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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.12674.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.12674 v2

Coverage vector

measured 65 of 65 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:52.094641Z

measured 67 of 67 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T18:50:35.279152Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T00:49:18.840406Z

Reference resolution

65 of 65 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved53
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch5

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a0caa881-1d69-4094-a440-9cbd65f544a7 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:46.539794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.539794Z digest=sha256:e8cfd5d702c4596aa10359759bd71a0edcc05a5b9000659248ec53779f87b81a

Observation 89ee056a-029c-4bf4-9b62-dc212d23a08f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:46.577668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.577668Z digest=sha256:64bd494234368556802458e8eef58db1ccb50a7dc875fc46c5a6c1a9c3426e25

Observation b61f4bf0-ae4f-482b-96a4-b97d1d377803 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:55.336617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.704027Z digest=sha256:8d3dc1b19b0193a6285c28febab95a37ba978bbe9595e8d438e04b5e8953b6a6

Observation e8980a68-6227-4916-a7ee-f5a6141d37d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:58.836443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.767938Z digest=sha256:1a1ab4cfc11c4a503befb06528a0beac084dcedd4f7bf7b4d46332f716411d93

Observation f47cff31-1894-449e-86c9-1d14ea337341 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:58.670431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.842662Z digest=sha256:6f827f1ef77b6843f5c1d2f97dd57ee5cb43a840480def3aab95900903b34982

Observation 1855e821-de09-4fbc-8041-ea8725d29258 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:46.959764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:46.959764Z digest=sha256:57bf0255b0a9b7015ade089cc3d4cfaeb6d9b4ec9a829ec52754a02e3ea2b017

Observation f778bd65-74f1-4279-a344-2597e1cda9a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:58.459837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.041072Z digest=sha256:26d8704b02b213d928b434b1f70dfdc9cd465473eb8b02df29eb3a345776ba57

Observation 3e3dce29-8c25-41ee-8de3-b801c26b2770 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:58.268618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.135504Z digest=sha256:03fff7bea5ecad6189fcb906b033f15a8e8448570fb0619f599ad14124065158

Observation 88cc2185-2247-4e80-b3a3-f20154a30ab5 · outbound

This paper cites Rowe, and Nasser Giacaman.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Rowe, and Nasser Giacaman

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:55.094616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.209293Z digest=sha256:9ebacb09063f28e0569fdaa3564210e5d0b766fe033c9df75eb4c1a53a8b632c

Observation b5f9ba28-41a3-44f3-b9cd-c70c36bae363 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:58.052025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.283480Z digest=sha256:35facc006c93a867ce9a419bb5502e691ca86e79c7a657a5a8334e212417d525

Observation 7e474059-5213-459d-bacd-c9d13d21903c · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.333817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.333817Z digest=sha256:585788a07e709e7baaf9bc4a17286e100f4a25740cab7ef17494ae7a12bfed3e

Observation a7a7bd19-d503-467d-9ed2-b2db6f53d8e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:54.830127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.399910Z digest=sha256:dda17cd6697171051308fd17f4e397a1a65e2502b17e79577ad82bc2e5c8b172

Observation 7a511d87-afd3-4702-83c6-9d560eabbca4 · outbound

This paper cites StepCoder: Improve Code Generation with Reinforcement Learning from Compiler Feedback.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle StepCoder: Improve Code Generation with Reinforcement Learning from Compiler Feedback

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.513069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.513069Z digest=sha256:6e24db146b7943fc85b5febbb5f1cc2b0c7e0bb1c3b71d7a12c6261650f5893e

Observation a10257c8-e280-4762-adb2-3e9f6523d534 · outbound

This paper cites CodeMonkeys: Scaling Test-Time Compute for Software Engineering.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle CodeMonkeys: Scaling Test-Time Compute for Software Engineering

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.561662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.561662Z digest=sha256:a6ecdcc39c75334821039ae96a889b3db3f173108fbd378ac5bb275475e3b8e1

Observation effffac8-62e3-48f5-a8ab-7656772794b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.633997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.633997Z digest=sha256:911194284999c9c9a2d1baa122390ef3a0e29413f91bd5c344249ec0f857b10e

Observation 11a1236a-4545-40eb-b922-38c39d8f5397 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.721127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.721127Z digest=sha256:bd90bfcbaaed5b8425d49240b377b5a505bedb7c5067b3acd1ab91c507e3c67a

Observation 34bf6d27-a8bd-4be5-9301-65c45f795dce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.815462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.815462Z digest=sha256:a93ab4343062ccf613def84c2504e8600c486038d8ef9ba341295c90ac6a119c

Observation 124c947e-c914-4562-9d91-3848a33feac6 · outbound

This paper cites Goodman, and Emma Brunskill.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Goodman, and Emma Brunskill

