Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T16:52:27.844180Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.13136.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T16:52:27.844180Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
66 of 66 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation a67bfdc0-bb18-47cf-b57c-f74cd3ee028e · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Align your prompts: Test-time prompting with distribution align- ment for zero-shot generalization
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 518df696-ba5f-48be-82fe-8123e754af2d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 651d3ff6-fbbf-44bb-9dc3-3c9d669a8112 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a910d48-3f98-4d7b-ae50-3cabe55e4bc7 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Agreement-on-the-line: Predicting the performance of neural networks under distribution shift
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8d7aa66b-5300-4825-8282-f41aa7eb22ca · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Exploring Visual Prompts for Adapting Large-Scale Models
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b26e17d1-b382-418a-9f38-0b174356dffd · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Food-101–mining discriminative components with random forests
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 574c6f45-62c4-4bf5-8e74-ce4e1fea7467 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Describing textures in the wild
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6ee214d9-ad4f-401e-b09c-3c6bdd443200 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Reliable evalua- tion of adversarial robustness with an ensemble of diverse parameter-free attacks
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0b4d5f23-90b0-4e33-a785-5a265b30c801 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Boosting adversarial at- tacks with momentum
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 81fd44ab-0bef-4235-a7bd-c303fa34ffcf · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models One perturbation is enough: On generating universal adversarial perturbations against vision- language pre-training models
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 349303b4-a001-43b0-9ebe-95f81653ba83 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Learning gener- ative visual models from few training examples: An incre- mental bayesian approach tested on 101 object categories
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 78b00c95-053d-41f0-a8ca-e158440afe2f · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Large-scale adversarial training for vision- and-language representation learning
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8dedbda0-6fba-4535-acf3-d9cf26e09085 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models SA-Attack: Improving Adversarial Transferability of Vision-Language Pre-training Models via Self-Augmentation
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 13ec3537-cef7-4828-bd1d-65f5b106dadb · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Eurosat: A novel dataset and deep learning benchmark for land use and land cover classification
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 29a8e459-3192-42de-b62e-bbf335eb3ab5 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models A visual–language foundation model for pathology image analysis using medical twitter
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0fcf6700-6d89-424a-a80b-78b7c1792702 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e864907-8af8-4236-930d-fe36aa388c06 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Simple but effective: Clip embed- dings for embodied ai
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation e4c18c12-1230-482f-b5fb-de29ca7e3b9d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Maple: Multi-modal prompt learning
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3af7214f-5933-4239-84e5-58bef45385b5 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Test-time adaptation induces stronger accuracy and agreement-on-the-line
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4b90cd3b-b27b-416b-bb0e-734cc5e92eb6 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Torchattacks: A PyTorch Repository for Adversarial Attacks
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da76e5b1-5d8c-4c01-884f-4b77136b21bb · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models 3d object representations for fine-grained categorization
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation c39837d6-b2f8-4a78-8c6f-b82a8e18a410 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models One prompt word is enough to boost adversarial robustness for pre-trained vision-language models
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0a9c9bd7-3b95-4b63-9e85-4fa6c0761bb3 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Set-level guidance at- tack: Boosting adversarial transferability of vision-language pre-training models
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3c92c15d-06cd-4cef-bc1c-e32fe4662192 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Imbalanced gradients: a sub- tle cause of overestimated adversarial robustness
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation dde244a9-6eb2-41f6-957f-c4d04065347b · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Towards deep learning models resistant to adversarial attacks
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 976d04d3-ca59-4659-86a6-534baca1fdb4 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Aircraft
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d48d05f9-ef81-4059-8835-d8954c02519c · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Understanding zero-shot adversarial robust- ness for large-scale models
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 734dd0c1-8ae3-4277-9553-56e12181d32a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Evaluating Prediction-Time Batch Normalization for Robustness under Covariate Shift
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74803c23-95d0-424b-988a-2fbcaf4b4bbe · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Automated flower classification over a large number of classes
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5cbe0811-ccd0-43d1-8bcc-a57544227ace · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Efficient test- 9 time model adaptation without forgetting
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3a57427d-82db-4c47-bbc7-9c72bd868fa5 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Cats and dogs
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 22cdc8ba-4300-4ff0-b6e3-6315966857c4 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models On the rela- tionship between generalization and robustness to adversar- ial examples
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 43604da4-d9d7-4a04-8996-552f49b19418 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Learn- ing transferable visual models from natural language super- vision
