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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2311.09205.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2311.09205 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 8 of 8 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 8 of 8 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T23:31:09.588798Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-14T20:19:27.395187Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation af6dd479-9a7b-49b5-ab08-e8526ba6ba16 · inbound

Training Bilingual LMs with Data Constraints in the Targeted Language cites this paper.

Training Bilingual LMs with Data Constraints in the Targeted Language When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T17:04:34.313828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T17:04:34.313828Z digest=sha256:edad3a3001153af7d81799ad43146db298013e0d969ecb5fc3e582142275b5b0

Observation 6d19d5c3-5ee1-4d0d-8530-9af533ef32ae · inbound

Why do language models perform worse for morphologically complex languages? cites this paper.

Why do language models perform worse for morphologically complex languages? When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:29:49.162341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T15:29:49.162341Z digest=sha256:735c656e2b17452c9f17d59895f7db9e04c8bcd2e353d32ef9268687fd6eea0d

Observation 7f2e5507-240e-4a9a-9117-92e19581a7ad · inbound

Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuning cites this paper.

Challenges in Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using LoRA PEFT Tuning When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:06:13.421107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T11:06:13.421107Z digest=sha256:1a53c352a0d290097098e544b503054b04396e8d02682602740cec709f603fa4

Observation 9c572555-f087-43c1-92af-317ce6a78769 · inbound

Salamandra Technical Report cites this paper.

Salamandra Technical Report When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T04:58:31.257513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T04:58:31.257513Z digest=sha256:b0ffff39e586ffa2fdb64dbc4e72dfdf12010caed4b3ee5bb10468a3b4bb01c1

Observation a91305be-fec8-4ec1-9461-6cf89982fa85 · inbound

Overcoming Data Scarcity in Generative Language Modelling for Low-Resource Languages: A Systematic Review cites this paper.

Overcoming Data Scarcity in Generative Language Modelling for Low-Resource Languages: A Systematic Review When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:31:09.588798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T23:31:09.588798Z digest=sha256:a3b1f28dfb0486653ead5ae9b5f0e10e4ee4390a54cf7610b3f74c50aa6d2d41

Observation 00e44070-fe54-49c3-9e93-60814f93bb9b · inbound

EfficientLLM: Efficiency in Large Language Models cites this paper.

EfficientLLM: Efficiency in Large Language Models When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 116

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:13:35.435387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:13:35.435387Z digest=sha256:57dee320050c536bd52b8076bc5fd1ff819526a8c462571290a144f957e050b7

Observation c8be4aa1-aff1-4c5b-b9ce-dfb73643cfb0 · inbound

Assessing the Role of Data Quality in Training Bilingual Language Models cites this paper.

Assessing the Role of Data Quality in Training Bilingual Language Models When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:42:57.702080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T00:42:57.702080Z digest=sha256:88a46f83dcef076c1ccb5779b7203af09f9229a1ab40211c896a5d8377252a42

Observation ace8b020-33a1-45ec-8a53-6fc6170f17ef · inbound

Mix, Don't Tune: Bilingual Pre-Training Outperforms Hyperparameter Search in Data-Constrained Settings cites this paper.

Mix, Don't Tune: Bilingual Pre-Training Outperforms Hyperparameter Search in Data-Constrained Settings When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T20:19:27.398282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T20:17:26.661595Z digest=sha256:0042c785abf94f02fe233be7c12a6ab89fd7a844d8419734f455569638c4ff44