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:47.873914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.873914Z digest=sha256:692704eebabde64dad0ce4311a6576a746c8675fce0721fee11e3882391ca253

Observation 3724e588-0226-4388-bb2d-313e52d01d85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:57.833369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:47.956838Z digest=sha256:47a6c476e02ee204eddd5c6f852ea4b2739650eb561f29f737383b4fdccf6072

Observation 4b6cdd01-9356-48af-bcb4-f530c692ec71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.016428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.016428Z digest=sha256:797fc8ec752c1b8a921674a311b60cc2aa966a7fe467f4aa2073d39e7035049c

Observation 4b1ff437-c706-4e14-a774-5ef5bb174608 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.070128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.070128Z digest=sha256:aff7b83b42730751502b4697244807f5ddd02d634c5ed9e3476837ee0577b432

Observation ae0246ef-3653-4263-8e2d-185d03abf902 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.159629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.159629Z digest=sha256:776d51b60cdf1df46b9399717141443eb8774c7caf4b6c14a4f9f69dc3ecaddf

Observation 772be548-ce65-4323-a760-8399fe8ed9c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.243884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.243884Z digest=sha256:6cdde7061e4c5f3a0272cc84da6f7d3a3ef7cfd75d0d1a23946b199d92a9e9d6

Observation 999e3650-4706-4b73-8b4f-b7e8c67f4147 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.281106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.281106Z digest=sha256:73a49525351e1e8836c4a58a817bf8829af370aeace3486293e0092e4f25e234

Observation 345a6baf-b43e-4d1e-856e-d5cbed2151cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.369103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.369103Z digest=sha256:60524c775a79e4fb01e82b8d7b80e5150bc8b413dfdbc97369cfae93169c738f

Observation 91dd42f9-80b1-4ed5-809a-311e314c8853 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.432825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.432825Z digest=sha256:032df930474b111c39c98dd7a9a9b1e7a8de76e8092bde7d40870ee454d8ab38

Observation 2080cc63-6946-4876-9ff1-e8b6993e1796 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.514864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.514864Z digest=sha256:a2a58a1210c15b65b96d24375583ab6a6be5429ff173dd2652dc73f06296d052

Observation 8d43d733-c16e-4029-aa2c-76a451220bd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:52.959867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.597240Z digest=sha256:dce6b3bc194623ea1e2ff74b53b3ae93b0f3e123de8d886bb35f03945db82058

Observation d63e0470-cf90-48aa-a7dd-ab934f884868 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.651181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.651181Z digest=sha256:b6964283c527e413a7039270b6b1296e8f3bff6d5ea3d43f436cf9bd6e4cef68

Observation 0120ca3a-d2d7-4346-abbb-1044bfdfbead · outbound

This paper cites CoIR: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Code Information Retrieval Models.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle CoIR: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Code Information Retrieval Models

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.724020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.724020Z digest=sha256:76e5edb58453df5deb4288f8e5636a71d2c2a4f96722bc2a33a4adb0f1fa51b6

Observation 69cfadc3-1552-4fa4-a309-3801da770084 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:57.680889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.814756Z digest=sha256:77d0b0feddeaea8f04ff8fe7b178d796ea806afa2118a8c002bd6cd703d28aac

Observation 52bd727d-9348-43c5-a028-0aeabbdfb969 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:57.492306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.900375Z digest=sha256:3bb8b3a5c98abd0b55c7a6dd8379b297e8f45ed9667a5af999a2bbe7ee675440

Observation 853657e2-7765-468d-b3de-011869464211 · outbound

This paper cites CodeXEmbed: A Generalist Embedding Model Family for Multiligual and Multi-task Code Retrieval.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle CodeXEmbed: A Generalist Embedding Model Family for Multiligual and Multi-task Code Retrieval

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:48.958144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:48.958144Z digest=sha256:704b95b68a482213ef5dcd185a4aaa25d97787f50042ce85c4b355651dd32b13

Observation 05d7cff7-0d6d-4c3b-9ebd-f6ba5c20ad1b · outbound

This paper cites StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle StarCoder 2 and The Stack v2: The Next Generation

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.056521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.056521Z digest=sha256:3d23a8a4bf6630deeddc45599e0ccf0f6e660b516ff0807a23fe5ba8e71ad8ee

Observation 379ac1e2-0f77-41f9-9d43-377bc32c0dea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.116320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.116320Z digest=sha256:ff606a4e27cec6baa75a29b27cb3fe22109aa1e4c0056508eb8d6912a67d9205

Observation a2874699-cc63-4119-ab9d-773b10c711a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:57.308419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.193136Z digest=sha256:b8329d2d8d22a6ac96cd9a024d3feb7eba9671eaaa50ed33d1a66fc1dad4c4b0

