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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 36 of 36 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2508.19807.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.19807 v1

Coverage vector

measured 36 of 36 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.349649Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T17:21:32.836546Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

36 of 36 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved32
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation d87378e9-4d41-4b74-a4b1-1c519f15dd9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.886335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 715947cb-9ca0-454b-b7d5-85e618edc9d2 · outbound

This paper cites The Unreasonable Effectiveness of LLMs for Query Optimization.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries The Unreasonable Effectiveness of LLMs for Query Optimization

Reference 2

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.074284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.074284Z digest=sha256:8babb1ec726446d11e0183eb6817b4f15613b1aafbb254165ef5d6e856bad5be

Observation 4e93e5a7-1712-41af-b757-f00a430af89d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.082331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.082331Z digest=sha256:9ee1acd8b02f85058ae68e946254f912d60eb659c59d48bc4debcca33474bec8

Observation 97f4dac5-7abb-4e5c-a8be-5182fbafde60 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.863042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation f374e62c-cc73-4458-9f0b-2ad70377222c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.839457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.096174Z digest=sha256:2da68e0fe3ead9211696bce83e3f1bb6ec77b98a804948a0a7c13324ef3c491e

Observation 5b3f4549-56a0-446f-8ae0-86fe5d9e7cb6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.814454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.102380Z digest=sha256:e04ebf3bd5d5d4e08d79ab21dd1fd279819aae01a61b5c834392fd40143dba6f

Observation 75853c51-5900-4b6e-9906-d3e9e3167f87 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.110627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.110627Z digest=sha256:cb03c3f20ff5b71cc2222b68f946572622162aa4d451f21c016326c4c26f9574

Observation 389a7866-65d5-4a5a-9371-5f0002fe3979 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.793739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation af66bb2d-bd6e-4740-8c91-a559c81458e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 5ae9f1bf-8ba0-4896-ac6e-f63e51dc7a1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.753587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 4eeee401-a60c-448b-9c78-9f4244f09d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 0193840d-9160-49ef-ae47-e590bc9bf949 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.144210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 6fd04698-5fc6-46cf-87ad-37bc556c8427 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.167007Z digest=sha256:8cc6fad569c24974968d22ab2bd95c4afe189c8623b20572060dbebfb8d9f013

Observation d5b05111-b3e5-48c2-8918-eb5e16f007e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.728928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 4b85c552-b8c7-456f-b6ad-5fcb95d63f7e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.707828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.179806Z digest=sha256:c0ec4fd6dc7a3cf52fca89374c0a97ad957deeea4705b1ee10065fd1cc3b86c7

Observation 225bd8fe-a202-425b-9f43-035dfd6f089c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.187959Z digest=sha256:35b857653c22b0dbe704a343d554510d596b0170b2e4e747e08c3cce0ce00fa5

Observation af9d415f-c5be-4abf-b979-b3f845a295ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.196184Z digest=sha256:e22d5a9953696692ee4c3e2ff67fd94b7a7d553698a0b9d7e47a29c49ee22892

Observation 3985f8e8-884f-40a6-a31c-fc6d9346d367 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation f9cb0a4a-b963-4091-95af-51e9b4fa8637 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.624035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation a28c651a-5fdd-4bde-9bf6-3916233afdc5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation e8650adf-a47e-4af0-9347-2df70b5f73f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 28eeaf74-463e-4197-af39-d03a30a068e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.254897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.254897Z digest=sha256:6c0c35c9bfc5b51f6483466ad9e04ddd5d8590bcf0ba1a1f58bd61e1e77c6095

Observation 48016e5d-6667-4de9-a164-868d2306bf1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.262911Z digest=sha256:465db7184e79bc0be710ed9b51d5aee1e4c438f616571312b129b2c58bb84c72

Observation 5c1d8183-6c80-409f-b44b-e954aeebc57c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 012aa33a-d5e4-46cf-ad19-6a91a8f74c4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.524389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.279136Z digest=sha256:d1ed7796ff899107ce57055d371f4e532c2ea90f17bd4e1513ddaa470cceba02

Observation 11eda916-c3fd-4949-99bd-430b8a13c936 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Employing Large Language Models for Text-to-SQL Tasks.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries A Survey on Employing Large Language Models for Text-to-SQL Tasks

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.286631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.286631Z digest=sha256:8e97ea33f7132527ecf0f1063ebd264260b977d1a8594cf6e58c2432c4cc3915

Observation 3f390090-f749-4450-be82-f4e6876d1ae9 · outbound

This paper cites A Learned Cost Model-based Cross-engine Optimizer for SQL Workloads.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries A Learned Cost Model-based Cross-engine Optimizer for SQL Workloads

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.293221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.293221Z digest=sha256:51dbf2ae1be131ee1d2ac52b4bd7006bb4afb79f6c627d926007e6c01a1b3938

Observation ea6abd97-d8ac-42cf-9369-4bde7106754a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.495220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 2ecfa545-0382-4363-bba3-3a164fc24d71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.471135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 7fc70c5e-6ad3-4d5f-b536-385f4fde3a58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.441419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 84d445c8-fce7-48eb-ab17-20585f41acea · outbound

This paper cites Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.322483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation bd3c8e37-0ea6-46e8-91af-2708003c94b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.420669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 5f807b1d-0ebe-4d42-8a34-9c1c36075286 · outbound

This paper cites Blueprinting the Cloud: Unifying and Automatically Optimizing Cloud Data Infrastructures with BRAD -- Extended Version.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Blueprinting the Cloud: Unifying and Automatically Optimizing Cloud Data Infrastructures with BRAD -- Extended Version

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.707981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

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Observation 8bb69054-5738-4902-a6bc-9df5af4a5717 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.342287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.342287Z digest=sha256:9c5e485beff7066400887a5323fa12e8685ae7ed613030ac3d3f6429e424feee

Observation 0908d21d-6698-46a5-a7de-548141c814bf · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Model Enhanced Text-to-SQL Generation: A Survey.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries Large Language Model Enhanced Text-to-SQL Generation: A Survey

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:15.349649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.349649Z digest=sha256:d37f7de6877b6bbba29f5f2cc532e8d1cc2cba015176a377e5f56cc36aa183ee

Observation c55a0e01-2bd5-4914-adf8-ed02a78ce0ec · outbound

This paper cites In NeurIPS 2024 Third Table Representation Learning Workshop.

Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries In NeurIPS 2024 Third Table Representation Learning Workshop

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:31:16.582154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:31:15.245918Z digest=sha256:359ef32b23ab09624aeccc61aa605f7193b5e00e9b1b5289f6117fd2582ddb9f

Pith citing papers

Observation 16880630-909b-4e69-a317-07912ef84265 · inbound

Rethinking Query Optimization for Multi-Agent Systems [Vision] cites this paper.

Rethinking Query Optimization for Multi-Agent Systems [Vision] Bootstrapping Learned Cost Models with Synthetic SQL Queries

Reference 78

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-03T17:23:24.340829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T17:21:32.836546Z digest=sha256:db8dec0c36fcbe1bb7da21749052198f9389281d06027d65751d2c640ef2d927