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f548a372-ab7e-4317-999b-1e0273013abe · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Imagenet large scale visual recognition challenge
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6504b37-73b6-46fd-9f79-2056d1ff285d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Robust CLIP: Unsupervised ad- versarial fine-tuning of vision embeddings for robust large vision-language models
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d46bad2f-ee0e-4dee-8d29-f05fa39cb2e1 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Improving robustness against common corruptions by covariate shift adaptation
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2e7e8c93-0ad0-4efb-a9c7-d2dd199e27eb · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models The Cost of Training NLP Models: A Concise Overview
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 73432cff-c52a-4268-abfe-7a665328ef6f · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Cliport: What and where pathways for robotic manipulation
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c18ba89a-0142-4ea8-9d00-a3b4c0d57d9c · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Test- time prompt tuning for zero-shot generalization in vision- language models
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 83f64589-886e-4de6-8068-7227558c7434 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models UCF101: A Dataset of 101 Human Actions Classes From Videos in The Wild
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 334da2de-a4af-4867-b6f3-d7a060623bf1 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Disentan- gling adversarial robustness and generalization
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f1640690-67b7-4b13-8c26-549577e77a2f · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Is robustness the cost of accuracy?– a comprehensive study on the robustness of 18 deep image classification models
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 07564bcb-9fd9-4ca7-8d0b-933c46156d7d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models In- triguing properties of neural networks
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 48bfb5d2-56e9-4f83-9a16-a975a45e32c1 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 618d51b5-ad1a-4909-a400-6fb13dbb1db5 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Tent: Fully test-time adaptation by entropy minimization
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation cf0df288-2cfd-4897-b477-f59e7b92bad2 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Trans- ferable multimodal attack on vision-language pre-training models
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2d5725b6-8f42-461b-a86e-79dea12622ed · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Con- tinual test-time domain adaptation
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2899b49b-91f6-4f65-bd82-ddeb0104ea37 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Pre- trained model guided fine-tuning for zero-shot adversarial robustness
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f06f41c9-ff90-41e2-8a1d-6b9953080415 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models AdvQDet: Detecting query-based adversarial attacks with adversarial contrastive prompt tun- ing
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 86fbb80f-6ce3-4d11-bcd3-d281eb6728d3 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Medclip: Contrastive learning from unpaired medical images and text
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 117c918d-4b18-4815-89c3-eae9ef280c0f · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Re- visiting adversarial training at scale
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 66b99564-25ac-4121-9163-a1c9f6bc6e50 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Sun database: Large-scale scene recognition from abbey to zoo
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 87066be0-5bbd-4476-855d-100b52867a59 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Improving transferabil- ity of adversarial examples with input diversity
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ac438f1-2d45-48fe-8d75-4735f07aee6b · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Vlattack: Multimodal adversarial attacks on vision-language tasks via pre-trained models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7cea113f-6024-46a9-a37e-e4887bd8ab9a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Multi-event video-text retrieval
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5383218d-6c5f-4f8c-8ece-fb10d5f9bc6a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Theoretically principled trade-off between robustness and accuracy
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 802eae0a-60d1-478d-8b34-e4e9474bbb6a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Towards adversarial attack on vision-language pre-training models
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6b4c7f66-c410-4302-965e-e9ee826b538d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Adversarial prompt tuning for vision-language models
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 85d99722-1b83-4ef8-a023-84616393d9c7 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Memo: Test time robustness via adaptation and augmentation
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5025364b-d97a-40f5-ba13-f1dd194f1ff8 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Univer- sal adversarial perturbations for vision-language pre-trained models
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ceaf71e2-0ea8-4b4e-b96c-804f7497a86a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models On evaluating adversarial robustness of large vision-language models
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation a4ac5ca2-dc9a-45f2-9ed8-158319245599 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Conditional prompt learning for vision-language models
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 54589e70-1270-4b66-9757-a3dc569a3c6d · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Learning to prompt for vision-language models
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f453f80-fa02-48b3-b641-d3932e2de760 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Revisiting the Adversarial Robustness of Vision Language Models: a Multimodal Perspective
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2364e03f-d124-460b-a650-99d3b036c607 · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Few-shot adversarial prompt learning on vision-language models
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation e3a2ccde-b8ee-493e-9b63-d4179845281a · outbound
TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models Advclip: Downstream-agnostic adversarial examples in multimodal contrastive learning
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.