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arxiv: 1108.0215 · v2 · pith:Y7EKQHMYnew · submitted 2011-08-01 · ⚛️ physics.optics · cond-mat.other

Zeeman Splitting of Photonic Angular Momentum States in Gyromagnetic Cylinder

classification ⚛️ physics.optics cond-mat.other
keywords splittingstatesangularcylindermomentumphotonicgyromagneticzeeman
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We show that under the presence of a static magnetic field the photon eigen-frequencies of a circular gyromagnetic cylinder experience a splitting that is proportional to the angular momentum density of light at the cylinder surface. Such a splitting of the photonic states is similar to the Zeeman splitting of electronic states in atoms. This leads to some unusual decoupling properties of these non-degenerate photonic angular momentum states, which are demonstrated through numerical simulations.

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