Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:22:35.867061Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.09053.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:22:35.867061Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 650d16e3-b1c0-4194-b372-5c90f1bc5177 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Screening for cardiac contractile dysfunction using an artificial intelligence--enabled electrocardiogram
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2bf5c5e2-c140-499a-bc62-951a538bff73 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations An artificial intelligence-enabled ECG algorithm for the identification of patients with atrial fibrillation during sinus rhythm: a retrospective analysis of outcome prediction
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 0744e49c-9382-4c55-a5ac-d25ad56bb71c · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Towards domain generalization for ECG and EEG classification: Algorithms and benchmarks
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation eaddba75-4f52-4a46-9ed3-f5ea53c91c65 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Curriculum learning
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f05b0fad-88e9-43f1-bdbc-cefa7fd41dba · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Meyer, Yuning Chai, and Yong Jae Lee
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 8dd6be16-39db-479e-b248-864f1b8ca559 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Generating radiology reports via memory-driven transformer
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation e56b41f0-fdc9-40fc-b6d0-d30c21f30601 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation dad29c29-4206-4e8f-93fc-a49653fc3052 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations William Hancock, Barbara J
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 60d3b9c2-fc81-40d4-8407-45a8f6b2bc5f · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Hannun, Pranav Rajpurkar, Masoumeh Haghpanahi, Geoffrey H
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9393c858-af2f-4b54-b464-690a7b51e07e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations MINA : Multilevel knowledge-guided attention for modeling electrocardiography signals
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 031b6f2f-d2de-4377-99e7-84288e4d1fcc · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2f40d183-a271-4868-b4e9-62ef10043dfd · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Lungren, Andrew Y
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation d23bf6fd-16d3-4728-88d8-bbf758691f02 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations ECG-R1: Protocol-Guided and Modality-Agnostic MLLM for Reliable ECG Interpretation
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c3f0f3a-4be6-49b7-b5c8-c49fb57cf4c0 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Deep learning based ECG segmentation for delineation of diverse arrhythmias
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 429f833d-91a7-43e2-90ca-e79ebf31e2fe · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Physics-informed machine learning
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1fb1cb75-c030-4987-9442-238c292bd406 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Gettes, James J
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 79b41841-3e38-413f-9d83-f79796749f2e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Pawan Kumar, Benjamin Packer, and Daphne Koller
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8ff8dfb-364c-4e7b-9ae7-e92a5f87c854 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations GEM : Empowering MLLM for grounded ECG understanding with time series and images
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 94ac4b7e-8a15-445a-9cb9-79782c261438 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations LLaVA-Med : Training a large language-and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 59578a60-3cdc-4eba-a62a-39a9d653b338 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Let's Verify Step by Step
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1dab8ff2-1e51-4cc3-b884-268472cc612d · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Knowledge-enhanced Multimodal ECG Representation Learning with Arbitrary-Lead Inputs
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0070978-f178-4b86-ac55-601c5b9fc8d4 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Zero-Shot ECG Classification with Multimodal Learning and Test-time Clinical Knowledge Enhancement
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1714eebb-1799-4304-bf45-2cdb988d970e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Teaching multimodal LLMs to comprehend 12-lead electrocardiographic images
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation b4b643ed-5c5b-4fd9-af2e-705c7d02fb61 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations A wavelet-based ECG delineator: evaluation on standard databases
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3e165227-1218-4130-96ca-a267d8fb06b8 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations ECG-FM: An Open Electrocardiogram Foundation Model
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7fc3107b-bf69-46da-88fb-19201613b586 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Improving factual completeness and consistency of image-to-text radiology report generation
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3af61f7c-c18d-4656-94a5-3af368f89f4e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Guiding masked representation learning to capture spatio-temporal relationship of electrocardiogram
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 3984a980-e653-4587-9991-87545233c6fb · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations ECG-QA: A Comprehensive Question Answering Dataset Combined With Electrocardiogram
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89c96eb4-0b82-42e1-9eeb-892db0989f4c · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 1bd8a695-24a2-4dda-b879-09ee64b5d154 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations DENS-ECG : A deep learning approach for ECG signal delineation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 6ef3e813-8ac0-40a7-8716-7dc086ba796e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Qwen3-VL : A frontier vision-language family
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 527080f7-db1b-4aa9-ad01-d7b42fcd580b · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Physics-informed neural networks: A deep learning framework for solving forward and inverse problems involving nonlinear partial differential equations
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 9dd2340e-2dff-49c0-bd3b-93fc03188a76 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Ribeiro, Manoel Horta Ribeiro, Gabriela M
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8a56b3ae-f222-4922-919f-cef4794ab2c3 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations What does CLIP know about a red circle? Visual prompt engineering for VLMs
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b29b6da4-7de3-4b5b-b7e6-704c8a7e4db1 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiography in cardiovascular disease management
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13e329e5-a04c-4ba6-9ed8-85d1bb72f5dc · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Deep learning for ECG analysis: Benchmarks and insights from PTB-XL
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fb02de65-af6e-4977-a85f-5cbcf26f987e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Deal, Leonard S
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 892bebfa-50cf-4a83-8447-e0604b4aba79 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Towards generalist biomedical AI
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c4bda4a-b52e-4907-880c-00a3692b7cdb · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 460bcc60-ab07-4faa-9ba3-1747e6f7a51d · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Wagner, Peter Macfarlane, Hein Wellens, Mark Josephson, Anton Gorgels, David M
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 58a62e16-a306-4af7-a99a-8e221b49f399 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations PTB-XL , a large publicly available electrocardiography dataset
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation c36f5d9e-de91-47d8-a759-06206abeda0d · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Contrastive Region Guidance: Improving Grounding in Vision-Language Models without Training
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62945bd4-c892-4298-89cf-b081077afa7f · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations MEIT : Multimodal electrocardiogram instruction tuning on large language models for report generation
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation 21c62d8d-186c-4306-9da0-336071e6cd85 · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8cda5a0-9f5f-43e1-bde9-fe0c9c27962e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5be4442-15f9-4c86-80aa-375706a7e28e · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations Multi-class arrhythmia detection from twelve-lead varied-length ECG using attention-based time-incremental convolutional neural network
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.
Observation a458d112-27ac-42ba-9c91-3d0d6b90079d · outbound
Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations ECG-Chat: A Large ECG-Language Model for Cardiac Disease Diagnosis
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.