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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky

As of 24 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.16858.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.16858 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f1a11d26-8bad-4ebc-bc9b-dde3f0cdb01b · outbound

This paper cites Following the 2024 U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Following the 2024 U.S

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.992251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.622518Z digest=sha256:e7df83bec8795c2dcc2d04adb2175085cad54a1ccd9def69a2e939e91360fde2

Observation 114b07c3-92a8-442c-8bf1-698d07afeda6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.656183Z digest=sha256:5b426aba6d24bdcda401ec18bceb344d8d3193443e431e6fe6143d2c6344f56e

Observation 144f6e13-c653-4645-909d-a63bf059d78a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.965645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.632817Z digest=sha256:f9e9065b358c29d6a7517e77e9a4d35dbf222ca11615c207c81c11309aa7699e

Observation 436c061d-595c-4c81-abf4-5d7739b62015 · outbound

This paper cites This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This network uncovers that legislative seniority or media profile may not correlate with online embeddedness

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.951500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.637247Z digest=sha256:b68fca9c93cf915686ce511cfa9025ede71a29f5287a3664e92dc97d2f68a6ed

Observation b702c9e9-f4f8-4f17-94c7-e25007cba4c7 · outbound

This paper cites This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky This sparse network reinforces findings from Himelboim et al

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.937147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.641689Z digest=sha256:8353f3c02fecd6657aa062a3f42a06122d7677a7b8d5693ba76a3c3335376c83

Observation 9d8bbaa4-154b-4b65-8ba7-6b99b9a9604f · outbound

This paper cites 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky 5 Conclusion This study provides one of the first comprehensive examinations of U.S

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.923105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.646542Z digest=sha256:f921381226be4dbcd5a7341afbbb7365e95bea8295f684b730a9a81c309380f5

Observation 1d398f2a-b89d-4196-b47f-23c031e3a54f · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 16).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 16)

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.907779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.651965Z digest=sha256:6767cbc5cd7d5a952e729ad1d731fa05f18a8914db677827dcc0fde120b7e7bb

Observation baedfff3-345c-4071-95c3-e7b64b6c944b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.673372Z digest=sha256:b21c7ace0174d6b6237ae5b57e76ce09d47e12212b8f831921e89ec4e093ec7c

Observation 46ed2281-14bf-4201-b3f1-3b1e3e5376cf · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Analyzing Political Discourse on Discord during the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.819847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.662749Z digest=sha256:1a1eee9167a99abc4db2147332659ce29bcac2f69afbd07f7e24e87d6c4806aa

Observation 253ae316-7133-44d7-aa76-feb0b0e4d81e · outbound

This paper cites M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky M., Spezzano, F., Kettler, J

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.771650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.668333Z digest=sha256:c4e4e1a9cd6d6e6df961c95aa50fad69db2f6b7ed79af7fbb77ec27042797e5e

Observation d016bc6f-ebd7-40b0-bb48-7c2afede4523 · outbound

This paper cites BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky BERTopic: Neural topic modeling with a class-based TF-IDF procedure

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.677606Z digest=sha256:7cd406ff3c42aca7089493f8fe5f6104906d22000dba31f46435aadad2034981

Observation 9170a922-7fe7-4217-98ea-59ed6f60f020 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.746450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.682943Z digest=sha256:c8c6ee69420abbba04174a8ec225b5ffd796dc91beca7b5855f4d05430dbd62e

Observation 3e951484-58a1-4ac7-b583-e968814114a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.892035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.687334Z digest=sha256:c4789043037778f6d14883f846f7694550f234ac5c301c1cc941ddb45b557b53

Observation 34fd2518-bb75-435b-af31-a96e100a062e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.877169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.692360Z digest=sha256:5d2df8bd00cb07fb1358615192a6def58fd891410df3a14e51f5797d102ebab6

Observation efcfda24-131b-4893-8353-96f88c7ee711 · outbound

This paper cites (2024, November 19).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2024, November 19)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.863171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.698434Z digest=sha256:4b94b3c6c6a16c1519b00ddfad7b66685b26b4d9f59b7110cf002cf4ca9b4d7e

Observation e588d1ae-b773-4f46-8b99-847967afdcd7 · outbound

This paper cites (2016, August).

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky (2016, August)

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.848125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.704271Z digest=sha256:20199a0bfe816053346cfaef556696abf0f0cd0aba406cc9754cb42661c248e3

Observation e7796667-ffd6-4d6a-ab96-5ef5a636467c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.833620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.708859Z digest=sha256:790e217255a16ea66a3c7b080cb6452996fe3399efc0e1b8850b87f9c623c9db

Observation 39f18e58-74d5-44ef-978b-793fed5258b6 · outbound

This paper cites Starter Pack.

Who Leads in the Shadows? ERGM and Centrality Analysis of Congressional Democrats on Bluesky Starter Pack

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T15:27:53.978862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:27:53.627995Z digest=sha256:0a96f304569ccd920c150db7f34448de77691b81ea6508d3355a0024388ab47b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.