Observation 11826151-9872-4ba2-86c0-e55bfa59165c · outbound

This paper cites LLaMoCo: Instruction Tuning of Large Language Models for Optimization Code Generation.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle LLaMoCo: Instruction Tuning of Large Language Models for Optimization Code Generation

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.273930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.273930Z digest=sha256:7b8c66b5b417062125f7cee13dacc167388d313011eb17cf980e927912534be7

Observation fade2b17-4089-4543-ac43-4978d168e15a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:54.103953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.358288Z digest=sha256:18717da88368745878ac2f91a54e4930b823374e2f7832e08928806fc7a4d619

Observation ebd6c376-da1e-4d1c-af1b-5d1915a98d56 · outbound

This paper cites Markel, Steven G.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Markel, Steven G

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.412305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.412305Z digest=sha256:38f7565abab53da0c108c558abf3fc460eefdc339e0541cb97c4c68a7a7966f7

Observation 96426b4e-a004-4f49-a0af-5becda9efee8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.484515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.484515Z digest=sha256:c9a4c151630d69ff402dc53d734e616d704dcb141516212c9a965f9efe56555a

Observation 3537231c-c952-41b0-935f-78fc466797c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:52.709387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.561742Z digest=sha256:ca78e6180803462d61de51f210fe3ab7345eddb94094f85710a99822329296dc

Observation 77a46828-bd5a-4c21-8a8d-a3e0a884139f · outbound

This paper cites Is Self-Repair a Silver Bullet for Code Generation?.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Is Self-Repair a Silver Bullet for Code Generation?

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.628025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.628025Z digest=sha256:7e54dc10bb9f272120fd65b3341d75db71a69c09f8c59fa14fa7b626fd28bf1a

Observation 8e5a3717-29ff-41ae-ad5d-85b5d3e99748 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:57.160738Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.711914Z digest=sha256:c4bbdf5d18caf6d33c315eea9e2453c852efa61e18fe3b90ee7dc322360ad7ee

Observation 379f1485-add1-4918-8e64-4fc616725b6a · outbound

This paper cites MemGPT: Towards LLMs as Operating Systems.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle MemGPT: Towards LLMs as Operating Systems

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.794507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.794507Z digest=sha256:d6b52a8a7a65b9758e6bb2c47af9db855c1fac2fda3f8ff2fa87057bf3d59188

Observation 80cf1816-ab80-4baf-8668-0edf7bfa8cad · outbound

This paper cites Training Software Engineering Agents and Verifiers with SWE-Gym.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Training Software Engineering Agents and Verifiers with SWE-Gym

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:49.870194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.870194Z digest=sha256:defe8c3baf08e65d9a129139d7243b081e9f8a49299eaf79f696cd7bf7e48473

Observation 565f5ee0-6137-46a5-b33f-3d6587179ce2 · outbound

This paper cites Patil, Tianjun Zhang, Xin Wang, and Joseph E.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Patil, Tianjun Zhang, Xin Wang, and Joseph E

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.978116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:49.962636Z digest=sha256:c0c91e14bf3f035601cc6df2b1e4cc3e82483eb1b7acedd138f77cab352f668f

Observation c69c1d55-3d53-4950-8457-427ba0419967 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study on Self-correcting Large Language Models for Data Science Code Generation.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle An Empirical Study on Self-correcting Large Language Models for Data Science Code Generation

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:53.679109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.028051Z digest=sha256:74ec4c25737014485fff3920bfa73885c32b0c8fec73b7c9797a40067d8783cd

Observation cf35a1ce-afd0-4664-a80f-265f2013ec44 · outbound

This paper cites Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:50.107207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.107207Z digest=sha256:78694d101f4644ac972d45ed37d1e3342237d0ddba9ef5b26ef71fbf1382f423

Observation 16449488-10f7-478b-9aff-e3ee3d1a6b08 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.816865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.176589Z digest=sha256:bd5272f898d552bed35a2b7847171221be65e992e563a7f0cf1ba6117df9a3d9

Observation 2467d3c2-2de5-4912-9348-473288cf5954 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.671258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.268102Z digest=sha256:2d78eab4a48cd838e2b88033454d5701d3f40d99a74c21f67cb4c9849ece8bbd

Observation f93dda2a-164c-4e56-913b-e00a373015fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.493867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.377099Z digest=sha256:41bafeeb76c615816cbfce9105b82e130a373263f453c3930fff9e8d97e79f1f

Observation bb80a584-1910-493b-8eea-7e0c0895c3fa · outbound

This paper cites Code Less, Align More: Efficient LLM Fine-tuning for Code Generation with Data Pruning.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Code Less, Align More: Efficient LLM Fine-tuning for Code Generation with Data Pruning

