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Long-term evolution of broken wakefields in finite radius plasmas

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arxiv 1402.1261 v1 pith:XZZ6CCVE submitted 2014-02-06 physics.plasm-ph physics.acc-ph

classification physics.plasm-phphysics.acc-ph
keywords plasmafieldwakefieldelectronsenergyaccelerationaroundazimuthal
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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A novel effect of fast heating and charging a finite-radius plasma is discovered in the context of plasma wakefield acceleration. As the plasma wave breaks, the most of its energy is transferred to plasma electrons which create strong charge-separation electric field and azimuthal magnetic field around the plasma. The slowly varying field structure is preserved for hundreds of wakefield periods and contains (together with hot electrons) up to 80% of the initial wakefield energy.

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