Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.904237Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 12 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.15187.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:22:24.357389Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T09:25:40.348005Z
Reference resolution
12 of 12 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy8
- unresolved2
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier2
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 1f14215f-7ec9-42b4-ad2c-2f1eacd2e1c3 · outbound
This paper cites We employ the RTMPose-x (Jiang et al.,.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale We employ the RTMPose-x (Jiang et al.,
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.052723Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1d65ede8-ff27-4ac2-9a8d-14cb5ceda2ec · outbound
This paper cites We select the indices for the left hand ( {92-112}), right hand ( {113-133}), body ({1, 4-11}), and face ({24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 54, 84-91}) to represent each group.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale We select the indices for the left hand ( {92-112}), right hand ( {113-133}), body ({1, 4-11}), and face ({24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 54, 84-91}) to represent each group
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.039279Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3a9bb381-fd37-4390-a1b6-ef29407a84f3 · outbound
This paper cites The CSL-News dataset is sourced from news content, encompassing diverse topics such as culture, economy, sports, science and daily life.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale The CSL-News dataset is sourced from news content, encompassing diverse topics such as culture, economy, sports, science and daily life
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.995316Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 68b4f079-c062-4ca3-aed3-e7ca4180c966 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.981217Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 779ac0f9-79e8-4b77-90e6-6aa6d4bf758c · outbound
This paper cites 你 们” (you) → “你们.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale 你 们” (you) → “你们
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.025569Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation a673e3d7-53f9-4475-9453-7d0868663d5e · outbound
This paper cites Underline indicates the best gloss-based SLT result.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale Underline indicates the best gloss-based SLT result
Reference 12
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.954000Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 74ce2825-81b7-46d4-b9fa-fcb615666d67 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.938633Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 4138ba56-7b1e-4747-864a-5803440eb9fd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.011309Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 551c92b1-6c2c-4850-a9fb-57666e0e4ce4 · outbound
This paper cites JWSign: A highly multilingual corpus of Bible translations for more diversity in sign language processing.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale JWSign: A highly multilingual corpus of Bible translations for more diversity in sign language processing
Reference 2006
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.094611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 66173017-5f92-4736-9b25-90b76246d8d7 · outbound
This paper cites † and ‡ denote methods reproduced by (Zhou et al.,.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale † and ‡ denote methods reproduced by (Zhou et al.,
Reference 2018
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:05.967426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 69391b0c-0c1d-49b3-ac6a-75d6366cd68e · outbound
This paper cites Spatial temporal graph convolutional networks for skeleton-based action recognition.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale Spatial temporal graph convolutional networks for skeleton-based action recognition
Reference 2021
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.067186Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 251441bd-7e0a-4415-8791-3e078d60034b · outbound
This paper cites ROUGE: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries.
Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale ROUGE: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries
Reference 2023
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:36:06.080924Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 63ba9a81-51d9-47d4-8881-9e5bf434a665 · inbound
Bridging Sign and Spoken Languages: Pseudo Gloss Generation for Sign Language Translation cites this paper.
Bridging Sign and Spoken Languages: Pseudo Gloss Generation for Sign Language Translation Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:23:04.506981Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c5f119a9-0197-4f3c-ab80-b6efa10ccf95 · inbound
Using Sign Language Production as Data Augmentation to enhance Sign Language Translation cites this paper.
Using Sign Language Production as Data Augmentation to enhance Sign Language Translation Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:47:50.593656Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27263585-69d2-4872-af2b-f1bb80d8b66c · inbound
DESign: Dynamic Context-Aware Convolution and Efficient Subnet Regularization for Continuous Sign Language Recognition cites this paper.
DESign: Dynamic Context-Aware Convolution and Efficient Subnet Regularization for Continuous Sign Language Recognition Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 70
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:17:18.670248Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5b370dd5-6814-4346-af14-3394fc989208 · inbound
Sign Spotting Disambiguation using Large Language Models cites this paper.
Sign Spotting Disambiguation using Large Language Models Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:12:03.561170Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a1c97e72-6f6d-4078-80b1-21d7e57c9aed · inbound
Visual Hand Gesture Recognition with Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Datasets, Challenges and Future Research Directions cites this paper.
Visual Hand Gesture Recognition with Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Datasets, Challenges and Future Research Directions Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 102
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T05:57:07.889674Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ff6f7dcf-0dfc-43d2-a6cf-11e93b55c395 · inbound
SAGE: Segment-Aware Gloss-Free Encoding for Token-Efficient Sign Language Translation cites this paper.
SAGE: Segment-Aware Gloss-Free Encoding for Token-Efficient Sign Language Translation Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:06:29.105127Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 823aca2c-672e-4181-b2e3-0624f2eca233 · inbound
Think in Latent Thoughts: A New Paradigm for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation cites this paper.
Think in Latent Thoughts: A New Paradigm for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T11:45:20.850857Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2ec06010-e8bf-4d63-aa3e-b907f9b2e9de · inbound
Towards Continuous Sign Language Conversation from Isolated Signs cites this paper.
Towards Continuous Sign Language Conversation from Isolated Signs Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 43
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T04:59:45.462556Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7063ca69-c2a6-4018-be47-862470f4d78e · inbound
Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standards cites this paper.
Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standards Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 74
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T09:25:40.350403Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8b37e548-51c8-4e8f-a49d-b544ac04a678 · inbound
Sign Language Question Answering: A New Task, Benchmark, and Baseline for Sign Language Understanding cites this paper.
Sign Language Question Answering: A New Task, Benchmark, and Baseline for Sign Language Understanding Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 236
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T00:46:05.374291Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2485f82d-dfc5-4bbb-841c-18a15b19c7ed · inbound
Attention-Steered Vision-Language Models for Sign Language Translation cites this paper.
Attention-Steered Vision-Language Models for Sign Language Translation Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T01:00:12.241541Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64c7b5dc-2973-428b-8342-a0fd7ce4d2ba · inbound
Bridging the Gap Between Semantics and Reconstruction:Unifying Sign Language Translation and Production cites this paper.
Bridging the Gap Between Semantics and Reconstruction:Unifying Sign Language Translation and Production Uni-Sign: Toward Unified Sign Language Understanding at Scale
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:22:24.357389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.