Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.036089Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.10315.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy22
- unresolved27
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation eb3b0193-31fb-45f7-9ff0-94fc821bc76f · outbound
This paper cites Abur and A.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Abur and A
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.355530Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cb7dcf9a-5def-41ba-9c61-a093159c6197 · outbound
This paper cites Alizadeh and D.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Alizadeh and D
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.327880Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ce193545-d19e-427d-852a-9957f1e9dacd · outbound
This paper cites Bagchi, K.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Bagchi, K
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.288850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5d3bd5ff-472e-4c88-a6b5-89f141c46686 · outbound
This paper cites Baldick, K.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Baldick, K
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.264203Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 2e37de35-7826-4e98-a202-40b6890347ac · outbound
This paper cites Bienstock.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Bienstock
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.239111Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cb943e50-4280-44b9-bc75-7a4a8271625f · outbound
This paper cites Birchfield, T.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Birchfield, T
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.209416Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 47563283-ca41-4b26-b365-17ca815e2393 · outbound
This paper cites Nonconvex Optimization Meets Low-Rank Matrix Factorization: An Overview.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Nonconvex Optimization Meets Low-Rank Matrix Factorization: An Overview
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:36.744507Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3608d59a-01eb-4980-b47c-8ee393713a33 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.184168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 91e1b74d-d1f5-4f8f-8990-975ca808a557 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.148344Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 72f04267-20fa-48e2-98b8-366ac33c1028 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.126771Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a8be5e6f-067b-4b25-9de0-43e0df896ea6 · outbound
This paper cites Huang, S.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Huang, S
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.106650Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation acfe0f8a-63be-4efb-b5dd-43a56f0f7984 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.082376Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b8d83169-3808-419b-a197-ccf1e05b7843 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.060278Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a110c7b6-7f0a-4b55-8bf9-36ab96ada264 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.031919Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 523a2293-e872-4b04-86b2-02046f604df9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:38.010791Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 2b7a5730-fba8-4a36-a123-f03c85135f62 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.989552Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c43ac853-f364-45fa-9447-a1ce398d87af · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.970301Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 489f34ff-b2cc-412f-b612-6c7ff8e4d2a5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.951961Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7def144c-1a9c-405e-bf54-1a299acfaecc · outbound
This paper cites Monticelli.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Monticelli
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.929312Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e492b6b2-8f6b-4ce8-a04b-fd6ba18ea3eb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.893096Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation baaaa3db-1dd8-44d4-b49d-a9400419a72c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:36.838359Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ddbba693-c941-4bd9-9ee7-00bc7b0dfbef · outbound
This paper cites Final report on the August 14, 2003 blackout in the United States and Canada: Causes and recommendations.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Final report on the August 14, 2003 blackout in the United States and Canada: Causes and recommendations
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.844054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e5b3d90a-185d-4ee2-9ddb-ad7881f5f113 · outbound
This paper cites Vandenberghe, M.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Vandenberghe, M
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.818211Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6653cd4e-d7b7-47dd-baf4-b5774fa00008 · outbound
This paper cites Vespignani.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Vespignani
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.788153Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5371becd-ac6c-44bd-8e5e-3b4b36abdaa1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.762731Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5ad0f59b-c6cb-48cd-b641-b8cedadef182 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.727183Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9c482959-01ea-4edf-8fea-d5eaa60a9948 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.699586Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 050cf1a0-b45e-4b89-9d6a-80fbcdceceb7 · outbound
This paper cites Zhao and B.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Zhao and B
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.664324Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ed7e35f1-6ddc-437d-8f32-ca385ade213a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.640231Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cefe71dd-f7fc-4d28-a395-be65a4370c85 · outbound
This paper cites Bound- ary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Bound- ary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.611885Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cfcd40d6-9424-4a72-95a0-64d0fc10f5d7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.589572Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c5f76d96-349c-458c-a08c-6c8b05313eb2 · outbound
This paper cites spreading.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation spreading
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.570349Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5109f56e-6b5b-47f8-8559-84dd722ecd67 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.547210Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 81ad8ba8-f558-424d-8ea5-9a376688eec7 · outbound
This paper cites Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.488344Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6cc5c254-aa6c-40c0-a25d-c728b931af96 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.462105Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b4256f4c-16ce-4d6d-b4b6-cd2839afa552 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.436713Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ac8e3714-a17a-474d-ad67-1ae905cdc894 · outbound
This paper cites Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.408370Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f055dd69-a7f2-490a-8051-6a1223d6f70b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.384262Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 28482b6b-a3ec-4bdd-887d-be58e71c452b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.359400Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 73d22fb8-47fb-488e-907a-f611d8e50b9e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.326612Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7c01c81c-c5db-470f-81c1-8a41bf7c4e8d · outbound
This paper cites infected variables.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation infected variables
Reference 43
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.307202Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 51d12358-118f-4e4d-970f-33fb5c63dac2 · outbound
This paper cites Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.285390Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8bce5a3a-b045-4256-91d2-d706e0f71d55 · outbound
This paper cites Theorem 31 (SE robustness with (S (1):𝓁2𝓁1-K) for tree decomposition).
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Theorem 31 (SE robustness with (S (1):𝓁2𝓁1-K) for tree decomposition)
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.257391Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 388018f3-1506-4de7-a5d5-8a4bf3aa178b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.513364Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b5755422-e741-493c-9b6a-c0cd144e1280 · outbound
This paper cites Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Then, all bad data with magnitude greater than g(λ) will be detected (i.e., if|˜bi| > g(λ), then|ˆbi| > 0) with probability greater than 1− c2 m
Reference 48
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.228313Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 036f0493-8208-4a09-87b3-c95a15939b09 · outbound
This paper cites The proofs of Theorems 30 and 31 are similar to those of Theorems 13 and 20 in Section E and are omitted for brevity.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation The proofs of Theorems 30 and 31 are similar to those of Theorems 13 and 20 in Section E and are omitted for brevity
Reference 49
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.198587Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5a2cbd00-890f-4051-82c2-1a09cc664be6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.177500Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ab02c9da-0d92-4b8f-8948-0c5e71b4a436 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.155191Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b958522b-87b1-49a7-b436-8dd06056f48d · outbound
This paper cites Check whether strict feasibility conditions‖ˆhMsf‖∞< 1 and‖ˆhMbo‖∞< 1 hold.
Boundary Defense against Cyber Threat for Power System Operation Check whether strict feasibility conditions‖ˆhMsf‖∞< 1 and‖ˆhMbo‖∞< 1 hold
Reference 52
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:25:37.132384Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.