Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:53:52.760773Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.20365.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:53:52.760773Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T03:42:11.354341Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
46 of 46 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 438ab4c6-fcea-4323-9432-4c2efafa2950 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Journal of Optics25(9), 093001 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1088/2040-8986/ace4dc
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d00bc69-896d-4e3e-b0ef-b652ad2687bb · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Photonics Research 4(5), 14 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1364/PRJ.4.000B14
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a2249592-836d-4b0f-917e-e90a4408461d · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties arXiv (2025)
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac7d3958-ecf1-42f4-8eb8-bf3b6ec58b18 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review Letters112(21), 215001 (2014) https: //doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.215001
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 853de21e-5cb9-444e-bb76-0ef92c37c474 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Light: Science & Applications14(1), 4 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01665-1
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0424d2fb-f88c-4225-912c-f902e7b89650 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties eLight3(1), 11 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1186/s43593-023-00042-6 13
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eefa4bf2-771b-441a-b744-4aa801a52adf · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Advances in Optics and Photonics16(2), 163 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1364/AOP.507558
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5564ea68-5b3f-44f7-99aa-c936650b9ba4 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review A45(11), 8185–8189 (1992) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e60ec476-ce11-4584-ab18-9fc283d2cd67 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 64ee74aa-4dda-4c08-954c-5368e44a7cfc · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Photonics16(7), 519–522 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-022-01013-y
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 510cb593-2afe-4d21-af5d-4b1acc6f0dbf · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications16(1), 2823 (2025) https://doi.org/ 10.1038/s41467-025-58154-1
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a30c50e1-c47d-41a0-8f86-81421b653658 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review X6(3), 031037 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.6.031037
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0b84d560-edb3-409b-a399-babc6a0cb881 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Optica6(12), 1547 (2019) https: //doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.6.001547
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 887498c9-dc7d-45e4-b02e-4f27018b186f · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Photonics 17(9), 822–828 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-023-01223-y
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a34d8cb-1b6f-49e9-bee0-ac12cdcbfb3c · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Photonics 14(6), 350–354 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-020-0587-z
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 006a2db0-1e8c-4412-b711-350cc54584e2 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Scientific Reports14(1), 5483 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41598-024-54216-4
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 00a35af7-3eb4-4de1-8e1d-da58164f9f96 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Photonics16(7), 523–528 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-022-01028-5
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0faa8a3a-c864-445e-8c44-5b5351304425 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Spatiotemporal toroidal light beams with arbitrary polarization and orientation through a multimode fiber
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b5a5fa4f-953a-4414-9c82-5739ebe5f0d0 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications11(1), 5813 (2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19601-3
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
correction dated 2021-01-18. Source: crossref record 10.1038/s41467-021-20944-8->10.1038/s41467-020-19601-3:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:00:41.107648+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.
Observation 84c7f026-4434-437d-b9ea-83f5266bce8c · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Photonics19(5), 471–478 (2025) https://doi
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation de670c84-ce31-4823-8118-cfcd9a89fa5b · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Light: Science & Applications8(1), 90 (2019) https://doi.org/10
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0b7252af-2b0d-46b4-a831-5bf8297f4dfd · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications15(1), 7693 (2024) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52070-6
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 179043af-44d8-4129-991e-b94a8ad9988b · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Reviews Physics2(7), 365–381 (2020) https://doi.org/10
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a671ba8b-8a81-40ab-97f5-84b84f98eb3f · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review Letters95(26), 260501 (2005) https: //doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.260501
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation adf6147a-905a-4726-8f0c-035d3a69be94 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Scientific Reports15(1), 12184 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41598-025-97002-6
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 0a07f36c-2a3f-4eaf-95ca-3a9e4418a65b · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties The toric sections: a simple introduction
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf8e900e-4b86-49c7-a425-b6e08283d2ad · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications16(1), 3994 (2025) https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59234-y
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 84220cd9-1099-4142-814f-cd0846f3b449 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Com- munications16(1), 2467 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57618-8 15
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 82cde7b6-6093-4f4b-baba-e825d6494690 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Light: Science & Applications14(1), 184 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s41377-025-01822-0
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b0f17285-d48f-4a71-8c39-2e58ea5729d0 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Communications Physics8(1), 105 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1038/ s42005-025-02004-5
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f252147d-868b-460d-bb39-1e4a232cd78d · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Scientific Reports15(1), 12999 (2025) https: //doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-96197-y
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6d4965bc-b618-4f8d-9d2c-349334545a1d · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties The Journal of Physical Chemistry C117(37), 19182–19188 (2013) https://doi.org/ 10.1021/jp404372a
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 143af936-fd14-49d4-92ff-afb87ade2762 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Optics Express18(7), 7554 (2010) https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.18.007554
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a6b346d2-44b6-46f4-9781-bfa701624596 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Laser Physics Letters11(7), 076001 (2014) https: //doi.org/10.1088/1612-2011/11/7/076001
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b9b84ff3-239c-410a-b098-00a50ce64ff7 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Optics Express27(11), 16206 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.27
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 905b1f97-ca18-4fc7-86db-11f470c8aba2 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Optics Express27(5), 6459 (2019) https://doi.org/10
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1860aef0-bc07-470a-bf59-100530ab8629 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry234, 83–90 (2012) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2011.11.015
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 97814b35-fd9a-4c93-9f31-f69b81a530b3 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Advanced Photonics5(03) (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/1.AP.5
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a999fbb3-0a6d-42b1-9f58-4ac357fc4d1f · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Science364(6447), 9486 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaw9486
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b4d7c9f6-5ac9-47c7-806d-a662c58efd44 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Science Advances11(2), 6678 (2025) https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr6678
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e593e6f-99ce-4c30-8326-bf61d8b02a1f · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Bell Labs Technical Journal11(2), 105–128 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1002/bltj.20164
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7af2b1a5-2294-4308-ae33-cbf206045acd · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications10(1), 1865 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09840-4
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c02f812-0257-4538-aaa2-ab5e10fd01d2 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties digHolo : High-speed library for off-axis digital holography and Hermite-Gaussian decomposition
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a754e88a-ffe3-482b-a1d2-8576704d3a16 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Nature Communications10(1), 5085 (2019) https://doi.org/ 10.1038/s41467-019-13059-8
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 458ee1f9-0e60-474f-a896-e98e188fcdc7 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review Letters104(10), 100601 (2010) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.100601
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1f99295a-2aa4-45de-b69d-f8aefc70f7d6 · outbound
Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties Physical Review Letters 116(25), 253901 (2016) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.253901 17
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4dfe5b7b-7244-4617-a0c5-e79e898f8ef3 · inbound
Miniaturised transmissive multi-plane light converters via laser-written geometric phase holograms cascaded in glass Programmable spatiotemporal OAM optical toroidal beams with completely tunable properties
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.