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:50.466516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.466516Z digest=sha256:7b6cb49f16698b7f47cf1fe32493413cf9a4554f58db3eb7e2356b08a5a0667c

Observation adcd0484-06e3-4c68-9967-9c36be69d2e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.312034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.532661Z digest=sha256:72f431736fc149f5ceff2a41092f27c6586725255fdfb8946a9825e3cf126e2c

Observation 8e3a7af8-a1ad-49b3-a5af-4960a50396b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:50.633075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.633075Z digest=sha256:dc3c74b6d9989248c861ee996612a7ea01d9adc94b93631d45e6f873b3ef4e4a

Observation ec7888df-2122-4967-909f-f3d6fb5f43ef · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:50.731841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.731841Z digest=sha256:52a3cb17d5e8d9fdd2c5546b7c0efcf6e40ddd90f05d8b79680779f1b9d7b5e1

Observation 2a55bd8c-d5f7-47be-9397-72d498daaa3b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:50.831628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.831628Z digest=sha256:ca543054793c362044f40450d79ce095454f63bb594bbac29c5f0aafa46b4d47

Observation 700420c6-bde8-4235-acbf-7e04da1b57af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:52.445297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:50.916542Z digest=sha256:c99e92e0f51782e4fa711a23a1d84b249af1156882f319f660d970f1c97a4773

Observation a25348fb-9bc0-498d-be0c-33df1166dc0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:53.320607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.077384Z digest=sha256:4680547b7ff423b684dae3258a4b62c8858b8918eb127d10778170cd05f9fe3b

Observation 38b6e06e-3402-4a4f-9e79-dfb15dae6cb0 · outbound

This paper cites Jimenez, Alexander Wettig, Kilian Lieret, Shunyu Yao, Karthik Narasimhan, and Ofir Press.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Jimenez, Alexander Wettig, Kilian Lieret, Shunyu Yao, Karthik Narasimhan, and Ofir Press

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:56.091419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.208426Z digest=sha256:2018301ef7580cc8df0b313b3b78da3972903cb074f7b215d17005b470595f89

Observation 8e6eb36c-4836-42fd-9b4c-2aacfde150ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:55.923814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.378940Z digest=sha256:f3ec478fd271cb7a009f19986527998660a257422b9c84fde363fdf7830e0ac6

Observation 88bd8fa9-3d09-419a-8b21-03133b8bb787 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:51.533240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.533240Z digest=sha256:b99e4f9eebd73d89ce59482deb96c851838d05ebaf83baaa9785d483f84bcb1e

Observation 00707c6d-ea89-4b33-9ca4-549151519bd8 · outbound

This paper cites Tenenbaum, and Chuang Gan.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Tenenbaum, and Chuang Gan

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:55.713617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.645713Z digest=sha256:86697f68c78efa77a6bb43f2525983e8eb793131661c47059d3530e079a329b8

Observation 414fe545-7f6c-4131-ad08-ab3f74c147a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:55.566554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.809040Z digest=sha256:3e1ff2351f2f97dd376bd13bd17e324b3f82a7693fc96bee8cac61ee0bfbb1ef

Observation 593b1b30-e2cb-4a7f-bc47-361c030eae86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:51.982995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:51.982995Z digest=sha256:2b280add3f4c76735379d39ac3f6f6f75b7bfd938d8c702d6428112094a8b01a

Observation 79874aef-457d-4c60-b730-95f82e801479 · outbound

This paper cites Astraios: Parameter-Efficient Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models.

ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle Astraios: Parameter-Efficient Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:45:52.094641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:45:52.094641Z digest=sha256:a2a808af26b079838a6e57fc0f0b131c27b63173b3984936fbfe0361c55b45c4

Pith citing papers

Observation c7cc381b-64fe-409b-8025-e80e0f13251d · inbound

Recon: Reconstruction-Guided Reasoning Synthesis for User Modeling cites this paper.

Recon: Reconstruction-Guided Reasoning Synthesis for User Modeling ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T18:53:51.220265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T18:50:35.279152Z digest=sha256:576ffca3c3c63379b3468944174291270a5d959e601cc1b869df237dac468b08

Observation 029e47b8-e46e-4166-8f4a-50f4549803f5 · inbound

LLMs Struggle to Measure What Distinguishes Students of Different Proficiency Levels: A Study of Item Discrimination in Reading Comprehension Assessment cites this paper.

LLMs Struggle to Measure What Distinguishes Students of Different Proficiency Levels: A Study of Item Discrimination in Reading Comprehension Assessment ParaStudent: Generating and Evaluating Realistic Student Code by Teaching LLMs to Struggle

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T00:49:18.842962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T20:56:40.937381Z digest=sha256:db7d332d5d9e50939a3e2c2f847b23eb1ecd3695f7f514c47265ad40bab2ac1e