Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:47:07.386177Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 63 of 63 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.09683.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:47:07.386177Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T20:35:07.179351Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T21:55:48.892467Z
63 of 63 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 4622aede-e7f0-4594-a7ad-9632d6e2a250 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead The real climate and transformative impact of ict: A critique of estimates, trends, and regulations,
Reference 1
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Assessing ict global emissions footprint: Trends to 2040 & recommendations,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8cafba40-7be4-4ea9-aae3-98f6388b0530 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Energy and policy consider- ations for modern deep learning research,
Reference 3
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Counting Carbon: A Survey of Factors Influencing the Emissions of Machine Learning
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Green software is a priority for software practitioners, but still lacks leadership support,
Reference 6
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Towards a framework for carbon- aware virtual machine management,
Reference 7
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Mlca: a tool for machine learning life cycle assessment,
Reference 8
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead An experimental comparison of software-based power me- ters: focus on cpu and gpu,
Reference 9
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Observation 5134f49b-ff56-413b-a2ee-84334f6d6545 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Towards sustainable ai: Monitoring and analysis of carbon emissions in machine learning algorithms,
Reference 10
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Observation 0ac662eb-cc52-4585-a63d-48d76b08e7ff · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Evaluating the carbon footprint of NLP methods: a survey and analysis of existing tools,
Reference 11
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Software carbon intensity (sci) specification project,
Reference 12
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Watts up? pro ac power meter for automated energy recording: A product review,
Reference 13
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Observation d8ca9a08-68d0-48d9-8f8f-380c7278ac95 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Kill a watt,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7a901edc-fa6b-4cd7-99a9-134c240b6c19 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Powerblade: A low- profile, true-power, plug-through energy meter,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 17e37f42-8da1-42fe-a173-5c5ccd2ec2e5 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead An energy metering and measurement soc with a novel low-power dsp architecture,
Reference 16
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead A review of energy measurement approaches,
Reference 17
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Observation ccf9c1e1-6fb4-4409-9939-799632daf8ad · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Rapl in action: Experiences in using rapl for power measurements,
Reference 18
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Turbostat(8),
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Reference 20
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Observation 614d02b0-ae1f-411e-aaff-45903e5d4968 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Unresolved cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Cloud jewels: Estimating kwh in the cloud,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9b7519e4-d264-4db3-852e-4c65e9aa290e · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Thermal design power (tdp) in intel® processors,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation ea19cb45-5832-4a6b-9b22-10cedf253010 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Towards the systematic reporting of the energy and carbon footprints of machine learning,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Spec power®,
Reference 26
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Observation 73dd6b37-fe28-468d-a903-a65972edfd46 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Computing server power modeling in a data center: Survey, taxonomy, and performance evaluation,
Reference 27
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Observation f8579cb0-9d71-432c-ba15-c557f23522d5 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead How energy consumption in the cloud data center is calculated,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1a94c5c8-cf38-43d4-a6cc-6b508641b76f · outbound
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Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 10e97ba5-576b-4db9-a67b-8cf8d15ea5e3 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead LLMCarbon: Modeling the end-to-end Carbon Footprint of Large Language Models
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2d79571d-f619-4930-b84c-0e63acd0baf9 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Reducing the carbon impact of generative ai inference (today and in 2035),
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 61c6fb62-7054-47cf-9553-dabc094c8db5 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Power provisioning for a warehouse-sized computer,
Reference 32
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Observation 0b475c02-fcc6-4c39-9879-d9a97abcf5fe · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Esave: Estimating server and virtual machine energy,
Reference 33
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Observation 6828d46d-3ae1-4dae-b9e1-dc95ade366af · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Customer carbon footprint tool,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8cf26e31-cbdb-4b0e-890d-98d4356b4371 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Emissions impact dashboard,
Reference 35
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Carbon footprint,
Reference 36
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Observation 9c85d6ee-0392-45b8-be58-c7300aa49c87 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Charting the path towards sustain- able ai with azure machine learning resource metrics,
Reference 37
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Collect nvidia gpu metrics,
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead pyjoules 0.5.1,
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead nvmldevicegetpowerusage,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 85142e25-354f-4b99-b1d6-8ca12bc453c2 · outbound
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d97b19d1-0b9d-49e8-afe6-76be7cf78953 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Eco2ai: carbon emissions tracking of machine learning models as the first step towards sustainable ai,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 15297f6b-c05c-4aab-bc5a-d55d405498ac · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Mlco2 impact,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation bbf4285b-be7a-44bb-8b69-b26ef55b331a · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Cloud carbon footprint,
Reference 45
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Observation b01fc8a8-8462-4ca8-aded-277f7bd9b2ce · outbound
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c1bd1be1-acf5-4b4d-9919-abc877d0bdbc · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Cumulator—a tool to quantify and report the carbon foot- print of machine learning computations and communication in academia and healthcare,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9a421b9e-d70f-4222-b2d3-4afa1bc4e6b0 · outbound
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Green algorithms: quanti- fying the carbon footprint of computation,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Powerjoular and joularjx: Multi-platform software power monitoring tools,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 07a50a4a-ca8c-4428-83d4-8996b4a4fd22 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Likwid: A lightweight performance-oriented tool suite for x86 multicore environments,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 795ea9ea-7f80-4745-8aa8-b1a1324ea44e · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Pmt: Power measurement toolkit,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3df0e484-b008-4762-9d15-6f8458e03669 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Rocm system management interface (rocm smi) library,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation e045af48-63ab-4cf6-ac65-d0ff718f1865 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Smartwatts: Self-calibrating software-defined power meter for containers,
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Carbon footprint,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8396c75f-fe9c-427a-8002-e746c73c7da8 · outbound
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Electricity maps api,
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation df01f3d1-e990-40a9-b5e5-eadfe22d0707 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Real-time data can help to track and reduce emissions from electricity sector,
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 295ff6b6-a0cf-4954-89da-dca84e869b87 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Embodied emissions,
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0f50096b-eadb-4580-9772-dc2cc477ef6c · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Act: designing sustainable computer systems with an architectural carbon modeling tool,
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8a842f4f-cc6f-421a-b2e7-42c94a2d2d73 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Measuring processor power tdp vs.acp,
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4bbf8698-1716-40cf-a3e1-79736048cd08 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Software carbon intensity (sci) spec- ification achieves iso standard status, advancing green software development,
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 06716f16-3e03-493d-a3df-d63befa53117 · outbound
Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead Comet integration,
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d97a59c8-3fc7-4ae0-a160-0ec415f8cbab · inbound
EcoAssist: Embedding Sustainability into AI-Assisted Frontend Development Calculating Software's Energy Use and Carbon Emissions: A Survey of the State of Art, Challenges, and the Way Ahead
Reference 74
Source-reported events for the cited work
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