipsistic Superintelligence is Unlikely to be Cooperative Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents

Reference 191

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T03:26:29.767106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3a33e1bc-7230-412b-865b-2b4a972434d1 · inbound

The Energy Society: A Simulation Environment for Studying Agent Cooperation under Survival Pressure cites this paper.

The Energy Society: A Simulation Environment for Studying Agent Cooperation under Survival Pressure Super-additive Cooperation in Language Model Agents

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T00:53:23.161605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.